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Fishes, Volume 10, Issue 4

2025 April - 51 articles

Cover Story: eDNA-based metabarcoding surveys were conducted in high-elevation lotic systems in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, internationally renowned as a center of biodiversity. Two primer sets targeting different regions of the 12S mitochondrial gene were utilized, yielding a total of 568,000 reads per sample assignable to fish taxa. A total of nine families, 26 genera, and 40 species were detected. The primer set producing a shorter amplicon (97 bp vs. 225 bp) detected a greater number of fish species. These data were compared with an extensive body of electrofishing data (1984–2023); strong correlations were observed between species detected using both methods, although eDNA detected a greater number of species. In addition, significant correlations were observed between fish biomass determined via electrofishing and read abundance. View this paper
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Articles (51)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,743 Views
19 Pages

21 April 2025

This study is to explore the alleviating effects of glutamate on intestinal damage in cultured little yellow croaker. A total of 900 juvenile fish at a weight of 30.68 ± 0.12 g were randomly separated into six groups with three replicates each...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,697 Views
14 Pages

19 April 2025

This study statistically classifies Korea’s communal fishing grounds (Maeul-Eojang) to inform tailored fisheries policy. We applied principal component analysis (PCA) to reduce 17 socio-economic and demographic indicators into five core factors...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,473 Views
23 Pages

18 April 2025

This study investigates the impact of rising sea surface temperature (SST), increasing carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, and precipitation variability (PREC) on Korea’s coastal and offshore fisheries production (COFP) from 1993 to 2023 using an a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,664 Views
13 Pages

A Comparison of White Muscle Quality in Grass Carp Ctenopharyngodon idellus Fed with Commercial Feeds and Barley Malt

  • Chongjiang Hu,
  • Zheng Huang,
  • Hongkang Liu,
  • Dingrui Mo,
  • Peng Fu,
  • Haiyan Guo,
  • Wei Jiang,
  • Yong Xie and
  • Yongjun Chen

18 April 2025

This study was the first report regarding the application of barley malt (BM) for diets of aquaculture species. Triplicate groups of grass carp Ctenopharyngodon idellus with an initial size of about 1.2 kg were selected and fed with either BM or comm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
865 Views
14 Pages

The Effect of the Marine Environment on the Distribution of Sthenoteuthis oualaniensis in the East Equatorial Indian Ocean

  • Shigang Liu,
  • Liyan Zhang,
  • Peng Lian,
  • Jianhua Kang,
  • Puqing Song,
  • Xing Miao,
  • Longshan Lin,
  • Rui Wang and
  • Yuan Li

17 April 2025

Sthenoteuthis oualaniensis is one of the most commercially important marine cephalopod species distributed throughout tropical and subtropical waters of the Indo-Pacific Seas. The Indian Ocean is a main fishing ground for S. oualaniensis with a high...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,007 Views
11 Pages

Optimizing Cryopreservation of Pseudoplatystoma magdaleniatum Semen: Evaluation of Two Permeable and Two Non-Permeable Cryoprotectants

  • César Montes-Petro,
  • Betty Rodríguez-Peroza,
  • Diana Madariaga-Mendoza,
  • Carlos Tapia-Pacheco,
  • José Espinosa-Araujo and
  • Víctor Atencio-García

17 April 2025

The study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the cryopreservation protocols for Pseudoplatystoma magdaleniatum semen using dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) or methanol (MET) as permeable cryoprotectants at two concentrations (5% and 10%) combined with 1...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,670 Views
16 Pages

The Impact of Feeding Rates on the Growth, Stress Response, Antioxidant Capacity, and Immune Defense of Koi (Cyprinus carpio var. koi)

  • Saixing Duan,
  • Shengyu Gao,
  • Xiaolong Xu,
  • Qi Wei,
  • Ze Tao,
  • Gaoxiao Xu,
  • Quanzhou Liu,
  • Bing Wei and
  • Chaofan He

