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Journal of Fungi, Volume 11, Issue 2

February 2025 - 82 articles

Cover Story: Ophidiomycosis, caused by Ophidiomyces ophidiicola (Oo), is an emerging threat to snakes, yet its epidemiology in Europe remains underexplored. We investigated Oo distribution across wild snakes in Italy, integrating both recent field samples and museum specimens. We surveyed 423 snakes of 17 species from 17 regions, detecting Oo in 32 snakes from five species. Acknowledging the non-standardised sampling, our data highlight Oo presence in diverse ecological zones, particularly affecting semi-aquatic species like Natrix tessellata. Oo Clade I, found mainly in museum specimens, indicates a historical presence; Clade II dominated recent samples, and one case suggested co-infection. Our results highlight the importance of continuous surveillance and standardised sampling to better understand snake fungal disease ecology and epidemiology. View this paper
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Articles (82)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,384 Views
17 Pages

Structural and Functional Analysis of the Lectin-like Protein Llp1 Secreted by Ustilago maydis upon Infection of Maize

  • Marvin Christ,
  • Itzel Rubio Elizalde,
  • Paul Weiland,
  • Antonia Kern,
  • Thomas Iwen,
  • Christopher-Nils Mais,
  • Jan Pané-Farré,
  • Stephan Kiontke,
  • Florian Altegoer and
  • Johannes Freitag
  • + 1 author

19 February 2025

The biotrophic fungus Ustilago maydis, which causes smut disease in maize, secretes numerous proteins upon plant colonization. Some of them, termed effectors, help to evade plant defenses and manipulate cellular processes within the host. The functio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,498 Views
19 Pages

19 February 2025

This study presents the first comprehensive genomic analysis of Cryptoporus qinlingensis, a classical folk medicine and newly identified macrofungus from the Qinling Mountains. Utilizing advanced sequencing technologies, including PacBio HiFi and Hi-...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,917 Views
22 Pages

Antifungal Policy and Practice Across Five Countries: A Qualitative Review

  • David W. Denning,
  • John R. Perfect,
  • Neda Milevska-Kostova,
  • Artes Haderi,
  • Hannah Armstrong,
  • Maarten C. Hardenberg,
  • