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Gels, Volume 12, Issue 3

2026 March - 81 articles

Cover Story: This study aimed to manufacture and characterize highly porous dressings based on gellan gum (GG) and sodium alginate (Alg) hydrogels modified with zinc oxide (ZnO) and bacitracin (BAC) for infected and exuding wounds. The materials showed high water absorption exceeding 4000% and burst release of BAC at a level of about 90% within the first 2 h. ZnO nanoparticles exhibited antibacterial activity in contact with S. aureus and, together with BAC, enhanced the antibacterial effect against S. aureus and S. epidermidis strains. Cytotoxicity studies showed no toxic effect for GG/Alg and GG/Alg+BAC samples, and GG/Alg+ZnO+BAC was identified as the most promising dressing system. View this paper
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Articles (81)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,705 Views
25 Pages

The Structural and Physicochemical Properties of Isolated Starches from Canna (Canna edulis Ker.) Cultivated from Different Regions of China

  • Junhong Feng,
  • Qingling Luo,
  • Peiling Liu,
  • Cailin Niu and ,
  • Yang Lu and
  • Fayin Ye
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 March 2026

Canna (Canna edulis Ker.) starch is an important non-conventional starch in global applications. In this study, the structural and physicochemical properties of canna starches extracted from four different geographical regions in China were investiga...

(This article belongs to the Section Gel Analysis and Characterization)
  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,562 Views
24 Pages

22 March 2026

Hydrogels constructed from natural biomacromolecules with multifunctional properties, such as improved mechanical strength, ionic stability, biocompatibility, and ionic conductivity, are highly desirable for advanced food and biomedical applications,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Rheological and Gelling Properties of Gels for Food Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,301 Views
13 Pages

Rennet-Induced Gelation Properties of Freeze-Dried Micellar Casein Powder: Influence of Pre-Freezing Temperature

  • Chuang Dong,
  • Yun Chen,
  • Lin Yang,
  • Weibo Zhang and ,
  • Shengbo Yu,
  • Pengjie Wang,
  • Zhishen Mu and
  • Chong Chen
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

22 March 2026

Drying significantly influences the quality of micellar casein (MC) powder. This study investigated the effects of three pre-freezing temperatures (−20 °C, −80 °C, and liquid nitrogen) prior to freeze drying on the structure and r...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Rheological and Gelling Properties of Gels for Food Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,893 Views
16 Pages

Polymeric Nanogels for Antimicrobial Therapy

  • M. Cristina Ibarra-Alonso,
  • Sofía Estrada-Flores,
  • Alejandra E. Herrera-Alonso,
  • Elsa Nadia Aguilera-González and
  • Antonia Martínez-Luévanos

22 March 2026

At present, the development of antimicrobial systems requires ongoing and consistent improvement in their efficacy and versatility. Polymeric nanogels can serve as an efficient tool for this purpose, as they have become an excellent alternative for t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Polymer Gels: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications (2nd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,841 Views
27 Pages

22 March 2026

Hydrogels are widely investigated as drug carriers for cancer therapy due to their ability to provide sustained release and reduce systemic side effects. In this study, MeBSA–PNIPAm hydrogels were developed as dual-temperature and pH-responsive...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Hydrogel-Type Formulations: New Insights Regarding Design and Biomedical Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,319 Views
21 Pages

Hyaluronic Acid-Based Gels and Biomaterial Systems for Oral Wound Healing: Design and Clinical Translation

  • Vlad Constantin,
  • Ionut Luchian,
  • Dragos Ioan Virvescu,
  • Mihaela Scurtu and ,
  • Nicoleta Tofan,
  • Dan Nicolae Bosinceanu,
  • Elena Raluca Baciu,
  • Carina Balcos,
  • Monica Mihaela Scutariu and
  • Dana Gabriela Budala
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

22 March 2026

Hyaluronic acid (HA), a naturally occurring glycosaminoglycan and major component of the extracellular matrix, has attracted increasing interest as a therapeutic adjunct in oral wound management due to its biological activity and biocompatibility. Th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Designing Gels for Wound Healing and Drug Delivery Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,717 Views
18 Pages

Formulation and 3D Printing of Collagen/Chitosan Inks: Tailoring the Scaffold Properties

