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Fluids, Volume 6, Issue 5

2021 May - 24 articles

Cover Story: The high-performance morphing wings have long inspired the aerospace industry to mimic natural flyers. However, the practical implementation of morphing wings brings its fair share of challenges, including numerical modeling. Large and rapid deformations of a wing moving at high speeds strongly influence the aerodynamic performance; this has contributed to the added complexity of morphing wings’ aerodynamic analysis. Nevertheless, Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFDs) allows for the study of such complex mechanisms. This study investigates the flow response to bioinspired wing-morphing flap near-stall angles with the use of high-fidelity turbulence modeling and dynamic mesh methods to uncover the dynamic effects arising from the transient deformation. View this paper.
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Articles (24)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,528 Views
10 Pages

20 May 2021

Direct numerical simulations were performed to study the effects of the domain size of a minimal flow unit (MFU) and its inherent periodic boundary conditions on flow physics of a turbulent channel flow in a range of 200Reτ1000. This was accomplish...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,830 Views
14 Pages

19 May 2021

This paper presents the effect of the rotational speed of a check ball in a hydraulic L-tube on the translational motion caused by the Magnus effect. A spring-driven ball check valve is one of the most important components of a hydraulic system and c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,439 Views
11 Pages

Diesel Migration and Distribution in Capillary Fringe Using Different Spill Volumes via Image Analysis

  • Motasem Y. D. Alazaiza,
  • Tahra Al Maskari,
  • Ahmed Albahansawi,
  • Salem S. Abu Amr,
  • Mohammed F. M. Abushammala and
  • Maher Aburas

17 May 2021

Laboratory-scale column experiments were conducted to assess the impact of different LNAPL volumes on LANPL migration behavior in capillary zone in porous media. Three different volumes of diesel (50 mL, 100 mL, and 150 mL) were released in different...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,551 Views
21 Pages

Hydrodynamic Characterisation of a Garman-Type Hydrokinetic Turbine

  • Santiago Laín,
  • Leidy T. Contreras and
  • Omar D. López

14 May 2021

This paper presents a numerical study of the effects of the inclination angle of the turbine rotation axis with respect to the main flow direction on the performance of a prototype hydrokinetic turbine of the Garman type. In particular, the torque an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,374 Views
16 Pages

14 May 2021

Heat enhancement and heat removal have been the subject of considerable research in the energy system field. Flow-through channels and pipes have received much attention from engineers involved in heat exchanger design and construction. The use of in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,766 Views
19 Pages

13 May 2021

Solar drying using greenhouse dryers is a viable method from the technical, economic, and environmental perspectives, allowing the drying of agricultural products for conservation purposes in different regions of the world. In Colombia, the drying of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,714 Views
13 Pages

13 May 2021

In this study, experimental measurements were undertaken using non-intrusive particle image velocimetry (PIV) to investigate fluid flow within a 180° rectangular, curved duct geometry of a height-to-width aspect ratio of 0.167 and a curvature of 0.54...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,633 Views
9 Pages

Turbulence of Capillary Waves on Shallow Water

  • Natalia Vladimirova,
  • Ivan Vointsev,
  • Alena Skoba and
  • Gregory Falkovich

13 May 2021

We consider the developed turbulence of capillary waves on shallow water. Analytic theory shows that an isotropic cascade spectrum is unstable with respect to small angular perturbations, in particular, to spontaneous breakdown of the reflection symm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,116 Views
22 Pages

12 May 2021

Double diffusive convection in a binary viscoelastic fluid saturated porous layer in the presence of a cross diffusion effect and an internal heat source is studied analytically using linear and nonlinear stability analysis. The linear stability theo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,067 Views
15 Pages

Resonant Periods of Seiches in Semi-Closed Basins with Complex Bottom Topography

  • Ikha Magdalena,
  • Nadhira Karima and
  • Hany Qoshirotur Rif’atin

9 May 2021

Seiches and resonances are two closely related phenomena that can cause damage to coastal areas. Seiches that occur in a basin at a distinct period named the resonant period may generate resonance when a wave induced by external forces enters the bas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,312 Views
18 Pages

