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13 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,400 Views
22 Pages

Development of an Ultra-Low Carbon MgO Refractory Doped with α-Al2O3 Nanoparticles for the Steelmaking Industry: A Microstructural and Thermo-Mechanical Study

  • C. Gómez-Rodríguez,
  • G. A. Castillo-Rodríguez,
  • E. A. Rodríguez-Castellanos,
  • F. J. Vázquez-Rodríguez,
  • J. F. López-Perales,
  • J. A. Aguilar-Martínez,
  • D. Fernández-González,
  • L. V. García-Quiñonez,
  • T. K. Das-Roy and
  • L. F. Verdeja

5 February 2020

The effect of α-Al2O3 nanoparticles (up to 5 wt.%) on the physical, mechanical, and thermal properties, as well as on the microstructural evolution of a dense magnesia refractory is studied. Sintering temperatures at 1300, 1500, and 1600 °C...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,419 Views
16 Pages

Corrosion Mechanism of A Density-Reduced Steel Ladle Lining Containing Porous Spinel-Calcium Aluminate Aggregates

  • Christoph Wöhrmeyer,
  • Jianying Gao,
  • Christopher Parr,
  • Magali Szepizdyn,
  • Rose-Marie Mineau and
  • Junhui Zhu

23 March 2020

Refractory monolithics for steel ladle linings are typically products with low porosities and high bulk densities. They achieve high temperature, penetration, and corrosion resistance. Despite the high density of these products, which is due to the l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,379 Views
14 Pages

The Influence of Mg Doping in α-Al2O3 Crystals Investigated with First-Principles Calculations and Experiment

  • Yan Zeng,
  • Haijun Fan,
  • Haibo Guo,
  • Kaiyong Tang,
  • Zungang Wang,
  • Siyuan Zhang,
  • Mo Zhou,
  • Li Fu and
  • He Feng

16 January 2025

The influence of Mg doping in α-Al2O3 crystals is investigated in this article by first-principles calculations and formation energies, density of states, and computed absorption spectra. Three models related to Mg2+ substituting for Al3+ doping stru...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,018 Views
12 Pages

22 September 2020

This article examines the process for the synthesis of forsterite–spinel (2MgO·SiO2/MgO·Al2O3) refractory ceramics from fly ash and alumina as sources of aluminum oxide. Raw materials were milled, mixed in different ratios and sin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,137 Views
13 Pages

Wasteless Synthesis and Properties of Highly Dispersed MgAl2O4 Based on Product of Thermal Activation of Gibbsite

  • Aleksey V. Zhuzhgov,
  • Vasily Y. Kruglyakov,
  • Tatyana S. Glazneva,
  • Evgeny A. Suprun and
  • Lyubov A. Isupova

11 April 2022

The study showed that the interaction of the product of centrifugal thermal activation of gibbsite with an aqueous solution of magnesium nitrate at a cationic ratio Mg:Al = 1:2 leads to the formation of mixed double hydroxides both under hydrothermal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,769 Views
12 Pages

16 June 2016

The effects of lithium doping on the sintering and grain growth of non-stoichiometric nano-sized magnesium aluminate spinel were studied using a spark plasma sintering (SPS) apparatus. Li-doped nano-MgO·nAl2O3 spinel (n = 1.06 and 1.21) powders conta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,983 Views
16 Pages

29 May 2019

The green machining of alumina (Al2O3) green bodies generates a certain amount of waste alumina powder. Waste alumina ceramic powder should be disposed of as non-hazardous waste in a legally compliant manner. The influence of additives on the stabili...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,509 Views
20 Pages

Humidity and Temperature Sensing of Mixed Nickel–Magnesium Spinel Ferrites

  • Milena P. Dojcinovic,
  • Zorka Z. Vasiljevic,
  • Lazar Rakocevic,
  • Vera P. Pavlovic,
  • Souad Ammar-Merah,
  • Jelena D. Vujancevic and
  • Maria Vesna Nikolic

Temperature- and humidity-sensing properties were evaluated of NixMg1-x spinel ferrites (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) synthesized by a sol-gel combustion method using citric acid as fuel and nitrate ions as oxidizing agents. After the exothermic reaction, amorph...

  • Article
  • Open Access
68 Citations
7,873 Views
17 Pages

Hardness and Indentation Fracture Toughness of Slip Cast Alumina and Alumina-Zirconia Ceramics

  • Irena Žmak,
  • Danko Ćorić,
  • Vilko Mandić and
  • Lidija Ćurković

26 December 2019

Alumina (Al2O3) and zirconia (ZrO2) have good overall properties and thus are widely used oxide technical ceramics. The biggest drawback of Al2O3 is its low fracture toughness. In contrast, ZrO2 is relatively tough, but is also much more expensive. I...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,650 Views
9 Pages

Microstructural and Optical Properties of MgAl2O4 Spinel: Effects of Mechanical Activation, Y2O3 and Graphene Additions

  • Nina Obradovic,
  • William G. Fahrenholtz,
  • Cole Corlett,
  • Suzana Filipovic,
  • Marko Nikolic,
  • Bojan A. Marinkovic,
  • Simone Failla,
  • Diletta Sciti,
  • Daniele Di Rosa and
  • Elisa Sani

13 December 2021

Magnesium aluminate and other alumina-based spinels attract attention due to their high hardness, high mechanical strength, and low dielectric constant. MgAl2O4 was produced by a solid-state reaction between MgO and α-Al2O3 powders. Mechanical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,744 Views
8 Pages

This article presents a new approach to preparing the precursors of complex oxide systems Al2O3-ZrO2-MXOY (M = Mg, Ce). The approach is based on the electrogeneration and interaction of reagents with electrolyte components in a coaxial electrochemica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,279 Views
16 Pages

Chemical Interaction between the Sr4Al6O12SO4 Ceramic Substrate and Al–Si Alloys

  • José Amparo Rodríguez-García,
  • Carlos Adrián Calles-Arriaga,
  • Ricardo Daniel López-García,
  • José Adalberto  Castillo-Robles and
  • Enrique  Rocha-Rangel

5 March 2024

Samples of Sr4Al6O12SO4 are obtained through a solid-state reaction of Al2O3, SrSO4, and SrCO3. The samples are then made into 1 and 4 cm pellets by compacting them at 100MPa and sintering them at 1400 °C for 4 h. The compound is analyzed using X...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,375 Views
16 Pages

2 December 2022

The results of the processing of ash from the combustion of fuel oil after roasting with the addition of Na2CO3 followed by aluminothermic melting are presented. As a result, metallic nickel and vanadium slag were obtained. Studies of slag, metal, an...