  • Teresa Carranza,
  • Mireia Andonegui,
  • Raquel Hernáez,
  • Ana Aiastui and ,
  • Yi Zhang,
  • Koro de la Caba and
  • Pedro Guerrero
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

21 March 2026

The development of inks with suitable rheological, physicochemical, mechanical, and biological properties is crucial for the successful fabrication of functional scaffolds via extrusion-based 3D printing. In this study, collagen/chitosan hydrogels wi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hydrogels: Properties and Application in Biomedicine)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
778 Views
18 Pages

21 March 2026

This study investigates how the composition and synthesis sequence affect the structure and responsive behavior of single-network (SN) and double-network (DN) hydrogels composed of poly(N,N’-diethylacrylamide) (PDEAAm) and polyacrylamide (PAAm)...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Polymeric Hydrogels for Biomedical Application (2nd Edition))
  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,027 Views
39 Pages

Hydrogel Development, Processing and Applications in Agriculture: A Review

  • Carmen Mª. Granados-Carrera,
  • Victor M. Perez-Puyana,
  • Mercedes Jiménez-Rosado and
  • Alberto Romero

20 March 2026

Hydrogels have emerged as promising functional materials for improving water management and nutrient delivery in agriculture, particularly under conditions of increasing water scarcity and declining soil fertility. However, most commercially availabl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Gels: Structure, Properties, and Emerging Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,206 Views
16 Pages

Cell-Laden Gel Biomimetic Skin Promotes Full-Thickness Skin Wound Regeneration

  • Pei Zhang,
  • Qianqian Chen,
  • Yuge Pu,
  • Mingxing Liu and ,
  • Mengru Ma,
  • Yihan Wu,
  • Ying Zhang and
  • Xueyi Yang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

20 March 2026

The regeneration and repair of scarless skin tissue remain a significant challenge for full-thickness wounds. Traditional wound management approaches, particularly passive healing through scabbing and conventional mechanical debridement, are frequent...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Hydrogels for Tissue Engineering Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,312 Views
20 Pages

Combined Stromal Vascular Fraction and HGF-Functionalized Self-Assembling Peptide Hydrogel Improves Intracerebral Hemorrhage Repair in Rats

  • Xuhuai Chen,
  • Tiantian Li,
  • Feng Yang,
  • Yanling Chen and ,
  • Yuanyi Liu,
  • Linshu Ding,
  • Jialin Li,
  • Haibo Zhou,
  • Qiuju Yuan and
  • Wutian Wu
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

19 March 2026

Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) remains a devastating condition with no available therapies that can effectively mitigate secondary injury and promote neurological repair. This research presents a novel combinatorial regenerative strategy, concurrentl...

(This article belongs to the Section Gel Analysis and Characterization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
893 Views
17 Pages

Preparation and Performance Evaluation of a Supramolecular Gel Plugging Agent for Severe Lost Circulation Gas Reservoirs

  • Yingbiao Liu,
  • Kecheng Liu,
  • Tao Zeng,
  • Xuyang Yao and ,
  • Weiju Wang,
  • Huijun Hao,
  • Zhangkun Ren and
  • Jingbin Yang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

18 March 2026

The plugging of fractured gas reservoirs with severe lost circulation during oil and gas drilling and production has long been challenged by technical issues such as low plugging strength and short effective duration. This paper reports the preparati...

(This article belongs to the Topic Polymer Gels for Oil Drilling and Enhanced Recovery)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,229 Views
22 Pages

Chios Mastic Essential Oil in Sodium Alginate Edible Films Combined with High-Pressure Processing as Listeria monocytogenes Inhibitors in Cheese Slices

  • Olga S. Papadopoulou,
  • Anthoula A. Argyri,
  • Eleftherios Kalogeridis,
  • Konstantinos C. Mountzouris and ,
  • Chrysoula C. Tassou,
  • George-John Nychas and
  • Nikos Chorianopoulos
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

18 March 2026

The antimicrobial effect of Chios mastic gum essential oil (mastic EO) was evaluated in vitro in a variety of spoilage and pathogenic bacteria and yeast strains isolated from spoiled cheeses with concentrations ranging from 0.006 to 2% (Minimum Inhib...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research and Application of Edible Gels)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,744 Views
23 Pages

Formulation and Characterization of Edible Bigel Inks for Structuring Fat Alternatives in 3D-Printed Foods

