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New Trends in Health Status and Care Needs Among Older Adults

A special issue of International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (ISSN 1660-4601). This special issue belongs to the section "Health Care Sciences".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 January 2027 | Viewed by 534

Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Social Work, College of Health and Human Services, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, USA
Interests: health and health care trajectories in later life; digital divide in old age; social support in old age; social and cultural contexts of aging

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Guest Editor
School of Social Work, Illinois State University, Normal, IL 61761, USA
Interests: aging in place; home- and community-based services (HCBS); cognitive and mental health trajectories in later life; social determinants of health; health disparities and equity; multidimensional vulnerability and resilience among older adults

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Population aging is a defining demographic shift of the 21st century, accompanied by profound changes in health status and the nature of care needs among older adults. Recent evidence highlights evolving patterns in chronic conditions, functional trajectories, mental health, and the use of formal and informal health care services across diverse settings. These trends are shaped not only by biological and lifestyle factors but also by social, cultural, technological, and policy environments that influence aging trajectories and care ecosystems.

The Special Issue “New Trends in Health Status and Care Needs Among Older Adults aims to bring together cutting-edge research that examines emerging patterns and determinants of health and care needs in later life. We welcome original research, reviews, and perspectives that explore health trajectories, care utilization, unmet needs, and the roles of social and cultural contexts, technological innovations, and policies. Comparative and longitudinal studies that inform public health practice and policy are particularly encouraged.

We look forward to your contributions to this important and timely issue.

Dr. BoRin Kim
Dr. Esther Shin
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-anonymized peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2500 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • health status trajectories in later life
  • care needs and health care utilization
  • social and cultural contexts of aging
  • unmet health and care needs
  • health inequities in older adults
  • digital divide and aging
  • comparative aging research

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

21 pages, 1769 KB  
Article
Systematic Co-Design of Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Innovations for Healthy Aging: A Demonstration Study Involving Socially Assistive Robots for Dementia Care
by Sajay Arthanat, Jing Wang, Dain LaRoche, Heather Fritz, Rosanne DiZazzo-Miller, Mostafa Hussein, Ola Ghattas, Moniruzzaman Akash and Momotaz Begum
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2026, 23(8), 1019; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph23081019 - 4 Aug 2026
Viewed by 143
Abstract
Artificial intelligence-enabled technologies offer new opportunities to support healthy aging and the long-term care needs of older adults. However, inclusive practices are paramount to ensuring that accessibility, usability, privacy, and equitable use are factored into the design and deployment of these emerging technologies. [...] Read more.
Artificial intelligence-enabled technologies offer new opportunities to support healthy aging and the long-term care needs of older adults. However, inclusive practices are paramount to ensuring that accessibility, usability, privacy, and equitable use are factored into the design and deployment of these emerging technologies. This article explores the role of co-design in health technology development and highlights the application of three methodological tools—the NIH Stage Model for Behavioral Intervention Development, the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology, and Goal Attainment Scaling—to create a smart-home-based socially assistive robot (SAR) for the care of individuals living with Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias (ADRD). Ten participants (five caregiver–care recipient dyads) from an ongoing mixed-methods pilot feasibility study trialed the SAR in their homes for 1–6 months, with the robot personalized to their daily functioning, home layout, and caregiving needs. Qualitative analysis of monthly interviews derived themes pertaining to technical design, care protocol design, training management, and complementary care. These themes, combined with goal attainment analysis, offered several insights that allowed us to iteratively scale and refine the technology tailored to ADRD care. The study offers a practical framework for future co-design efforts aimed at enhancing the adoption of AI-enabled health technologies among older adults. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Trends in Health Status and Care Needs Among Older Adults)
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