This research aimed to estimate the length of the Citarum watershed boundary because the data are still unknown. We used the concept of fractal’s power law and its relation to the length of an object, which is still not described in other resea...
In this work, we focus on the centered Hausdorff measure, the packing measure, and the Hewitt–Stromberg measure that determines the modified lower box dimension Moran fractal sets. The equivalence of these measures for a class of Moran is shown...
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are considered among the ideal modifiers for cement-based materials. This is because CNTs can be used as a microfiber to compensate for the insufficient toughness of the cement matrix. However, the full dispersion of CNTs in c...
The box-counting method is a fundamental tool for estimating fractal dimensions from 2D binary images, but its accuracy depends heavily on the sampling strategy used to select box sizes. Traditional approaches—such as geometric and arithmetic s...
Granular deposition and grading strongly influence pore-space topology and hence hydraulic conductivity in natural and engineered porous media, yet quantitative links between deposition sequence, particle-scale morphology, pore-network descriptors, a...
Kelvin–Helmholtz (K–H) instabilities play an important role in mixing and entrainment processes in stratified and sediment-laden flows, while their development can be affected by particle properties and rheological contrasts. In this stud...
This paper presents an original and comprehensive comparative analysis of eight fractal analysis methods, including Box Counting, Compass, Detrended Fluctuation Analysis, Dynamical Fractal Approach, Hurst, Mass, Modified Mass, and Persistence. These...