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20 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,203 Views
11 Pages

Osteoporosis is often detected late and becomes severe because of a lack of subjective symptoms. Digital panoramic radiography (DPR) has been reported to be useful for osteoporosis screening based on the morphological classification of the mandibular...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
1,096 Views
7 Pages

Relationship between the mandibular cortical index and calcaneal bone mineral density in postmenopausal women

  • Eglė Jagelavičienė,
  • Aurelija Krasauskienė,
  • Rimantas Žalinkevičius,
  • Inga Vaitkevičienė and
  • Ričardas Kubilius

11 March 2016

Background and objective: In clinical practice, a comparative analysis of bone mineral density (BMD) is carried out by examining different skeletal bones. This is useful for screening of postmenopausal osteoporosis (OP). The objective of this study w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,029 Views
11 Pages

Association Between Mandibular Cortical Erosion and Bone Mineral Density Assessed by Phalangeal Ultrasound and Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry in Spanish Women

  • Maria L. Canal-Macías,
  • Vicente Vera-Rodríguez,
  • Olga Leal-Hernández,
  • Julián Fernando Calderón-García,
  • Raúl Roncero-Martín,
  • Francisco García-Blázquez,
  • Sergio Rico-Martín,
  • Fidel López-Espuela,
  • José M. Morán and
  • Juan Fabregat-Fernández
  • + 2 authors

19 February 2025

Background and Objectives: Analysing the characteristics of the mandibular bone through panoramic radiographs could be useful as a prescreening tool for detecting individuals with osteoporosis. The aims of this study were to evaluate the possible ass...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
10 Citations
1,020 Views
4 Pages

Panoramic Radiographs for Detecting Osteopenia: A Pilot Study

  • Vivek Velayudhan Nair,
  • Sunila Thomas,
  • Jincy Thomas and
  • Cucoo Mariam Mathew

19 October 2017

Osteoporosis characterized by low bone mass/osteopenia can be identified using radiomorphometric indices in routine panoramic radiographs. This study estimates the prevalence of osteopenia in 50-80 years age group, using panoramic mandibular index (P...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,960 Views
8 Pages

11 October 2023

The prevalence of osteoporosis is high, reportedly affecting 200 million people worldwide. A major problem associated with osteoporosis is that femoral fractures cause a decline in general function and loss of independence, greatly reducing patients&...

  • Article
  • Open Access
682 Views
11 Pages

A Logistic Regression Model for Predicting Osteoporosis Using Alveolar Bone Mineral Density Measured on Intraoral Radiographs Combined with Panoramic Mandibular Cortical Index

  • Satoshi Okubo,
  • Satoru Miyabe,
  • Yoshitaka Kise,
  • Tsutomu Kuwada,
  • Akiko Hirukawa,
  • Kenichi Gotoh,
  • Akitoshi Katsumata,
  • Naoki Shibata,
  • Takahiko Morotomi and
  • Soma Okada
  • + 4 authors

13 October 2025

Background: Osteoporosis screening in dental practice is challenging because dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry is not easily applicable to jaw bones. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic performance of a logistic regression model com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
955 Views
13 Pages

16 February 2025

Background: It is important to accurately determine the legal age at which a person is considered and treated as an adult; in many countries, it is 18. With the increasing migration flow to European countries, accurate age estimation methods must be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,054 Views
13 Pages

Mandibular Cortical Bone Evaluation in a Healthy Paediatric Population

  • Marilena Kotsanti,
  • Anastasia Mitsea,
  • Nikolaos Christoloukas,
  • Kyriaki Seremidi and
  • Sotiria Gizani

5 December 2023

Background: Changes in mandibular cortical bone have been documented in children with chronic diseases but not in healthy populations. Aim: We aimed to qualitatively and quantitatively evaluate the mandibular cortical bone of a healthy paediatric pop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,430 Views
13 Pages

Diachronic Comparison of Three Historical Skeletal Series from Croatia with Regard to Mandibular Bone Quality

  • Ivana Savić Pavičin,
  • Anita Adamić Hadžić,
  • Tadej Čivljak,
  • Jelena Dumančić,
  • Mario Šlaus,
  • Tomislav Lauc and
  • Ajla Zymber Çeshko

31 December 2023

The aim of this study was to assess the quality of mandibular bone using CBCT images in archeological populations that inhabited Croatia from the medieval to the Early Modern Period. A total of 88 human skulls (45 male and 43 female) from three sampl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,335 Views
12 Pages

