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Engineering Proceedings, Volume 44, Issue 1

2023 CSCE 2023 - 20 articles

The 5th Conference on Sustainability in Civil Engineering (CSCE)

Online | 3 August 2023

Volume Editors:
Majid Ali, Capital University of Science and Technology
Muhammad Ashraf Javid, Capital University of Science and Technology
Shaheed Ullah, Capital University of Science and Technology
Iqbal Ahmad, Capital University of Science and Technology

Cover Story: The 5th conference on sustainability in civil engineering was held online on August 03, 2023, by the Department of Civil Engineering of Capital University of Science and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan. The major topics included green construction materials and structures, construction management, and resilient infrastructure and environment. A total of 133 submissions from UK, Ireland, Canada, Australia, Italy, Cyprus, China, Kazakhstan, Nigeria, Malaysia, KSA, and Pakistan were received. All papers had undergone a comprehensive and critical double-blind review process. In total, 57 reviewers from 16 different countries reviewed papers. In the conference, 9 speakers delivered keynote lectures, and 56 accepted papers were presented. Civil engineers from academia and industry shared their practical experiences and different research findings.
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Articles (20)

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,799 Views
5 Pages

7 September 2023

This paper examines the behavior of stainless-steel-reinforced concrete (SSRC) flexural members subjected to fire. Stainless steel (SS) reinforcement has gained popularity due to its corrosion resistance and long maintenance-free life. However, there...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,364 Views
5 Pages

Extraordinary efforts should be carried out in Pakistan to prepare green concrete from waste materials. The utilization of Volcanic Ash (VA) in concrete can make sustainable concrete that will produce less carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and give posi...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,820 Views
5 Pages

Composite fibers are an essential component of modern concrete structures, providing enhanced mechanical properties and durability. There are different types of fibers commonly used in concrete such as steel, glass, carbon, polypropylene fibers, etc....

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,417 Views
4 Pages

This research focused on creating sustainable geopolymer mortar using waste materials such as corn cob ash (CCA) and bauxite. The CCA was obtained by burning corn cobs in an open environment and then further treated at 600 °C to remove carbon imp...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,305 Views
5 Pages

This study investigates the use of waste polyethylene terephthalate (PET) bottle strips for soil stabilization in the Potohar region. Uncontrolled filling during housing societies development has led to settlement issues and structural cracking. By i...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,085 Views
4 Pages

The Behavior of Retrofitted GPC Columns under Eccentric Loading

  • Shahzaib Farooq,
  • Faheem Butt and
  • Rana Muhammad Waqas

Geopolymer concrete (GPC) has been the subject of ongoing research as a suitable substitute for conventional concrete production because of its benefits for the environment. However, there is little research regarding retrofitting the structural part...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,938 Views
5 Pages

Buildings’ contribution to global final energy use is about 30%, which makes them a primary focus for implementing energy-efficient measures. Building energy efficiency is an important consideration for residential buildings due to the signific...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,412 Views
5 Pages

The study aims to increase the efficiency of mortar mixes and improve their necessary qualities such as strength, density, and durability by using wastepaper as a cement substitute in the form of wastepaper sludge ash (WPSA). Mortars with 20, 25, and...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,358 Views
5 Pages

Rubber is a waste product produced by the industrial sector in large quantities. Due to its non-degradable nature, it has been a serious threat to the environment. Thus, it is recommended to develop concrete or mortar containing rubber, so that it ca...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2,701 Views
5 Pages

This article discusses the extent of the spread of contamination in water distribution networks which may enter through a pipe leak, and the decay rate of chlorine for a specified design duration. A comprehensive water quality analysis is performed u...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,800 Views
5 Pages

An earthquake is a force which is unpredictable and can cause serious damage to a structure and its structural components. For improved safety, the seismic design of the building should be adequate, and measures should be taken for vibration control....

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
1,325 Views
1 Page

Statement of Peer Review

  • Majid Ali,
  • Muhammad Ashraf Javid,
  • Shaheed Ullah and
  • Iqbal Ahmad

In submitting the proceedings of the 5th Conference on Sustainability in Civil Engineering (CSCE) to Engineering Proceedings, the volume editors of the proceedings certify to the publisher that all papers published in this volume have been subjected...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,477 Views
5 Pages

This study focused on the application of nano-/micro-sized fibers obtained from pyrolysis of Santa Maria feverfew (biochar) in cement mortars. The biochar was added in amounts of 0, 0.05 and 0.1 percent by mass of cement. The mechanical characteristi...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,432 Views
4 Pages

Earthquakes can induce structural failure, the vertical collapse of a structure, or can result in the breaking and falling of non-structural components of the structure. Most of the region of Pakistan has a high risk of seismic activity and the count...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,233 Views
5 Pages

Effect of Bio-Char of Santa Maria Feverfew Plant on Physical Properties of Fresh Mortar

  • Waleed Nasir Khan,
  • Syed Ghayyoor Hussain Kazmi and
  • Anwar Khitab

The present study concerns the application of nano-/micro-sized fibers (bio-char of Santa Maria feverfew) in cementitious mortars. The bio-char was added @ 0, 0.05 and 0.1% by mass of cement. The addition of bio-char did not affect the setting and co...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,465 Views
4 Pages

Effectiveness of Mono Sand Piles in Soft Cohesive Ground

  • Qazi Umar Farooq and
  • Muhammad Tayyab Naqash

Soft cohesive formations are extensively distributed across the earth’s land mass. They mainly comprise medium to high plastic clays deposited by thousands of years of geological activity. In Pakistan, the upper and lower plains of the Indus Va...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,028 Views
5 Pages

This research focuses on dataset development using NaOH treatment period (NaTP), NaOH concentration (NaCon), coarse aggregates (gravel), fine aggregates (sand), water, water–cement ratio (w/c), crumb rubber percentage (CR%), and equations to pr...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
8 Citations
22,003 Views
5 Pages

Effective project management practices are crucial in the construction sector, providing a structured approach to planning, executing, and controlling projects. They set clear objectives, define scopes, allocate resources efficiently, and manage risk...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
12 Citations
24,855 Views
5 Pages

Cost overrun has long been a significant concern in the construction sector, posing obstacles to project profitability and financial viability. It occurs when actual costs exceed the initial budget estimates, leading to financial hardship, delays, an...

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Eng. Proc. - ISSN 2673-4591