  • Konstantina Zampouni,
  • Theocharis Salamandrakis,
  • Triantafyllia Biza,
  • Thomas Moschakis and
  • Eugenios Katsanidis

18 March 2026

Bigels (BGs) are promising biphasic systems for extrusion-based 3D food printing inks. In this study, BG inks were formulated by combining a 6% beeswax—4% monoglycerides oleogel (OG) with a 4% gelatin—1% guar gum hydrogel (HG). The BGs we...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Food Hydrocolloids and Hydrogels: Rheology and Texture Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,361 Views
18 Pages

Effect of CuO on the Structural, Antimicrobial, and Redox Activity of TiO2/TeO2/CuO Sol–Gel Powders

  • Kalina Ivanova,
  • Elitsa Pavlova,
  • Iva Kirova,
  • Iliana A. Ivanova and
  • Albena Bachvarova-Nedelcheva

18 March 2026

This study investigates the synthesis, characterization, antimicrobial performance, and redox activity of sol–gel–derived TiO2/TeO2/CuO powders. The as-prepared gel with the nominal composition 80TiO2/10TeO2/10CuO was subjected to thermal...

(This article belongs to the Section Gel Processing and Engineering)
  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,664 Views
39 Pages

Food-Grade Microgels for Age-Related Macular Degeneration: Design, Fabrication, and Targeted Delivery

  • Sun Ju Kim,
  • Dong Yoon Kim,
  • Daehyeok Jeong,
  • Changmin Lee and ,
  • Hyun-Dong Cho and
  • Minsoo P. Kim
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

17 March 2026

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of irreversible vision loss worldwide and is driven by complex pathophysiological processes, including oxidative stress, chronic inflammation, complement dysregulation, and vascular endothelia...

(This article belongs to the Section Gel Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,915 Views
26 Pages

Mitochondria-Targeted Hydrogen Sulphide Delivery via an Adhesive Hydrogel Modulates Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Diabetic Wounds

  • Mandeep Kaur Marwah,
  • Hala Shokr,
  • Yukta Sameer Hindalekar,
  • Mohamad Anas Al Tahan and ,
  • Karan Rana,
  • Lissette Sanchez-Aranguren,
  • Maymunah Sarr,
  • Jacob Baxandall,
  • Katy Mcgonigal and
  • Anisa Mahomed
  • + 14 authors+ 9 authors

17 March 2026

Chronic diabetic wounds are challenging to treat due to persistent inflammation, oxidative stress, impaired angiogenesis, and dysregulated matrix remodelling. Hydrogen sulphide (H2S) has emerged as a therapeutic mediator with antioxidant, anti-inflam...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in the Medical Applications of Gel Technologies)
  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,668 Views
23 Pages

Alginate-Based Biomaterials: From Fundamental “Egg-Box” Chemistry to Diverse Biomedical and Metabolic Management of Obesity and Diabetes

  • Adnan Alsaei,
  • Ahmad Zarwi,
  • Ayah Binrajab,
  • Fatema Rahimi and ,
  • Renad AlAnsari,
  • Manyam Praveen Kumar,
  • Alexandra E. Butler,
  • Stephen L. Atkin and
  • G. Roshan Deen
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

17 March 2026

Alginate, a naturally occurring polysaccharide derived from brown algae, has emerged as a versatile cornerstone in the field of biomedical materials. Its widespread adoption is driven by its exceptional biocompatibility and the unique cation-dependen...

(This article belongs to the Section Gel Processing and Engineering)
  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,184 Views
50 Pages

Next-Generation Hydrogels Integrating Natural Antioxidants and Microbiome Modulators for Improved Cancer Management

  • Camelia Munteanu,
  • Eftimia Prifti,
  • Larisa Achim,
  • Ciprian Nicolae Silaghi and
  • Sorin Marian Mârza

16 March 2026

Cancer remains a leading cause of death worldwide, and current treatments are often limited by toxicity and resistance. Emerging research highlights the crucial roles played by gut microbiome dysbiosis and oxidative stress in cancer development and t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Gel-Based Materials for Cancer Therapy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,923 Views
43 Pages

15 March 2026

Developing potential skincare formulations capable of simultaneously managing infection and promoting tissue repair remains a critical challenge in dermatological care. This study engineered bioactive oleogels using sunflower wax (SFW), rice bran wax...

