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Brain Sciences
Special Issues
Innovative Approaches and Clinical Insights in Vertigo
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Innovative Approaches and Clinical Insights in Vertigo

A special issue of Brain Sciences (ISSN 2076-3425). This special issue belongs to the section "Systems Neuroscience".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (15 April 2025) | Viewed by 1613

Special Issue Editor

Dr. Paola Di Mauro

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Medical, Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies G.F. Ingrassia, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy
Interests: cognitive neuroscience; vertigo; neural system; vestibular function; audiology; hearing loss

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Vertigo, a debilitating condition characterized by the sensation of spinning or dizziness, significantly impacts the quality of life for millions of people worldwide. As a multifaceted disorder, vertigo can stem from various etiologies, including vestibular, neurological, and cardiovascular origins, necessitating a comprehensive and multidisciplinary approach to its study and management.

This Special Issue, entitled "Innovative Approaches and Clinical Insights in Vertigo", seeks to consolidate cutting-edge research and clinical advancements to deepen our understanding of vertigo. Contributions may span a range of topics, including the latest diagnostic techniques, novel therapeutic interventions, and the integration of technology in vertigo management. By bringing together leading experts from diverse fields such as otolaryngology, neurology, physiotherapy, and audiology, this collection aims to foster collaboration and innovation in vertigo research.

This issue also highlights the importance of patient-centered approaches and personalized medicine in the treatment of vertigo. Through rigorous research and review, we explore how individualized treatment plans can improve patient outcomes and reduce the burden of this condition. We hope that this Special Issue will serve as a valuable resource for clinicians, researchers, and healthcare professionals dedicated to advancing the understanding and treatment of vertigo, ultimately enhancing patient care and quality of life.

Dr. Paola Di Mauro
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Brain Sciences is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2200 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • dizziness
  • vertigo
  • vestibular system
  • peripheral and central vertigo
  • clinical management

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Further information on MDPI's Special Issue policies can be found here.

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

11 pages, 273 KiB  
Article
Long-Term Impact of Recurrent Acute Otitis Media on Balance and Vestibular Function in Children
by Mirko Aldè, Pietro Bosi, Stefanie Muck, Thomas Mayr, Paola Di Mauro, Valentina Berto, Beatrice Gaia Aleandri, Francesco Folino, Stefania Barozzi, Diego Zanetti and Paola Marchisio
Brain Sci. 2024, 14(12), 1246; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci14121246 - 12 Dec 2024
Viewed by 1266
Abstract
Background/Objectives: Recurrent acute otitis media (rAOM) is a common disease in childhood, but its impact on the vestibular system remains poorly understood. The present study aimed to evaluate the long-term effects of rAOM on balance and vestibular function in pediatric patients. Methods: A [...] Read more.
Background/Objectives: Recurrent acute otitis media (rAOM) is a common disease in childhood, but its impact on the vestibular system remains poorly understood. The present study aimed to evaluate the long-term effects of rAOM on balance and vestibular function in pediatric patients. Methods: A total of 55 children, aged 8 years (25 males and 30 females), with a documented history of rAOM, no AOM episodes in the past year, and no previous ear surgery were assessed. Static posturography was used to assess postural instability, measuring sway area (SX, mm2) under four conditions: eyes open and eyes closed, with and without foam pads. Vestibular function was evaluated using the video head impulse test (v-HIT) to quantify vestibulo–ocular reflex (VOR) gain and corrective saccades across all six semicircular canals. Results: Children with a history of rAOM demonstrated significantly greater postural instability than healthy controls (p < 0.001 for all test conditions). The number of AOM episodes was the primary factor influencing balance dysfunction, with children who had more than eight episodes showing the most pronounced deficits in postural stability (p < 0.05). In some cases, the v-HIT revealed hypofunction in the right anterior (14.5%), left posterior (7.3%), left lateral (5.5%), left anterior (3.6%), and right posterior (3.6%) semicircular canals. Conclusions: The results of this study suggest that rAOM can lead to lasting balance and vestibular dysfunction, highlighting the importance of early monitoring and potential rehabilitation. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Approaches and Clinical Insights in Vertigo)
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