16 April 2025

The feeding rate is critical for fish growth and the feed conversion ratio (FCR). Prior research has primarily evaluated the optimal feeding rate by examining growth performance and the FCR. Given the high cost of koi as an ornamental fish, it is ess...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,270 Views
18 Pages

16 April 2025

This study investigated the feeding habits of moonfish (Mene maculata) in the waters of southwestern Taiwan in the Western Pacific Ocean using commercial trawling nets and Taiwanese purse seines. For this, we analyzed the body size and stomach conten...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,263 Views
17 Pages

Effects of Fermented Soybean Meal Replacing Fishmeal and Adding Lentinus edodes Fermentation Supplementation on Japanese Eel (Anguilla japonica) Cultivated in Pond Cage

  • Jie Yu,
  • Fei Xiao,
  • Qian Xiao,
  • Dongming Chen,
  • Guoyong Zhou,
  • Huanbin Jiang,
  • Xiaoya Fan,
  • Herong Shi and
  • Huihong Zhao

16 April 2025

Replacing fishmeal (FM) with plant-based protein sources remains a significant challenge, particularly for carnivorous fish. This study investigates the effect of dietary Lentinus edodes fermentation (LEF) supplementation on Japanese eel (Anguilla ja...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,261 Views
26 Pages

Purification of Intensive Shrimp Farming Effluent by Gracilaria Coupled with Oysters

  • Junjing Li,
  • Yu Xu,
  • Yunlong Deng,
  • Xiaojuan Hu,
  • Haochang Su,
  • Guoliang Wen and
  • Yucheng Cao

15 April 2025

In this study, we explored the ability of Gracilaria vermiculophylla coupled with Crassostrea hongkongensis to purify aquaculture effluent by analysing the purification of intensive shrimp farming effluent using G. vermiculophylla under different env...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,179 Views
20 Pages

15 April 2025

This study evaluates the heavy metals concentrations in sprat (Sprattus sprattus, Linnaeus, 1758) from the Romanian Black Sea, assessing both ecological implications and human health risks associated with consumption. Using long-term data spanning 19...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
950 Views
16 Pages

14 April 2025

This study aims to elucidate the characteristics of the mitogenome of Lysmata lipkei and investigate its phylogenetic relationships. Using both the Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Illumina, Inc., San Diego, CA, USA) and PacBio Sequel II (Pacific Biosciences o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,166 Views
14 Pages

Spatial–Temporal Variations in Fish Larvae and Juveniles in the Surf Zone Along the Coast of Jiangsu Province, China

  • Xiaodong Wang,
  • Yuying Chen,
  • Boran Qin,
  • Tianyu Zhang,
  • Junsheng Zhong,
  • Jinjin Shi and
  • Chuqing Wang

13 April 2025

Surf zones are important nursery grounds for fish larvae and juveniles. However, little is known about fish larvae and juveniles in the surf zone along the coast of Jiangsu Province. To describe the species composition of fish larvae and juveniles, m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,011 Views
13 Pages

13 April 2025

Revealing taxonomic, functional, and phylogenetic dimensions of biodiversity is critical for the effective conservation and management of aquatic organisms in freshwater ecosystems subjected to multiple threats. Fish biodiversity patterns in river ec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,455 Views
18 Pages

Sub-Lethal Effects of Predators in Aquaculture: Assessment of Chronic Exposure to Conspecific Alarm Substance on Feeding and Growth Performances of Nile Tilapia

  • Rafaela Torres Pereira,
  • Alexandre Luiz Arvigo,
  • Caio Akira Miyai,
  • Augusto Rysevas Silveira,
  • Percília Cardoso Giaquinto,
  • Helton Carlos Delicio,
  • Leonardo José Gil Barcellos and
  • Rodrigo Egydio Barreto

12 April 2025

In aquaculture practices, fish are mostly protected from lethal actions of predators. However, sub-lethal effects can be challenging to prevent, as they may be associated with chemical cues signaling predation risk that easily dissolve and spread in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,839 Views
17 Pages

11 April 2025

In order to address the challenges of a low detection accuracy, missed detections, and false detections in marine precious biological target detection within complex marine environments, this paper presents a novel residual attention module called R-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
975 Views
11 Pages

11 April 2025

Flow velocity is a critical factor in determining the suitability of fish habitats. Understanding the preference patterns of the four major Chinese carps (FMCCs) for different flow velocities is crucial for their habitat conservation and restoration....