(This article belongs to the Section Gel Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,310 Views
22 Pages

Valorized Shrimp Shell-Derived Aerogel for Trace Enrofloxacin Removal from Aquaculture Wastewater: Adsorption Performance and Mechanisms Exploration

  • Chengci Liu,
  • Lei Huang,
  • Sihan Wei,
  • Bohao Qi and ,
  • Jinhua Xu,
  • Xiaodong Xu,
  • Lu Qiao,
  • Zhen Yang,
  • Yuanyuan Ren and
  • Xin Hu
  • + 10 authors+ 5 authors

15 March 2026

Enrofloxacin (ENR), as a widely used antimicrobial agent in aquaculture, poses potential risks to ecosystems and human health due to its environmental persistence. Therefore, it is of great significance to explore efficient methods for removing ENR f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Functional Aerogels: Design and Innovation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
620 Views
19 Pages

14 March 2026

Platelet-rich gel (PRG) is a fibrin-based biobased biomaterial generated by activating platelet-rich plasma (PRP), yet its biological characterization has commonly relied on univariate measurements of isolated mediators. This study aimed to define th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biobased Gels for Drugs and Cells (2nd Edition))
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,416 Views
28 Pages

Poly(Ionic Liquids) and Ionogels for Electrochromic Devices: Material Design and Additive Manufacturing Strategies

  • Tatiana G. Statsenko,
  • Ekaterina P. Baturina,
  • Anna A. Nikitina and
  • Sofia M. Morozova

13 March 2026

Escalating requirements for smart energy management are driving advances in functional electrochromic devices (ECDs), which are pivotal for the regulation of light, heat, and reduction in energy consumption in buildings, transportation, and smart dev...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Gels for Sensing Devices and Flexible Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
683 Views
12 Pages

High-Performance Gel Design for Flexible Pressure-Sensing Films in Taekwondo Applications

  • Zhiyong Zhang,
  • Weimin Pan,
  • Qianle Zhang,
  • Yi Men and ,
  • Niankun Zhang and
  • Tao Liu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

13 March 2026

Exploring effective training methods to reliably trigger scoring in electronic protective gear is a significant challenge faced by coaches and athletes, and it constitutes a critical research direction that urgently demands scientific exploration. To...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Gel-Based Materials for Sensors, Self-Powered Nanogenerators, and Artificial Intelligence Prospects)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,924 Views
18 Pages

Preparation and Characterization of Casein–Soy Protein Hybrid Gels Cross-Linked by Transglutaminase

  • Yan Ma,
  • Juanjuan Chen,
  • Meixia Yi,
  • Xiaohui Xiong and ,
  • Feng Xue and
  • Chen Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

13 March 2026

To enhance the gelling functionality of plant proteins, this study developed hybrid gels by blending casein with soy protein isolate (SPI) at various ratios using microbial transglutaminase (MTG) as a cross-linking catalyst. The gels were systematica...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Food Gels: Structures, Properties and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,474 Views
41 Pages

Sustainable ZnO/Zn3(PO4)2 Nanoparticles Synthesized from Coconut-Derived Media Incorporated into Bioactive ALG/PVA Hydrogel Dressings

  • Alexandra Cătălina Bîrcă,
  • Alexandra Cristina Burdușel,
  • Adelina-Gabriela Niculescu,
  • Carmen Curuțiu and ,
  • Alina Maria Holban,
  • Alexandru Mihai Grumezescu,
  • Ariana Hudiță,
  • Bianca Gălățeanu,
  • Bogdan Severus Gaspar and
  • Alfred Najm
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

13 March 2026

The adaptive nature of bacteria and their increasing resistance to conventional therapies demand alternative strategies to effectively control wound infections. At the wound site, dynamic biological processes are easily disrupted by microbial coloniz...

(This article belongs to the Section Gel Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
859 Views
16 Pages

Gelatinization and Pasting Property of Small Granular Starch from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and Its Structural Basis

  • Tao Xu,
  • Yongheng Zhong,
  • Wei Jiang,
  • Xuan Luo and ,
  • Xiaofang Zhou and
  • Peiwu Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

13 March 2026

The gelatinization and pasting behavior of starch play a critical role in governing its suitability for various food and non-food applications. Although Chlamydomonas reinhardtii is the most-studied microalga, its starch gelatinization and pasting pr...

