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Diagnostics publishes Special Issues to create collections of papers on specific topics, with the aim of building a community of authors and readers to discuss the latest research and develop new ideas and research directions. Special Issues are led by Guest Editors, who are experts on the topic and all Special Issue submissions follow MDPI's standard editorial process. The journal’s Editor-in-Chief and/or designated Editorial Board Member will oversee Guest Editor appointments and Special Issue proposals, checking their content for relevance and ensuring the suitability of the material for the journal. The papers published in a Special Issue will be collected and displayed on a dedicated page of the journal’s website. Further information on MDPI's Special Issue policies and Guest Editor responsibilities can be found here. For any inquiries related to a Special Issue, please contact the Editorial Office.

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Recent Advances in Obstetrics and Gynecology Diagnostics

edited by Florian Recker

submission deadline 30 Nov 2026 | Viewed by 182 | Submission Open

Keywords: obstetrics; gynecology; prenatal diagnosis; fetal medicine; ultrasound imaging; artificial intelligence; digital health; biomarkers; maternal-fetal medicine; diagnostic innovation

(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)

Novel Advances in Allergy Diagnosis, 2nd Edition

edited by

Zenon Brzoza

submission deadline 30 Nov 2026 | Viewed by 179 | Submission Open

Keywords: allergic diseases; diagnostic tools and techniques; artificial intelligence; biomarkers; point-of-care testing and wearable devices

(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)

Multimodal Diagnostics Using Medical Imaging and Liquid Biopsy: Clinical Translation and Implementation

edited by Yoshihisa Shimada

submission deadline 30 Nov 2026 | Viewed by 175 | Submission Open

Keywords: medical imaging; liquid biopsy; multimodal diagnostics; clinical translation; precision medicine; biomarkers; real-world clinical application

(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)

Thyroid Cancer Diagnosis and Management: Current Status, Challenges, and Future Directions

edited by

Merima Goran

and Nikola Jeftic

submission deadline 30 Nov 2026 | Viewed by 169 | Submission Open

Keywords: thyroid cancer; lymph node metastases; lymph node dissection; active surveillance; TI RADS classification; Bethesda categories; thyroidectomy; thyroglobulin; radioiodine therapy

(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)

New Generation Radiology: Towards a New Standard of Diagnostic Accuracy

edited by

Emanuele David

submission deadline 30 Nov 2026 | Viewed by 166 | Submission Open

Keywords: radiology; medical imaging; precision medicine; diagnosis; artificial intelligence

(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)

Advances in the Diagnosis and Phenotyping of Metabolic Disorders

edited by

Zhiguang Su

submission deadline 30 Nov 2026 | Viewed by 157 | Submission Open

Keywords: metabolic disorders; precision diagnosis; biomarker discovery; multi-omics; artificial intelligence (AI); disease phenotyping; diagnostic technologies; clinical decision support

(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)

Recent Advances in Echocardiography, 3rd Edition

edited by

Giulia Elena Mandoli

and Antonio Capolongo

submission deadline 30 Nov 2026 | Viewed by 156 | Submission Open

Keywords: standard echocardiography; speckle tracking echocardiography; strain; myocardial deformation; 3D echocardiography; valvular reconstruction; differential diagnosis; artificial intelligence

(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)

Oncology Imaging and Radiotherapy: From Diagnosis to Personalized Management

edited by Gokoulakrichenane Loganadane and

Mattia Falchetto Osti

submission deadline 30 Nov 2026 | Viewed by 146 | Submission Open

Keywords: oncology imaging; radiotherapy; MR-guided radiotherapy; MR-LINAC; radiomics; artificial intelligence; image-guided radiotherapy (IGRT); multiparametric MRI

(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)

Recent Advances in the Diagnosis and Management of Head and Neck Cancers

edited by Jessica Lyn Geiger

submission deadline 30 Nov 2026 | Viewed by 145 | Submission Open

Keywords: head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC); advanced thyroid carcinoma; diagnosis and detection; salivary gland malignancies; radiotherapy; neoadjuvant immunotherapy

(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)

Modern Diagnosis and Management in Abdominal Surgical Oncology

edited by Spiros G. Delis

submission deadline 30 Nov 2026 | Viewed by 117 | Submission Open

Keywords: gastrointestinal; hepatobiliary; and pancreatic cancers; abdominal surgical oncology; surgical techniques; diagnosis; medical imaging

(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)