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,150 Views
15 Pages

Effects of Stocking Densities on the Growth Performance and Physiology of Juvenile Piaractus brachypomus in Recirculating Aquaculture System

  • Imaculada de Morais Carvalho Ananias,
  • Sidney dos Santos Silva,
  • André de Sena Souza,
  • Fábio Aremil Costa dos Santos,
  • Thamara Bentivole Magalhães,
  • Wagner Junio de Freitas Martins,
  • Gisele Cristina Favero and
  • Ronald Kennedy Luz

11 April 2025

The effects of different stocking densities on the growth and physiology of juvenile Piaractus brachypomus were evaluated in two experiments. Experiment I used juveniles weighing 1.5 ± 0.4 g at the following densities for 20 days: D0.68—...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,525 Views
19 Pages

Impact of Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) Diet and Subsequent Withdrawal on GIFT Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Muscle Quality

  • Guanling Xu,
  • Wei Xing,
  • Tieliang Li,
  • Shibo Wei,
  • Ying Zhang,
  • Tingting Song,
  • Huanhuan Yu and
  • Lin Luo

11 April 2025

To systematically evaluate FB’s effects on tilapia muscle quality, two distinct experimental phases are designed, the crispy texture development phase (0–16 weeks) and the crispy texture retention phase (17–24 weeks), which can dete...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,260 Views
24 Pages

Using Baited Remote Underwater Video Surveys (BRUVs) to Analyze the Structure of Predators in Guanahacabibes National Park, Cuba

  • Dorka Cobián-Rojas,
  • Jorge Angulo-Valdés,
  • Pedro Pablo Chevalier-Monteagudo,
  • Lázaro Valentín García-López,
  • Susana Perera-Valderrama,
  • Joán Irán Hernández-Albernas and
  • Hansel Caballero-Aragón

10 April 2025

The reef fish communities of the Guanahacabibes National Park have been studied for 20 years using various methodologies that have allowed us to understand aspects of their diversity and structure. However, due to gaps in information about the abunda...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,354 Views
15 Pages

9 April 2025

The Geheyan Reservoir, located on the Qingjiang River, a tributary of the Yangtze River, is important for regional water supplies and ecological conservation. Understanding changes in ecosystem structure and function has become critical for assessing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,380 Views
16 Pages

Immune Response Analysis of Head Kidney in Large Yellow Croaker (Larimichthys crocea) Following Nocardia seriolae Infection

  • Lu Yuan,
  • Ziqi Ban,
  • Kejing Huang,
  • Rongrong Ma,
  • Suming Zhou,
  • Jianhu Jiang,
  • Chenjie Fei and
  • Jiasong Xie

8 April 2025

The large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea), one of the most economically valuable marine fish species in China, suffers significant economic losses in aquaculture due to infectious diseases caused by marine pathogens, such as Nocardia seriolae. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,154 Views
18 Pages

8 April 2025

Accurate catch data are essential for effective fisheries management. This study reconstructs the historical recreational catch of hairtail (Trichiurus lepturus) in Korean waters by incorporating unreported catches to improve stock assessment accurac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,895 Views
14 Pages

Environmental DNA Was Utilized to Assess Fish Diversity and Community Structure in the Qingshui River

  • Fujiang Huang,
  • Ruiyuan Zhang,
  • Zhengyu Lv,
  • Yan Xiang,
  • Wenwu Min,
  • Xue Wang,
  • Wei Liu,
  • Wei Wang and
  • Sheng Zeng