(This article belongs to the Section Gel Chemistry and Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,340 Views
25 Pages

A Novel Bioactive Emulgel with Phlomis kurdica: Antioxidant Potential, Enzyme Inhibition and Permeation Kinetics

  • Tuğba Buse Şentürk,
  • Timur Hakan Barak,
  • Emre Şefik Çağlar,
  • Emine Saldamlı and ,
  • Ebru Özdemir Nath and
  • Zafer Ömer Özdemir
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

13 March 2026

Phlomis L., with more than 100 species belonging to the Lamiaceae family, is a genus encompassing a diverse group of plants known for their rich phytochemical profiles and important medicinal properties. Phlomis kurdica Rech. fil. is a member of this...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Women’s Special Issue Series: Gels (2nd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
893 Views
21 Pages

Investigating Reinforcing and Cracking Resistance Behaviors of Waste Sweet Potato Vine Straw Fiber (WSVF) in Gel-like Base Asphalt

  • Chenze Fang,
  • Zhenxia Li,
  • Yuanzhao Chen,
  • Xu Guo and ,
  • Hui Li,
  • Naisheng Guo,
  • Zongyuan Wu,
  • Jingyu Yang and
  • Tengteng Guo
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

13 March 2026

Waste sweet potato vine fiber (WSVF) effectively extends asphalt service life by enhancing cracking resistance in gel-like base asphalt matrices, yet its crack-resistant mechanism lacks mechanical characterization. This study proposes an analytical m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Synthesis, Properties, and Applications of Novel Polymer-Based Gels (2nd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,023 Views
23 Pages

Effect of Sodium Acetate on High-Temperature Gelation Characteristics of Sodium-Modified Calcium-Based Bentonite Water-Based Drilling Fluids

  • Rui Liu,
  • Yu Zhao,
  • Huan Wang,
  • Wenjun Long and ,
  • Junge Zhu and
  • Fengshan Zhou
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

13 March 2026

As global oil and gas exploration extends to deep and ultra-deep wells, high bottom-hole temperature is prone to deteriorating the gelation and rheological properties of water-based drilling fluids, which manifests as undesirable thickening or thinni...

(This article belongs to the Topic Polymer Gels for Oil Drilling and Enhanced Recovery)
  • Article
  • Open Access
564 Views
25 Pages

Configurational Stability and Mobilizable Oil Release Behavior of a Multiscale Gel–Particle Cooperative Nested System in Tight Sandstone

  • Baoli Liu,
  • Bin Lü,
  • Yishun Wang,
  • Xiaohui Wang and ,
  • Changwu Zhan and
  • Gang Chen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 March 2026

The configurational stability and mobilizable oil release behavior of a multiscale gel–particle cooperative nested system within tight sandstone pore structures were systematically investigated. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force...

(This article belongs to the Topic Enhanced Oil Recovery Technologies, 4th Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,119 Views
22 Pages

Synthesis and Performance Evaluation of Polyamine Boron Crosslinker for Gel Fracturing Fluid

  • Quande Wang,
  • Tengfei Dong,
  • Qi Feng,
  • Shengming Huang and ,
  • Xuanrui Zhang and
  • Guancheng Jiang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 March 2026

The fracturing development of low-permeability and ultra-low-permeability oil and gas reservoirs urgently requires a fracturing fluid that combines high performance and low damage. To overcome this challenge, this study synthesized a novel polyamine...

(This article belongs to the Topic Polymer Gels for Oil Drilling and Enhanced Recovery)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,401 Views
20 Pages

A Bio-Based Composite Hydrogel Substrate for Indoor Soilless Dandelion Cultivation: Growth Performance and Polysaccharide Accumulation

  • Yongxin Guo,
  • Jianxun Ma,
  • Yuhan Zheng,
  • Gang Wang and ,
  • Hongda Zhang,
  • Yong Yu and
  • Jinpeng Zhang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

12 March 2026

Sustainable agricultural techniques can ensure food security around the world. Hydrogel based soilless culture is an ecological and efficient alternative compared to conventional agriculture. Here, a multi-component hydrogel (pectin, Kelcogel, and ch...