Precision Medicine in Valvular Heart Disease: Diagnosis and Management

edited by Roney Orismar Sampaio

submission deadline 30 Nov 2026 | Viewed by 113 | Submission Open

Keywords: precision medicine; valvular heart disease; biomarkers; aortic stenosis; mitral regurgitation; cardiovascular imaging

(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)

AI-Powered Biomedical Imaging and Diagnostics

edited by

Leandro Donisi

and Fabrizio Esposito

submission deadline 30 Nov 2026 | Viewed by 28 | Submission Open

Keywords: non-invasive diagnostics; biomarker quantification; early diagnosis; personalized diagnostics; synthetic data; radiomics; multimodal data integration; predictive diagnostics

(This special issue belongs to the Section Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostics)

Advances in Diagnostic Approaches and Biomarkers of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

edited by Enrico Carmina

submission deadline 30 Dec 2026 | Viewed by 149 | Submission Open

Keywords: polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS); anti-mü llerian hormone (AMH); rotterdam criteria; metabolic phenotypes; adolescent PCOS diagnosis

(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)

Novel Methods and Devices for Monitoring and Diagnosing in Critical Care

edited by

Zhongheng Zhang

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 7 articles | Viewed by 17918 | Submission Open

Keywords: hemodynamic monitoring; perfusion; heart-lung interactions; novel biomarkers; machine learning; ultrasound; therapeutic drug monitoring; wearable sensors

(This special issue belongs to the Section Point-of-Care Diagnostics and Devices)

Lung Cancer: Screening, Diagnosis and Management: 2nd Edition

edited by

Fu-Zong Wu

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 5 articles | Viewed by 16072 | Submission Open

Keywords: lung cancer; LDCT; overdiagnosis; artificial intelligence; deep learning; prognosis; radiomics; texture analysis; thoracic surgery

(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)

Diagnostic Methods in Forensic Pathology, Third Edition

edited by

Gennaro Baldino

and

Elvira Ventura Spagnolo

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 7 articles | Viewed by 13163 | Submission Open

Keywords: multidisciplinary approach; forensic pathology; sudden/unexpected death; sepsis and health infections; suicide; gender violence; post-mortem immunohistochemistry; post-mortem CT; virtopsy

(This special issue belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)

Pathology and Diagnosis of Head and Neck Diseases

edited by

Eliano Cascardi

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 6 articles | Viewed by 11917 | Submission Open

Keywords: head and neck disease; histopathology; oral tumors; cancer; biomarkers; digital pathology; AI applications; personalized medicine

(This special issue belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)

Insights into Perinatal Medicine and Fetal Medicine—2nd Edition

edited by Paola Quaresima and Ilaria Fantasia

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 6 articles | Viewed by 11768 | Submission Open

Keywords: fetal malformations; hypertensive disorders of pregnancy; gestational diabetes; fetal growth; in utero surgery; first-trimester screening; fetal aneuploidies

(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)

Progress in Chronic Pain: Bridging Basic and Clinical Research

edited by

Helder Cardoso-Cruz

and

Clara Monteiro

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 8397 | Submission Open

Keywords: chronic pain; pain prevention; new biomarkers in chronic pain; personalized treatment approaches; sensory and cognitive dimensions; neuropathic pain; inflammatory pain

(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)

Recent Advances in Pathology 2026

edited by

Francesca Sanguedolce

and

Roberta Mazzucchelli

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 3 articles | Viewed by 7600 | Submission Open

Keywords: pathology innovations; molecular diagnostics; biomarkers and precision medicine; digital pathology; artificial intelligence in pathology; translational pathology

(This special issue belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)

Clinical Diagnosis and Management in Pediatric Surgery

edited by Ioannis A. Valioulis

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 5 articles | Viewed by 7482 | Submission Open

Keywords: pediatric surgery; neonatal surgery; pediatric urology; pediatric oncology; laparoscopy in children; robotic surgery for children; organ transplantation; diagnostic biomarkers

(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)

Molecular Techniques in Infectious Disease Diagnosis: Advances and Applications

edited by

Peisong Chen

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 6 articles | Viewed by 5468 | Submission Open

Keywords: molecular diagnostics; PCR; NGS; CRISPR; antimicrobial resistance; point-of-care testing; metagenomics; pathogen detection

(This special issue belongs to the Section Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease)

Cardiovascular Diseases: Advances in Diagnosis and Management

edited by

Thien Tan Tri Tai Truyen

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 4 articles | Viewed by 5275 | Submission Open

Keywords: cardiovascular diseases; predictive risk score; mortality; prognosis; artificial intelligence; machine learning; large language models

(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)