Near Stall Unsteady Flow Responses to Morphing Flap Deflections

  • Chawki Abdessemed,
  • Yufeng Yao and
  • Abdessalem Bouferrouk

7 May 2021

The unsteady flow characteristics and responses of an NACA 0012 airfoil fitted with a bio-inspired morphing trailing edge flap (TEF) at near-stall angles of attack (AoA) undergoing downward deflections are investigated at a Reynolds number of 0.62 ×...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,955 Views
39 Pages

6 May 2021

We present novel analytic solutions of the axial-symmetric boundary value problem of the Stokes equation for incompressible liquids with rapidly varying viscosity, which cover the hydrodynamics of collapsing glass tubes with moving torch. We meet req...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,258 Views
17 Pages

Rheological Characterization of a Concentrated Phosphate Slurry

  • Souhail Maazioui,
  • Abderrahim Maazouz,
  • Fayssal Benkhaldoun,
  • Driss Ouazar and
  • Khalid Lamnawar

2 May 2021

Phosphate ore slurry is a suspension of insoluble particles of phosphate rock, the primary raw material for fertilizer and phosphoric acid, in a continuous phase of water. This suspension has a non-Newtonian flow behavior and exhibits yield stress as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,987 Views
9 Pages

1 May 2021

Mixing of carbon dioxide dissolved in a multicomponent gas mixture at different pressures was researched. It was found that the mechanical equilibrium of the ternary gas mixture 0.4163H2 (1) + 0.5837CO2 (2) − N2 (3) is violated at a pressure of p = 0...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,960 Views
13 Pages

29 April 2021

Air-ventilated cavities formed under or around the hulls of marine vehicles can reduce water drag. Hull configurations with partial air ventilation where air cavities reattach to body surfaces are of special practical interest, since the required air...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,971 Views
14 Pages

29 April 2021

This work presents the simulation of a steam generator or water-tube boiler through the implementation in MATLAB® for a proposed mathematical model. Mass and energy balances for the three main components of the boiler—the drum, the riser and down-com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,971 Views
15 Pages

A Computational Fluid Dynamics Model for the Small-Scale Dynamics of Wave, Ice Floe and Interstitial Grease Ice Interaction

  • Rutger Marquart,
  • Alfred Bogaers,
  • Sebastian Skatulla,
  • Alberto Alberello,
  • Alessandro Toffoli,
  • Carina Schwarz and
  • Marcello Vichi

29 April 2021

The marginal ice zone is a highly dynamical region where sea ice and ocean waves interact. Large-scale sea ice models only compute domain-averaged responses. As the majority of the marginal ice zone consists of mobile ice floes surrounded by grease i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,023 Views
19 Pages

26 April 2021

This article considers the principle of constructing mathematical models of functionally complex multidimensional multiloop continuous–discrete UAV stabilization systems. This is based on the proposal for constructing a mathematical model based on th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,782 Views
21 Pages

26 April 2021

The response of a compliant surface in a turbulent boundary layer forced by a dynamic roughness is studied using experiments and resolvent analysis. Water tunnel experiments are carried out at a friction Reynolds number of Reτ410, with flow and surf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,283 Views
13 Pages

Switching Action of a Bistable Fluidic Amplifier for Ultrasonic Testing

  • Thorge Schweitzer,
  • Marla Hörmann,
  • Benjamin Bühling and
  • Bernhard Bobusch

25 April 2021

Air-coupled ultrasonic testing is widely used in the industry for the non-destructive testing of compound materials. It provides a fast and efficient way to inspect large concrete civil infrastructures for damage that might lead to catastrophic failu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,674 Views
14 Pages

23 April 2021

Transient fluid flows through tubes are critical in such topics as water hammer, ram pumps and pipeline dynamics. While analytical solutions exist in the literature for simple geometries such as tapered and non-tapered tube diameters, one area that i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,430 Views
12 Pages

22 April 2021

This paper addresses the challenges of pressure-based sensing using axisymmetric probes whose axes are at small angles to the mean flow. Mean pressure measurements around three yawed circular cylinders with aspect ratios of 28, 64, and 100 were made...

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Fluids - ISSN 2311-5521