(This article belongs to the Section Gel Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,827 Views
14 Pages

12 March 2026

Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of a ropivacaine-loaded poloxamer 407 (P407)-based thermosensitive hydrogel applied at the subfascial site compared with a continuous local anesthetic delivery system using a cathete...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Hydrogels in Medicine)
  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,753 Views
37 Pages

Stimuli-Responsive Hydrogels in Food Sector: Multi-Component Design, Stimulus-Response Mechanisms, and Broad Applications

  • Zhiqing Hu,
  • Rui Zhao,
  • Feiyao Wang,
  • Lili Ren and ,
  • Liyan Wang and
  • Longwei Jiang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 March 2026

Hydrogels are endowed with exceptional hydrophilicity and biocompatibility by their network structure, while also exhibiting soft physical properties similar to living tissues, which renders them ideal biomaterials. Responsive hydrogels—particu...

(This article belongs to the Section Gel Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,411 Views
20 Pages

Exploration of Natural Adsorbents for Applications in Pollution-Reducing Cosmetic Formulations

  • Greta Kaspute,
  • Alma Rucinskiene,
  • Arunas Ramanavicius and
  • Urte Prentice

12 March 2026

Human skin and hair act as multifunctional barriers but are highly sensitive to environmental pollutants originating from air, water, and cosmetic products. Epidemiological studies report that exposure to particulate matter (PM2.5–PM10), nitrog...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Gels: Structure, Properties, and Emerging Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,769 Views
18 Pages

Protein-Directed Nucleation and Stabilization of Ultrasmall Silver Nanoparticles Within BSA Hydrogels

  • Carmen Salto-Giron,
  • M. Carmen Gonzalez-Garcia,
  • Mari C. Mañas-Torres,
  • Modesto T. Lopez-Lopez and ,
  • Luis Alvarez de Cienfuegos,
  • Jose L. Hueso,
  • Angel Orte and
  • Emilio Garcia-Fernandez
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

12 March 2026

Biocompatible nanocomposite hydrogels are emerging as versatile platforms in nanomedicine, particularly when natural proteins are used as both structural and chemical components. In this work, we report a green, simple, and rapid in situ synthesis of...

(This article belongs to the Section Gel Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
921 Views
20 Pages

11 March 2026

In this study, phenolic hydroxyl-functionalized poly(α,β-[N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-D, L-aspartamide]) (PHEA-HP) was used to prepare hydrogel beads via an emulsion-enzymatic gelation process. The effects of the preparation conditions on the size...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Polymer-Based Smart Hydrogels: Design, Properties and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
821 Views
20 Pages

Effects of Two Composite Modifications on the Emulsifying and Potential Gel Properties of Palm Kernel Cake Glutelin-1

  • Peiyao Long,
  • Ling Dang,
  • Zhihui Wei,
  • Zihao Zhang and ,
  • Yajun Zheng,
  • Hao Wang and
  • Jiaying Pei
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

11 March 2026

Palm kernel cake glutelin-1 (PKCG-1) can be used as a novel emulsifier, contingent upon enhancement of its emulsifying functionality. This study investigated the influences and underlying mechanisms of ultrasonication-assisted gallic acid-binding or...

(This article belongs to the Section Gel Chemistry and Physics)
  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,162 Views
16 Pages

11 March 2026

Marine algae, microalgae, and Cyanophyceae emerge as sustainable and versatile sources of biomacromolecules for the fabrication of hydrogels with broad biomedical potential. Their phycocolloids, such as alginate, agar, carrageenan, ulvan, and extrace...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hydrogel for Tissue Engineering and Biomedical Therapeutics (2nd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
671 Views
16 Pages

10 March 2026

Composite superabsorbents (C-SAPs) that combine synthetic and polysaccharide components hold great promise for sustainable agriculture. They improve water management and enable the controlled release of agrochemicals. However, increasing the polysacc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Preparation and Application of New Gel Adsorption Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
863 Views
27 Pages

10 March 2026

This study explores a solar-driven hybrid desalination approach developed for Saudi Arabian climatic conditions, combining adsorption desalination (AD) based on a silica gel/CaCl2 composite with an ejector (EJ) and a HDH system. The proposed integrat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Designing Gels as Adsorbents and Catalysts)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
881 Views
19 Pages

Improving Diffusion in Collagen Hydrogels for 3D Culture of Rat Cardiac or Dermal Fibroblasts via Magnetically Actuated Vibrating Microparts

  • Kenji Inoue,
  • Zhonggang Feng,
  • Yuta Higashiyama,
  • Toshifumi Kawaguchi and ,
  • Takehiro Matsuura and
  • Masaharu Abe
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 March 2026

Ensuring efficient nutrient delivery and waste removal within the interior of three-dimensional (3D) cultures remains a major challenge in tissue engineering. Here, we demonstrate a proof-of-concept methodology that creates internally distributed dri...