Artificial Intelligence in Cardiovascular and Stroke Imaging

edited by

Jasjit S. Suri

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 5 articles | Viewed by 5070 | Submission Open

Keywords: artificial intelligence; cardiovascular; stroke imaging; diagnosis; prognosis

(This special issue belongs to the Section Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostics)

Advances in Non-Invasive Diagnostic Technologies for Heart Diseases

edited by Dentamaro Ilaria

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 4 articles | Viewed by 4969 | Submission Open

Keywords: transthoracic echocardiography; cardiac magnetic resonance; multimodality cardiovascular imaging; cardiac CT; transesophageal echocardiography; cardiovascular disease

(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)

Advances in Diagnosis and Management of Skin Diseases

edited by

Montserrat Fernández-Guarino

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 5 articles | Viewed by 4901 | Submission Open

Keywords: dermatology; skin disease; molecular diagnostics; laboratory test; assessment of therapies

(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)

Recent Advances in AI and Hyperspectral Techniques for Medical Imaging

edited by

Hsianmin Chen

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 4818 | Submission Open

Keywords: AI in medical imaging; hyperspectral medical imaging; biomedical image processing; deep learning; image segmentation and classification; multimodal imaging; intelligent diagnostic systems; tissue characterization; spectral imaging in medicine; clinical applications of AI and HSI

(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)

Recent Advances in the Diagnosis and Management of Respiratory Disease: From Biomarkers to Treatment Decisions

edited by

Konstantinos Kostikas

and

Athena Gogali

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 3 articles | Viewed by 4569 | Submission Open

Keywords: respiratory biologics; bronchoscopy; airways disease; exhaled biomarkers; artificial intelligence

(This special issue belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)

Pathological Speech Classification and Processing for Advanced Medical Diagnosis

edited by

Juan Rafael Orozco-Arroyave

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 3957 | Submission Open

Keywords: pathological speech; medical diagnosis; classification and processing; Parkinson's disease; hypokinetic dysarthria; dysarthria; aphasia; voice disorders; dysphonia; AI

(This special issue belongs to the Section Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostics)

Current Diagnosis and Management of Metabolic Bone Diseases

edited by Liming Xiong

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 3 articles | Viewed by 3946 | Submission Open

Keywords: metabolic bone disease; bone turnover markers; maintenance of bone homeostasis; multiorgan– bone axis; fracture risk assessment; diabetic osteopathy; precision management

(This special issue belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)

Multimodal Cardiac Imaging: Diagnostic and Prognostic Advances

edited by

Lucia La Mura

and Ciro Santoro

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 3137 | Submission Open

Keywords: cardiovascular imaging; cardiac CT; cardiac magnetic resonance; cardiac MRI; echocardiography; multimodality cardiovascular imaging; advanced echocardiography

(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)

Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostic Imaging

edited by Arthur Rodriguez Gonzalez Cortes

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 2843 | Submission Open

Keywords: artificial intelligence; deep learning; large language models; convolutional neural networks; radiology

(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)

Artificial Intelligence for Health and Medicine—2nd Edition

edited by

Daniele Giansanti

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 5 articles | Viewed by 2738 | Submission Open

Keywords: artificial intelligence; deep learning; healthcare; image segmentation; disease prediction; monitoring

(This special issue belongs to the Section Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostics)

Clinical and Laboratory Diagnosis of Inherited Metabolic Diseases in Children

edited by

Patryk Lipiński

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 2624 | Submission Open

Keywords: newborn screening; selective screening; inherited metabolic disease; biochemical diagnostics; biomarkers; molecular analysis; next-generation sequencing

(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Laboratory Medicine)

Biochemical Testing Applications in Clinical Diagnosis—2nd Edition

edited by

Donatella Coradduzza

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 4 articles | Viewed by 2538 | Submission Open

Keywords: biochemical testing; clinical diagnosis; biomarkers; point-of-care tests; innovative analytical techniques

(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Laboratory Medicine)

Innovative Approaches to Tuberculosis Screening and Diagnosis

edited by

Nguyen Nhat Linh

, Dennis Falzon and

Alexei Korobitsyn

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 2538 | Submission Open

Keywords: tuberculosis; diagnosis; screening; genomics; biomarkers; artificial intelligence; linkage to care

(This special issue belongs to the Section Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease)

Decoding Complexity in Traumatic Injury Diagnosis: Forensic Approaches

edited by

Alice Chiara Manetti

and

Fabio Del Duca

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 2518 | Submission Open

Keywords: traumatology; forensic pathology; vitality; post-mortem examination; trauma diagnosis; forensic imaging; individual protections; job security; histology

