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224 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,828 Views
19 Pages

29 July 2020

We empirically examine the influence of rising political costs from the air quality uncertainty caused by regional air quality fluctuations on firms′ earnings management. The results indicate that when air quality uncertainty increases, firms t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,664 Views
17 Pages

25 December 2018

This study investigates whether corporate governance mechanisms are associated with earnings quality, especially accurate earnings reporting, and whether investors react differently to inaccurate earnings according to governance strength. Earnings ac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
9,704 Views
18 Pages

Accounting Conservatism and Earnings Quality

  • Farzaneh Nassir Zadeh,
  • Davood Askarany and
  • Solmaz Arefi Asl

Purpose—The study on the relationship between accounting conservatism and earnings quality is not new. However, the results are inconsistent and mixed, and to some degree, even contradictory, which represents a gap in the literature. The purpose of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
9,458 Views
21 Pages

This study evaluates the effect of earnings management on earnings quality and sustainability in the GCC region, particularly in distressed and non-distressed companies. Studies on earnings quality and sustainability have mostly concentrated on devel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,172 Views
26 Pages

The Impact of ESG on Earnings Quality and Real Earnings Management: The Role of Firm Size

  • Stylianos Efstratios Vatis,
  • George Drogalas,
  • Antonios Persakis and
  • Evangelos Chytis

30 May 2025

This study examines the impact of ESG on Εarnings Quality (EQ) and Real Earnings Management (REM). Additionally, it investigates the potential role of firm size (FS) in this relationship. Using a fixed-effects multivariate regression analysis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,454 Views
15 Pages

Investment Efficiency and Earnings Quality: European Evidence

  • Cristina Gaio,
  • Tiago Cruz Gonçalves and
  • João Cardoso

This study aims to analyze the relationship between earnings quality and investment efficiency in the European context, in order to understand whether higher earnings quality mitigates investment inefficiencies. To further understand the relationship...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,409 Views
13 Pages

5 February 2023

Previous research has found that, when firms engage in environmental sustainability practices, they tend to give a consistent signal to external stakeholders by acting in a more responsible, transparent, and ethical manner, and these firms tend to ex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,858 Views
19 Pages

Voluntary Audits of Nonfinancial Disclosure and Earnings Quality

  • Sunita S. Rao,
  • Carlos Ernesto Zambrana Roman and
  • Norma Juma

We investigate the association between voluntary assurance of a firm’s corporate social responsibility (CSR) report and earnings management. A concern with CSR reports is they are used to promote a socially responsible image without a meaningfu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,349 Views
16 Pages

23 August 2022

Corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities are affected by the national system, and the social and cultural environment to which a firm belongs. This study investigates whether the characteristics of an audit committee (AC) such as independence...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,535 Views
25 Pages

3 January 2025

This research aims to examine the drivers of earnings quality (EQ) in emerging stock markets. By testing the impact of firm attributes and ownership structures on the level of earnings quality. The research followed a mixed-method approach (qualitati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,567 Views
20 Pages

The Impact of Audit Quality and Female Audit Committee Characteristics on Earnings Management: Evidence from the UK

  • Naila Amara,
  • Saad Bourouis,
  • Sajead Mowafaq Alshdaifat,
  • Houssam Bouzgarrou and
  • Hamzeh Al Amosh

This study explores the impact of audit quality and the proportion of women on an audit committee on earnings management. Moreover, we examined how age diversity and the presence of non-foreign women on audit committees influence earnings management....

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,891 Views
25 Pages

This paper seeks to investigate how earnings quality is affected by related party transactions (RPTs). The research also examines the impact of ownership structure as a moderating variable on this relationship. Panel data with the firm fixed effects...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
11,986 Views
16 Pages

The study aims to operationalize financial reporting quality in terms of the qualitative characteristics (QCs) as stated by the Accounting and Auditing Organization of Islamic Financial Institutions (AAOIFI) standards, as well as to investigate their...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,916 Views
15 Pages

This study investigates evolving corporate governance mechanisms within the context of an emerging economy. Addressing a literature gap, this study analyses the influence of corporate governance and earnings quality on idiosyncratic risk in an emergi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,430 Views
20 Pages

Mandatory Disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility and the Quality of Earnings Management

  • Qunpeng Fan,
  • Dongphil Chun,
  • Qi Ban,
  • Yitong Jiang,
  • Huiting Li and
  • Luyuan Xu

29 August 2023

Using the exogenous shock caused by the mandatory corporate social responsibility (CSR) information disclosure policy in 2008, this paper examines the impact of mandatory CSR information disclosure on the earnings management activities of listed firm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,079 Views
13 Pages

3 February 2024

The main source of financing is bank loans for Portuguese small and medium-sized entities (SMEs), which implies several constraints to obtaining additional funds. Relying on the argument of Positive Accounting Theory (PAT) that accounting choices are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,217 Views
28 Pages