8 April 2025

An accurate assessment of fish stocks is crucial for maintaining the health and stability of aquatic ecosystems. To understand the characteristics of fish diversity in the Qingshui River, this study utilized high-throughput sequencing data obtained t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,266 Views
16 Pages

7 April 2025

Epipelagic fish communities dominate fish assemblages and are an important part of marine ecosystems due to their high abundance, vertical migration behavior, and global distribution. Purse seine fisheries are key components of marine fisheries in th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,274 Views
12 Pages

7 April 2025

The nitrogen budget and the effects of varying densities of sea grape (Caulerpa lentillifera) on water quality and the growth performance of Asian seabass (Lates calcarifer) in a polyculture system were evaluated. Four treatments were tested, each st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,556 Views
18 Pages

5 April 2025

We sought to develop and evaluate an escape vent designed for undersized swimming crabs (Portunus trituberculatus) to reduce bycatch, contributing to the preservation of marine resources. To this end, we conducted aquarium experiments and selectivity...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,397 Views
26 Pages

Inter- and Intra-Estuarine Comparison of the Feeding Ecology of Keystone Fish Species in the Elbe and Odra Estuaries

  • Jesse Theilen,
  • Sarah Storz,
  • Sofía Amieva-Mau,
  • Jessica Dohr,
  • Elena Hauten,
  • Raphael Koll,
  • Christian Möllmann,
  • Andrej Fabrizius and
  • Ralf Thiel

4 April 2025

Food webs in estuarine ecosystems serve as important biological indicators. The feeding ecology of four keystone fish species, pikeperch (Sander lucioperca L.), smelt (Osmerus eperlanus L.), ruffe (Gymnocephalus cernua L.) and flounder (Platichthys f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,907 Views
20 Pages

4 April 2025

This study investigates the age, growth, and mortality of the common pandora (Pagellus erythrinus) in the Central Aegean Sea, providing critical insights into its population dynamics and sustainability. A total of 589 specimens were analyzed, identif...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,290 Views
19 Pages

Current Challenges and Issues in the Application of Astaxanthin

  • Limin Peng,
  • Zhiqiang Zhang,
  • Qing Li and
  • Hui Yang

4 April 2025

Astaxanthin, a xanthophyll carotenoid, exhibits potent biological functions, including antioxidant, immune regulation, growth promotion, improved reproductive capacity, and enhancement of the body color of aquatic animals. In recent years, with the r...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,829 Views
14 Pages

3 April 2025

The mercury (Hg) present in ocean fish has caused concern regarding the effects of maternal consumption on child outcomes but it is now recognized that mothers that eat more ocean fish during pregnancy have children with higher social, scholastic, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,681 Views
13 Pages

DNA Barcoding of the Genus Discogobio (Teleostei, Cyprinidae) in China

  • Hongmei Li,
  • Huan Cheng,
  • Renrong Huang,
  • Zhenya Qiu and
  • Renyi Zhang

3 April 2025

Discogobio is a genus of small, economically important freshwater fishes that are widely distributed in Southwestern China. The species of the genus are morphologically very similar, which makes their taxonomic identification quite challenging. DNA b...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,154 Views
18 Pages

2 April 2025

A critical distinction often overlooked, yet rudimentary to the sustainable infrastructure of a complex and generative industry, is the fundamental difference between animal health and welfare in aquaculture. While these terms are frequently used int...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,821 Views
25 Pages

1 April 2025

Cymothoidae (Crustacea: Isopoda) infest fish in marine, brackish, and freshwater environments. Cymothoa pulchrum Lanchester, 1902 is a cymothoid commonly found in the buccal cavity of mainly Tetraodontiformes fishes, distributed in the central and we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,538 Views
17 Pages

You Are What You Eat: California Sea Cucumbers Become “Fishier” After Integrated Multi-Trophic Aquaculture with Chinook Salmon