Morphologic Mandibular Bone Changes on Panoramic Radiographs of Children and Adolescents with Congenital Heart Disease

  • Fatma Saraç,
  • Fatih Şengül,
  • Periş Çelikel,
  • İbrahim Saraç,
  • Aybike Baş and
  • Sera Şimşek Derelioğlu

27 January 2023

Congenital heart disease (CHD) has effects on growth and development. However, information on how the structure of the mandibular bone is affected is limited. In the present study, we aim to compare mandibular bone structures of children affected wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,320 Views
11 Pages

30 January 2023

This study aimed to evaluate the correlation between the Osteoporosis Self-Assessment Tool for Asians (OSTA) and three panoramic indices in relation to z-score and t-score values using quantitative ultrasound (QUS) bone densitometry. The sensitivity,...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
506 Views
10 Pages

Hypothyroidism and Mandibular Cortical Alterations Evaluated on Panoramic Radiography: A Cross-Sectional Study in Women

  • Vicente Vera-Rodríguez,
  • María Pedrera-Canal,
  • Olga Leal-Hernández,
  • Juan Fabregat-Fernández,
  • María Luz Canal-Macías,
  • Fidel López-Espuela,
  • Francisco M. García-Blazquez,
  • Jose M. Moran and
  • Raúl Roncero-Martín

7 October 2025

Background/Objectives: Thyroid hormone deficiency may impair bone metabolism, but its mandibular impact remains uncertain. We aimed to compare the prevalence of altered Mandibular Cortical Index (MCI; C2–C3) and Panoramic Mandibular Index (PMI)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,401 Views
14 Pages

Background/Objectives: To appraise the mandibular bone structure of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who were treated with different drugs using fractal dimension (FD) analysis and panoramic radiomorphometric indices and investigate the effect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,264 Views
14 Pages

18 December 2024

Background/Objectives: Osteoporosis is a systemic disease associated with reduced bone mass, impaired bone microarchitecture, and thus an increased risk of bone fractures. Moreover, patients with osteoporosis are more likely to experience periodontal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,598 Views
13 Pages

Bone Changes During Growth in Patients with Osteogenesis Imperfecta

  • Laura Burgueño-Torres,
  • Lara García-Boedo and
  • Manuel Joaquín de Nova-García

6 March 2025

Background/Objectives: Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI) is a congenital disorder, in which the production of collagen, mainly type I, is altered, leading to a decrease in bone mineral density, increasing the risk of fracture with minimal trauma. Several...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,913 Views
11 Pages

9 August 2024

Background: The present study examined the potential use of computed tomography radiomorphometric mandibular indices on cone beam CT (CBCT) for the assessment of bone density in postmenopausal women with low bone mass. Methods: We included 104 postme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
4,828 Views
11 Pages

This bibliometric study evaluated the scientific impact of papers dealing with osteoporosis detected by dental panoramic radiographs by performing citation analysis and cited reference analysis. Retrospective data was extracted from the Web of Scienc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
644 Views
15 Pages

Effect of Regenerative Endodontic Treatment on Bone Structure in Children: A Fractal Analysis Approach

  • Ibrahim Burak Yuksel,
  • Merve Abakli Inci,
  • Muhammet Emin Arslan,
  • Aysenur Cetin,
  • Zeynep Yalcinkaya Kayhan and
  • Kaan Orhan

27 September 2025

Background and Objectives: This study retrospectively investigated the impact of regenerative endodontic treatments (RET) on the healing of periapical lesions in young permanent molars with open apices. Our objective was to evaluate the relationship...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,936 Views
17 Pages

10 October 2023

Aim: the aim of this retrospective clinical study was to evaluate clinically and radiographically full-arch implant prosthetic rehabilitations supported by six axial implants or four implants placed according to the All-on-Four protocol. Materials an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
846 Views
14 Pages

An Evaluation of the Peri-Implant Tissue in Patients Starting Antiresorptive Agent Treatment After Implant Placement: A Nested Case–Control Study

  • Keisuke Seki,
  • Ryo Koyama,
  • Kazuki Takayama,
  • Atsushi Kobayashi,
  • Atsushi Kamimoto and
  • Yoshiyuki Hagiwara

25 July 2025

Background and Objectives: We wished to evaluate the effect of antiresorptive agents (ARAs) on peri-implant tissues and to examine the risk factors for peri-implant medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ). Materials and Methods: The study...