Novel Quality-Embedded Earned Value Performance Analysis Tool for Sustainable Project Portfolio Production

  • Chen Wang,
  • Yutong Tang,
  • Mukhtar A. Kassem,
  • Hong Yeow Ong,
  • Jeffrey Boon Hui Yap and
  • Kherun Nita Ali

4 July 2022

Although many project portfolio management tools have been developed, little has been found capable of evaluating and managing project quality, cost, and schedule simultaneously. Limited cross-project references also limit lessons learned in the cont...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
7,035 Views
20 Pages

30 July 2019

Socially responsible firms are believed to behave in a responsible manner to restrict earnings management and thus deliver more reliable and transparent financial information to investors. We test this hypothesis by predicting a higher quality of fin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,604 Views
14 Pages

This study examines whether audit quality enhances the value relevance of earnings and book value of equity in explaining market prices of common shares in Thailand’s emerging market. Using data from 401 non-financial firms listed on the Stock...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,005 Views
18 Pages

29 May 2024

Earnings quality is crucial to provide investors and lenders with accurate information about the economic health of the firm and to help them make the right decisions. This paper examines whether the pooling of financial resources and internal funds...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,545 Views
15 Pages

Improving Sustainability through a Dual Audit System

  • Shun-Ji Jin,
  • In Tae Hwang and
  • Sun Min Kang

8 January 2018

As a consequence of a large-scale accounting fraud, China implemented a dual audit system for listed companies issuing foreign stocks (B shares and H shares) from 2001 to 2006, before adopting Chinese-IFRS in 2007. At the end of 2010, the EU proposed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,802 Views
24 Pages

Theoretically, accounting earnings could be used to estimate the intrinsic value of equity. If accounting earnings could be predicted accurately, then, so could be the value of equity, thereby, creating much less risk in equity investment. However, e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
7,905 Views
23 Pages

This study provides empirical proof that the positive impact of high accrual quality is the ability to accurately predict the future return with a positive sign. In the capital market, better prospects are commonly indicated by regularly and routinel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
8,155 Views
16 Pages

Working Capital Management and Shareholder’s Wealth Creation: Evidence from Manufacturing Companies Listed in Oman

  • Shrikant Krupasindhu Panigrahi,
  • Maryam Juma Al Farsi,
  • Sumathi Kumaraswamy,
  • Muhammad Waris Ali Khan and
  • Faisal Rana

Working capital management (WCM) is a key factor in the success of manufacturing companies when credit is restricted, as is the case in the current climate caused by the COVID-19 crisis. The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationsh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,211 Views
17 Pages

3 August 2021

The inherent problems of state-owned enterprises (SOEs), such as the lack of external monitoring, may harm their accounting quality. However, the results from prior research are not consistent. Therefore, this study investigates the effect of state o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,710 Views
16 Pages

Despite the rapidly growing interest in ESG business management, it is not easily attainable for stakeholders to accurately assess the quality of the ESG activities of a firm due to several problems, including the exaggeration or greenwashing of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
13,502 Views
22 Pages

Do Big Four Auditors Always Provide Higher Audit Quality? Evidence from Pakistan

  • Ammar Abid,
  • Muhammad Shaique and
  • Muhammad Anwar ul Haq

The purpose of this paper is to examine the role of external auditors in potentially approving or limiting a firm’s earnings management practices in institutional settings which do not provide incentives for auditors to deliver high audit quali...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,288 Views
24 Pages

23 June 2022

This study empirically analyzes the relationship between corporate sustainable management (CSM) and audit report lag. From the perspective of the agency theory that information asymmetry is resolved through CSM, audit report lag was predicted to decr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
6,166 Views
28 Pages

Accounting Comparability, Conservatism, Executive Compensation-Performance, and Information Quality

  • Abbas Ali Daryaei,
  • Yasin Fattahi,
  • Davood Askarany,
  • Saeed Askary and
  • Mahdad Mollazamani

This paper investigates the relationship between accounting comparability, executive compensation, conditional and unconditional conservatism, and accounting information quality. The findings suggest that conditional conservatism and accounting compa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,411 Views
23 Pages

22 November 2018

Companies are very important contributors to the long-term sustainable wealth of economies and society. Public companies are likely to be especially important for economic, environmental, and social development. That is why we focus on initial public...

  • Article
  • Open Access
981 Views
25 Pages

The PCAOB’s 2006 Tax Service Restrictions and Earnings Management

  • Matthew Notbohm,
  • Xiaoli Guo and
  • Adrian Valencia

In 2006, the PCAOB implemented new restrictions on the auditor provision of some tax and contingent fee services provided to issuer audit clients. These restrictions were implemented to reduce auditor conflicts of interest inherent when the auditor p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,350 Views
21 Pages

9 November 2024

This research focuses on how market sentiment affects corporate governance in the Chinese market. The sample covers the years from 2014 to 2023. Market sentiment is estimated using a cross-sectional absolute deviation (CSAD) model, and earnings quali...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,329 Views
30 Pages

This study seeks to answer the question of whether we could use a bank’s past financial data to predict the bank failure in 2009 and proposes three new empirical proxies for loan quality (LQ), interest margins (IntMag), and earnings efficiency...