  • Emaline M. Montgomery,
  • Barb L. Cannon,
  • Miki Nomura,
  • Rodrigo B. Leme,
  • Ian P. Forster and
  • Christopher M. Pearce

1 April 2025

Recent interest in integrated multi-trophic aquaculture (IMTA) as an ecologically-sustainable and climate-conscious aquaculture system has resulted in testing different species partnerships and configurations in anticipation of industrialization. Dep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,719 Views
15 Pages

Transcriptome Analysis of Immune Response Against Edwardsiella tarda Infection in Spotted Sea Bass (Lateolabrax maculatus)

  • Zhaosheng Sun,
  • Xia Li,
  • Qingling Zhang,
  • Wei Wang,
  • Huan Wang,
  • Tingshuang Pan and
  • Qian Gao

1 April 2025

Edwardsiella tarda is a gram-negative bacterium reported to be one of the most harmful pathogens in aquaculture. In this study, we conducted transcriptome profiling of the head kidney, liver, and spleen in spotted sea bass (Lateolabrax maculatus) inf...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,045 Views
5 Pages

1 April 2025

The global aquaculture industry faces increasing challenges, including the need to improve feed efficiency, reduce reliance on fishmeal, and mitigate disease risks while ensuring sustainable production [...]

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,156 Views
19 Pages

Impact of Dietary Glutamate on Growth Performance and Flesh Quality of Largemouth Bass

  • Bo Zhao,
  • Ju Zhao,
  • Haifeng Liu,
  • Hailong Zhang,
  • Hongying Shan,
  • Jiali Zong,
  • Quanquan Cao and
  • Jun Jiang

31 March 2025

The influence of dietary glutamate (Glu) was evaluated in a 56-day feeding trial on the growth performance and flesh quality of largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides). A total of 1170 fish (average body weight 24.05 ± 0.22 g) were randomly al...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,207 Views
21 Pages

Microplastics Enhance the Toxic Effects of Tetracycline on the Early Development of Zebrafish in a Dose-Dependent Manner

  • Yanqing Wu,
  • Ziying Zhu,
  • Riying Zhong,
  • Xilin Fang,
  • Xiaocui Wang,
  • Yuanyin Huang,
  • Han Gong and
  • Muting Yan

27 March 2025

Microplastic pollution in the environment has greatly increased due to the widespread use of plastics. Antibiotics and microplastic are common contaminants, especially in aquaculture. Microplastics could act as antibiotic vectors that raise the poten...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,387 Views
19 Pages

Fungal Protein from Non-Food Bioresources in Diets for Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

  • Ashwath Gaudhaman,
  • Sajjad Karimi,
  • Torbjörn Lundh,
  • Margareth Øverland,
  • Mohammad J. Taherzadeh,
  • Markus Langeland,
  • Kartik Baruah and
  • Aleksandar Vidakovic

27 March 2025

The growing aquaculture industry has an increasing demand for novel, sustainably produced protein sources for aquafeed. This study aimed to determine the apparent digestibility (AD%), pellet quality, and protein score of four novel fungal proteins in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,450 Views
13 Pages

Effect of Feeding Frequency and Restriction on the Growth Performance, Physiology, and Intestinal Histomorphometry of Colossoma macropomum in a Recirculating Aquaculture System

  • Yhago Patrycky Antunes Souza Assis,
  • Matheus Philip Santos Amorim,
  • Lívia de Assis Porto,
  • Paulo Edson Camilo Mol de Oliveira,
  • Carina Alves Santos,
  • Gean Paulo Andrade Reis,
  • Ronald Kennedy Luz and
  • Gisele Cristina Favero

26 March 2025

This study investigated the growth performance and physiological and intestinal histomorphometry of juvenile tambaqui Colossoma macropomum (51.68 ± 3.87 g), fed continuously or subjected to weekly cycles of feed restriction (one day of no feed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,411 Views
18 Pages

