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Special Issue "Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior and Sleep at Different Stages of Life"

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A special issue of International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (ISSN 1660-4601).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 August 2023 | Viewed by 4379

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Special Issue Editor

Prof. Dr. Marieke De Craemer

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Guest Editor

1. Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, 9000 Ghent, Belgium
2. Research Foundation Flanders, 1000 Brussels, Belgium
Interests: physical activity; sedentary behavior; sleep; 24-hour movement behaviors; clinical populations; interventions
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (IJERPH) welcomes submissions for a Special Issue of the journal entitled Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior, and Sleep at Different Stages of Life.

Recently, behavioural research has shifted from focusing on a single behaviour to focusing on the behaviours that people exhibit within a 24-hour time span. Activities that are conducted within 24 hours can be categorised as physical activity, sedentary behaviour, or sleep. These behaviours interact, which means that spending time on one or more of these behaviours has an influence on the time that can be spent on the others. New 24-hour movement behaviour guidelines have been established for all age groups, ranging from toddlers, (preschool) children, and adolescents to adults and older adults, showing the growing importance and novel aspect of this topic. This also means that several aspects still need to be thoroughly investigated.

Therefore, manuscripts on the following topics (though not strictly limited to them) are welcome for submission:

Factors influencing 24-hour movement behaviors across stages of life
Interventions targeting 24-hour movement behaviors across stages of life
Various settings (e.g., childcare, school, home, work)
Measurement of 24-hour movement behaviors across stages of life
The role of peers, family, teachers, members of the community, etc.

Researchers are invited to contribute novel work to be considered for publication in this Special Issue. Submissions may include original articles, short communications, or review articles (systematic review or meta-analyses). There are no restrictions regarding study design and methodology. Longitudinal observational studies are encouraged.

Prof. Dr. Marieke De Craemer
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2500 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

children
preschool children
adolescents
adults
older adults
24-hour movement behaviors
physical activity
sedentary behavior
sleep

Related Special Issue

24-Hour Movement Behaviours in Children in International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (8 articles)

Published Papers (3 papers)

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Research

Open AccessArticle

Test–Retest Reliability and Internal Consistency of a Newly Developed Questionnaire to Assess Explanatory Variables of 24-h Movement Behaviors in Adults

and

Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2023, 20(5), 4407; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20054407 - 01 Mar 2023

Viewed by 490

Abstract

A questionnaire on explanatory variables for each behavior of the 24-h movement behaviors (i.e., physical activity, sedentary behavior, sleep) was developed based on three levels of the socio-ecological model, i.e., the intrapersonal level, interpersonal level and the physical environmental level. Within these levels, different constructs were questioned, i.e., autonomous motivation, attitude, facilitators, internal behavioral control, self-efficacy, barriers, subjective norm, social modeling, social support, home environment, neighborhood, and work environment. The questionnaire was tested for test–retest reliability (i.e., intraclass correlation (ICC)) for each item and internal consistency for each construct (i.e., Cronbach’s Alpha Coefficient) among a group of 35 healthy adults with a mean age of 42.9 (±16.1) years. The total questionnaire contained 266 items, consisting of 14 items on general information, 70 items on physical activity, 102 items on sedentary behavior, 45 items on sleep and 35 items on the physical environment. Seventy-one percent of the explanatory items showed moderate to excellent reliability (ICC between 0.50 and 0.90) and a majority of constructs had a good homogeneity among items (Cronbach’s Alpha Coefficient ≥ 0.70). This newly developed and comprehensive questionnaire might be used as a tool to understand adults’ 24-h movement behaviors. Full article

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior and Sleep at Different Stages of Life)

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Open AccessArticle

Meeting the 24-Hour Movement Guidelines and Outcomes in Adolescents with ADHD: A Cross-Sectional Observational Study

and

Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19(4), 2132; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19042132 - 14 Feb 2022

Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1319

Abstract

According to the 24-Hour Movement Guidelines, meeting daily recommendations for physical activity, sleep, and screen time is important for obtaining optimal health benefits. This cross-sectional observational study aimed to examine (a) the prevalence of meeting the movement guidelines; and (b) the associations between meeting the guidelines and selected outcomes in adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Data from the 2018–2019 National Survey for Children’s Health dataset was used. Participants were adolescents (10–17 years) with ADHD and without other chronic conditions. Outcomes were flourishing, school engagement, and body weight status. Exposures of interest were adherence to the movement guidelines. The frequency of the participants’ adherence to the guidelines was estimated, and regression analyses were conducted to examine the associations between adherence to the guidelines and outcomes, adjusting for potential confounders. Complete observations were available for 634 adolescents with ADHD. Overall, 46.8% of the participants met at least one movement guideline, but only 6.5% met all three. The number of guidelines met had a significant and positive association with flourishing and school engagement (β = 0.21/0.17, p_trend < 0.001). Compared with meeting all three guidelines, significant associations with lower flourishing levels were found in participants who met none, sleep only, and sedentary time only (β = −0.38–−0.13, p < 0.05). Similar findings were identified in the school engagement outcome. Adherence to the guidelines was, however, not significantly associated with the odds of being overweight or obese. Collectively, the findings suggest the movement guidelines may be appropriate for extending to adolescents with ADHD and there is a need to increase adherence to the guidelines in this group. Full article

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior and Sleep at Different Stages of Life)

Open AccessArticle

Comparison of Outcomes Derived from the ActiGraph GT3X+ and the Axivity AX3 Accelerometer to Objectively Measure 24-Hour Movement Behaviors in Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study

Marieke De Craemer

and

Vera Verbestel

Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19(1), 271; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19010271 - 27 Dec 2021

Cited by 2 | Viewed by 2149

Abstract

The aim of this cross-sectional study is to investigate convergent validity of outcomes derived from the ActiGraph GT3X and Axivity accelerometer and to investigate feasibility and acceptability of using outcomes derived from these devices to measure 24-h movement behaviors (i.e., sleep, sedentary behavior, and physical activity) in adults during free-living conditions. Twenty-four adults (33.3% male; 39.79 ± 13.09 years old) simultaneously wore a hip-mounted ActiGraph and thigh-mounted Axivity during 48 consecutive hours. The ActiGraph was switched from hip to wrist during the night. To assess convergent validity between the two devices, Paired sample t-tests, linear regressions, Bland–Altman plots and κ statistic were conducted. Feasibility and acceptability of the devices was self-reported on a five-point scale. Daily time spent in 24-h movement behaviors differed between both devices. Except for sleep, the mean differences in daily time spent in the behaviors were clinically relevant and the limits of agreement were wide. For all 24-h movement behaviors, except for sleep and vigorous physical activity, proportional errors were observed. κ statistic showed substantial agreement for total physical activity and outstanding agreement for sedentary behavior and sleep. Adults perceived the Axivity as more practical than the ActiGraph to wear it for more than two days whereas the feasibility to wear it for two days was comparable. Depending on the measure, the observed biases were clinically relevant, proportional to the size of the measure and/or erratically variable. When taking into account the data processing approaches applied in this study, the ActiGraph and the Axivity cannot be used interchangeably to measure 24-h movement behaviors since the bias between both devices is clinically relevant and unpredictable. Full article

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior and Sleep at Different Stages of Life)

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