(This article belongs to the Section Gel Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,508 Views
16 Pages

10 March 2026

Hollow hydrogels are promising for flexible electronics and bioengineering, yet their fabrication is limited by sacrificial templates, specialized equipment, and complex engineering processes. Herein, a facile wet-spinning strategy is developed to fa...

(This article belongs to the Section Gel Analysis and Characterization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
855 Views
13 Pages

PFSA D50-U Proton-Exchange Gel Membrane for Symmetric Supercapacitors

  • Borislava Mladenova,
  • Mariela Dimitrova,
  • Gergana Ivanova,
  • Ivan Radev and
  • Antonia Stoyanova

10 March 2026

Gel polymer electrolytes are key components in next-generation energy storage systems, particularly supercapacitors, due to their high ionic conductivity, mechanical robustness, and operational safety. Ionomer-based gels derived from perfluorosulfoni...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Gel Materials for Advanced Energy Systems and Flexible Devices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
903 Views
15 Pages

Enhancing Fermented Sausage Quality with Weissella hellenica, Lactobacillus sakei, and Pediococcus pentosaceus

  • Yuan Fu,
  • Lingjie Zhang,
  • Hairong Long,
  • Zhitian Yin and ,
  • Xing Sun,
  • Wen Nie,
  • Qinqing Zhuo,
  • Congyu Lin,
  • Shuangjie Zhu and
  • Longwei Jiang
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

9 March 2026

The natural fermentation of sausages often results in inconsistent gel texture and flavor stability. This study introduces a compound fermenter group (Weissella hellenica, Lactobacillus sakei, and Pediococcus pentosaceus) to improve the quality of fe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Food Gel-Based Systems: Gel-Forming and Food Applications (2nd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,167 Views
16 Pages

7 March 2026

Flexible supercapacitors have attracted significant attention as promising power sources for portable and wearable electronic devices. However, achieving simultaneous high power density, energy density and long-term cyclic stability in a simple devic...

(This article belongs to the Section Gel Chemistry and Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
780 Views
28 Pages

Activation Potential of Various Activators for Ferronickel Slag Under Steam Curing: Characterization of Hydration Products and Mechanical Properties

  • Yue Li,
  • Baoliang Li,
  • Haohang Yu,
  • Sahi Wail and ,
  • Binbin Huo,
  • Yongzhen Cheng and
  • Zejun Liu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

6 March 2026

This study investigates the activation potential of various activators for ferronickel slag (FNS) and the associated phase evolution. First, the existing forms of MgO in FNS were identified by analyzing its phase composition across different particle...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Development and Applications of Advanced Geopolymer Gel Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,822 Views
20 Pages

Solvent Removal Salicylic Acid-Loaded Myristic Acid-Based In Situ Forming Gel

  • Kritamorn Jitrangsri,
  • Napaphol Puyathorn,
  • Sai Myo Thu Rein,
  • Jitnapa Sirirak and ,
  • Parichat Chomto and
  • Thawatchai Phaechamud
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

6 March 2026

This study aimed to develop a solvent removal-based in situ forming gel (ISG) loaded with salicylic acid (SAL) using myristic acid (MYR) as a matrix-forming agent. SAL-loaded MYR-based ISGs were prepared using N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) or dimethyl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Gels for Anti-Infective Treatment and Drug-Delivery)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,104 Views
15 Pages

Characterization of Polysaccharide-Based Composites Enriched with Zinc Oxide and Bacitracin for the Treatment of Infected Wounds

  • Alicja Macyk,
  • Anna Kusibab,
  • Dorota Ochońska,
  • Monika Brzychczy-Włoch and ,
  • Katarzyna Reczyńska-Kolman and
  • Elżbieta Pamuła
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

6 March 2026

This study aimed to manufacture and characterize highly porous dressings based on gellan gum (GG) and sodium alginate (Alg) hydrogels modified with zinc oxide (ZnO) and bacitracin (BAC) intended for infected and exuding wounds. ZnO nanoparticles (ZnO...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Gels for Anti-Infective Treatment and Drug-Delivery)

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Gels - ISSN 2310-2861