Effect of Blue Finance and Marine Environmental Quality on the Marine Fishery Economy

  • Yiying Jiang,
  • Lei Huang,
  • Xiya Zhu,
  • Weirong Song and
  • Yang Liu

26 March 2025

This study investigates the effects of blue finance and marine environmental quality of the marine fishery economy using panel data for marine fisheries in China’s coastal provinces spanning 2011–2023. We use entropy, moderating effects,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,347 Views
11 Pages

Residues of 6PPD-Q in the Aquatic Environment and Toxicity to Aquatic Organisms: A Review

  • Chaoju Li,
  • Yuanqiang Yang,
  • Zikun Tian,
  • Zhiqiu Huang,
  • Yi Huang and
  • Yuhang Hong

25 March 2025

N-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-N’-phenyl-p-benzoquinone (6PPD-Q) is an emerging environmental contaminant that is widely distributed in aquatic environments and presents significant toxicological risks to aquatic organisms. As 6PPD-Q is primarily derive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,377 Views
33 Pages

22 March 2025

eDNA appears well positioned to play a significant role in the future of biomonitoring, and the need to assess the efficacy of eDNA-based surveys in a variety of habitats is increasing. We conducted an eDNA metabarcoding-based survey of fish communit...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
8,157 Views
18 Pages

Using BioFloc Technology to Improve Aquaculture Efficiency

  • Gennady Matishov,
  • Besarion Meskhi,
  • Dmitry Rudoy,
  • Anastasiya Olshevskaya,
  • Victoria Shevchenko,
  • Liliya Golovko,
  • Tatyana Maltseva,
  • Mary Odabashyan and
  • Svetlana Teplyakova

22 March 2025

In the present study, literature information on the functioning of the biofloc technology (BFT) system, its components, the state of the organism of hydrobionts, and water quality is analyzed. It is shown that this technology allows reducing financia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,404 Views
24 Pages

Fish Ecology and Hydrological Responses to a Run-of-River Hydroelectric Project in Ecuador

  • Ibon Tobes,
  • Emily Conrad,
  • Jordi Rivera-Albuja,
  • Blanca Ríos-Touma and
  • Rafael Miranda

21 March 2025

Hydropower development is rapidly expanding in biodiversity-rich regions like the Ecuadorian Andes, raising major concerns about its ecological impacts. This study evaluates fish species composition and habitat characteristics in the Cristal and Dulc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,878 Views
17 Pages

Stock Status of Two Commercially Important Catfishes, Mystus gulio (Hamilton 1822) and Mystus cavasius (Hamilton 1822), in Relation to Environmental Variables Along the Lower Stretches of the River Ganga, India

  • Basanta Kumar Das,
  • Susmita Jana,
  • Archisman Ray,
  • Dibakar Bhakta,
  • Canciyal Johnson,
  • Thangjam Nirupada Chanu,
  • Subhadeep Das Gupta and
  • Mitesh H. Ramteke

21 March 2025

Mystus gulio and Mystus cavasius are small indigenous fish species (SIFs) found throughout the year at the various stretches of the river Ganga and contribute significantly to the commercial fishery. The current study was conducted with a total of 60...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,740 Views
12 Pages

21 March 2025

Modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) is commonly used to prolong the shelf life and maintain the quality of perishable food. However, it may contribute to more severe juice loss and texture changes in salmon. To explore the reasons why, this study des...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,239 Views
19 Pages

21 March 2025

Management Strategy Evaluation (MSE) tools are inspired by the need for transparency, efficiency, and collaboration in harvest control rule (HCR) management. MSEs provide quantified metrics of the HCR performances and indicate the goodness in multipl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,981 Views
11 Pages

21 March 2025

The visual underwater monitoring of fish size, position, and swimming speed is experiencing increasing interest in aquaculture and marine research. Despite the long-standing use of video monitoring, there is no methodological consensus, but numerous...

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Fishes - ISSN 2410-3888