  • Article
  • Open Access
384 Views
25 Pages

This study examines the determinants of goodwill impairment recognition under IFRS 3 in the context of Moroccan listed firms. Using an unbalanced panel covering the period of 2006–2024 and comprising 862 firm-year observations, we employ a thre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,278 Views
23 Pages

The Determinant of Sukuk Rating: Agency Theory and Asymmetry Theory Perspectives

  • Bedjo Santoso,
  • Widodo Widodo,
  • Muhammad Taufiq Akbar,
  • Khaliq Ahmad and
  • Rahmat Heru Setianto

27 July 2022

This research aims to develop a determinant variable of the Sukuk rating derived from agency and asymmetry theories. This research is essential because Sukuk or Islamic Bonds is needed in Indonesia, with 85% of its population out of 320 million peopl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,174 Views
17 Pages

Analyzing micro-level firm data from the Chinese manufacturing sector, this study provides compelling evidence that firms in emerging markets that invest in research and development (R&D) for product differentiation significantly increase firm pe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,780 Views
18 Pages

26 June 2023

Although the existing literature on innovation has little focus on information transparency, we aimed to determine how information transparency affects the legitimacy of green innovation in China. Accounting data, analyst data, and external audit dat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,025 Views
16 Pages

The informativeness of financial reports has been of a great importance to both investors and academics. Earnings are crucial for evaluating future prospects and determining company value, especially around milestone events such as initial public off...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
9,677 Views
19 Pages

Audit committees are appointed by the board of directors of corporations to oversee the financial reporting process, monitor financial control processes, hire and assess independent auditors, and communicate findings with management and auditors. We...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,605 Views
15 Pages

Loan loss provision is an important accounting accrual in the banking sector. There have been numerous debates about the determinants of loan loss provision in several contexts. This study extends the debate by investigating the determinants of bank...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,379 Views
21 Pages

This study examines the influence of employee tenure on earnings management and the moderating role of foreign investors in Korean listed firms. Drawing on agency theory and entrenchment perspectives, we argue that longer employee tenure, while foste...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,329 Views
19 Pages

8 October 2021

This study aimed to test how corporate social responsibility (CSR) can affect the impact of corporate financial distress on earnings management. Based on the existing literature, distressed firms tend to hide their financial crises through earnings m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,017 Views
21 Pages

24 February 2021

Good governance in the public sector implies high accountability levels. Accountability is a multidimensional concept that includes the quantity and reliability of disclosures as well as rendering accounts to the citizenry. Nowadays, good governance,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
717 Views
21 Pages

This study examines how inventory management influences accrual-based earnings management in emerging markets. Specifically, it analyzes the effect of three inventory performance indicators—Inventory Turnover Ratio (ITR), Inventory Service Leve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,949 Views
12 Pages

This study investigated how the COVID-19 pandemic impacted earnings management practices within both public and private firms in Korea. Amid active government efforts and policies to overcome the pandemic crisis, we anticipate that the earnings manag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,187 Views
9 Pages

19 November 2019

Despite the potential benefits of a firm’s corporate environmental commitment to its information environment, few empirical studies examine the relationship between corporate environmental responsibility (CER) and firm information risk in emerg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,161 Views
15 Pages

Earnings Management, Board Composition and Earnings Persistence in Emerging Market

  • Nguyen Vinh Khuong,
  • Abdul Aziz Abdul Rahman,
  • Pham Quoc Thuan,
  • Nguyen Thanh Liem,
  • Le Huu Tuan Anh,
  • Cao Thi Mien Thuy and
  • Huynh Thi Ngoc Ly

18 January 2022

Income data are useful for making economic decisions and anticipating future revenues. Earning quality, or the utility of earnings in making decisions, is determined by real economic performance. Firms with greater performance should, on average, hav...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,520 Views
14 Pages

This paper addresses the issue of financial communication quality by studying the determinants of earnings management practices in family and non-family businesses. Previous literature has highlighted the effect of a company’s size, as a form of visi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,699 Views
32 Pages

A Re-Examination of the “Informational” Role of Non-GAAP Earnings in the Post-Reg G Period

  • Xuan Song,
  • Huan Qiu,
  • Ying Lin,
  • Michael S. Luehlfing and
  • Marcelo Eduardo

In this study, we utilize a unique quarterly dataset of non-GAAP earnings to re-examine the “informational” role of non-GAAP earnings from the perspective of value relevance and earnings predictability in the post-Reg G period. We find th...

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