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Ceramics, Volume 2, Issue 1

March 2019 - 18 articles

Cover Story: This paper describes hydrothermal synthesis of rutile-type titania crystals with pseudocuboid shapes. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy and selected area electron diffraction analysis revealed that they exposed at least {121} and {001}, which were not usually faceted at rutile crystal. Steps and kinks were observed at the cuboid-shaped crystals, indicating that “grown shape” rutile was formed by the present approach. We concluded that an appropriate number of coexisting anatase and brookite-type titania nanoparticles might control the growth of rutile crystals. View this paper
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Articles (18)

  • Review
  • Open Access
44 Citations
9,282 Views
27 Pages

External Field Assisted Freeze Casting

  • Pooya Niksiar,
  • Frances Y. Su,
  • Michael B. Frank,
  • Taylor A. Ogden,
  • Steven E. Naleway,
  • Marc A. Meyers,
  • Joanna McKittrick and
  • Michael M. Porter

24 March 2019

Freeze casting under external fields (magnetic, electric, or acoustic) produces porous materials having local, regional, and global microstructural order in specific directions. In freeze casting, porosity is typically formed by the directional solid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,992 Views
18 Pages

Sintering of Cermets: A Case Study of Sintering Ni–Co Ferrite with Ag-, Cu- and Ni-Dispersed Alloy Particles

  • Vera Lúcia Othéro de Brito,
  • Mônica Sumie Hieda,
  • Eduardo de Oliveira Silva ,
  • Jessica Aparecida Nascimento Ferreira and
  • João Paulo Barros Machado

20 March 2019

Literature has shown that the development of ferrite cermets makes possible the enhancement of the mechanical properties of these ceramics for applications in electronics, magnetomechanical sensors, and inert anodes. In this work, a Ni–Co ferri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,130 Views
10 Pages

Ammonium Hydroxide Mediated Hydrothermal Crystallization of Hydroxyapatite Coatings on Titanium Substrate

  • Katarzyna Suchanek,
  • Marcin Perzanowski,
  • Janusz Lekki,
  • Martyna Strąg and
  • Marta Marszałek

19 March 2019

Controlled growth of hydroxyapatite (HAp) coatings on titanium substrate plays an important role in the fabrication of the composites for bone tissue engineering. We describe the synthesis of the crystalline hydroxyapatite coatings on the Ti/TiO2 sub...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
7,774 Views
19 Pages

Radial-Concentric Freeze Casting Inspired by Porcupine Fish Spines

  • Frances Y. Su,
  • Joyce R. Mok and
  • Joanna McKittrick

6 March 2019

Freeze casting is a technique used to manufacture porous ceramics with aligned microstructures. In conventional freeze casting, these microstructures are aligned along a single direction of freezing. However, a caveat to these ceramics has been their...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,594 Views
13 Pages

Ice-Templated Geopolymer—Fe/Mn Oxide Composites Conceived as Oxygen Carriers

  • Elettra Papa,
  • Valentina Medri,
  • Annalisa Natali Murri,
  • Francesco Miccio and
  • Elena Landi

1 March 2019

Ice-templating (freeze-casting) technique was applied to a novel class of geopolymer composites containing Fe/Mn oxides, previously tested and reported in others works as synthetic oxygen carriers for chemical looping combustion (CLC), in order to ob...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,183 Views
13 Pages

Roughness Effect in Micropitting and Rolling Contact Fatigue of Silicon Nitride

  • Mohsen Mosleh,
  • Keron K. Bradshaw,
  • Sonya T. Smith,
  • John H. Belk and
  • Khosro A. Shirvani

18 February 2019

An experimental analysis of the role of surface roughness parameters on micropitting and the succeeding rolling contact fatigue (RCF) of silicon nitride against AISI 52100 steel under lubricated conditions was performed. In accelerated fatigue tests...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,731 Views
9 Pages

14 February 2019

The present study focuses on the synthesis and characterization of amorphous silicon nitride (Si3N4) reinforced aluminum matrix nanocomposites through the microwave sintering process. The effect of Si3N4 (0, 1, 2 and 3 wt.%) nanoparticles addition to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,648 Views
14 Pages

Near-Zero Thermal Expansion in Freeze-Cast Composite Materials

  • Sarah N. Ellis,
  • Carl P. Romao and
  • Mary Anne White

13 February 2019

Most materials expand when heated, which can lead to thermal stress and even failure. Whereas thermomiotic materials exhibit negative thermal expansion, the creation of materials with near-zero thermal expansion presents an ongoing challenge due to t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
4,403 Views
12 Pages

Exchange-Coupling Behavior in SrFe12O19/La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 Nanocomposites

  • Jiba Nath Dahal,
  • Dipesh Neupane and
  • Sanjay R. Mishra

8 February 2019

Magnetically hard-soft (100-x) SrFe12O19-x wt % La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 nanocomposites were synthesized via a one-pot auto-combustion technique using nitrate salts followed by heat treatment in air at 950 °C. X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron...

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Ceramics - ISSN 2571-6131