(This special issue belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)

Diagnosis and Prognosis of Pulmonary Diseases

edited by

Fabio Perrotta

and

Filippo Scialò

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 2505 | Submission Open

Keywords: interstitial lung disease; pulmonology; airway obstruction; pulmonary medicine; respiration disorders

(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)

Recent Advances in Microbiome-Based Diagnostics for Oncological Diseases: Innovations and Clinical Applications

edited by

Dana Lucia Stănculeanu

and

Adelina Silvana Gheorghe

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 2483 | Submission Open

Keywords: microbiome-based diagnostics; disease biomarkers; gut microbiota; cancer microbiome; metagenomics; multi-omics in diagnostics; machine learning in microbiome analysis; dysbiosis and disease; precision medicine; microbiome– host interactions

(This special issue belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)

Diagnostics in Maxillofacial Oncology and Trauma

edited by

Ioanna Kalaitsidou

and

Benoît Schaller

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 2218 | Submission Open

Keywords: maxillofacial diagnostics; craniofacial trauma; oral and maxillofacial oncology; artificial intelligence in imaging; photon-counting CT (PCCT); molecular biomarkers; histopathology; radiomics; multimodal imaging; preoperative planning

(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)

Hematologic Tumors of the Bone: From Diagnosis to Prognosis

edited by Fabio Stagno

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 2144 | Submission Open

Keywords: bone marrow tumors; hematologic malignancies; diagnostic biomarkers; prognostic tools; targeted therapies

(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)

Advances in Imaging for Kidney Disease: Innovations in Diagnosis and Monitoring

edited by Abhilash Koratala

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 1939 | Submission Open

Keywords: renal imaging; ultrasound innovations; precision diagnostics

(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)

Diagnosis of Viral Respiratory Infections, 2nd Edition

edited by

Federica Novazzi

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 1680 | Submission Open

Keywords: respiratory tract infections; lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs); upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs); whole-genome sequencing (WGS); immunological techniques

(This special issue belongs to the Section Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease)

(Bio)sensors for Medical Diagnostics

edited by

Mihaela Badea

Akhtar Hayat

and Sehrish Bilal

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 1675 | Submission Open

Keywords: sensors and biosensors; medical diagnostics; biomarker detection; point-of-care testing; lab-on-a-chip; wearable health technology; nanotechnology; signal transduction; early disease detection; clinical monitoring

(This special issue belongs to the Section Point-of-Care Diagnostics and Devices)

Ultrasound Imaging in Medicine in 2026

edited by

Michael Bachmann Nielsen

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 1591 | Submission Open

Keywords: 3D ultrasound; blood flow velocity; ultrasonography; contrast-enhanced ultrasound; elasticity imaging; endoscopic ultrasound; intervention

(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)

Interdisciplinary Approaches to Improve Cardiovascular Outcomes

edited by

Mihaela Hostiuc

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 3 articles | Viewed by 1587 | Submission Open

Keywords: cardiovascular disease; prevention; risk factors; cardiovascular outcomes; interdisciplinarity; burden of disease

(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)

Artificial Intelligence in Sports Medicine: Diagnosis and Management

edited by Anca Ionescu

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 1555 | Submission Open

Keywords: sports medicine; sports cardiology; exercise physiology; artificial intelligence; athlete health; performance monitoring; biomarkers; sports nutrition; injury prevention; rehabilitation; wearable technology; clinical validation

(This special issue belongs to the Section Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostics)

Advances in Diagnostic and Operative Hysteroscopy, 2nd Edition

edited by

Panagiotis Christopoulos

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 1487 | Submission Open

Keywords: hysteroscopy; diagnosis; technique; malformation; uterus; endometrial; anomaly; minimally invasive; pathology

(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)

Advances in the Diagnostics and Management of Diseases of the Anterior Segment of the Eye

edited by

Sang Beom Han

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | 3 articles | Viewed by 1434 | Submission Open

Keywords: anterior segment disorder; cornea; cataract; anterior segment imaging; refractive surgery

(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)

Chronic Kidney Diseases: Diagnosis, Management, and Prognosis

edited by

Xujie Zhou

submission deadline 31 Dec 2026 | Viewed by 1429 | Submission Open

Keywords: chronic kidney diseases; IgA nephropathy; biomarkers; molecular mechanisms; therapeutic innovation; personalized medicine; translational research

(This special issue belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)

Displaying special issue 451-500 on page 10 of 13.

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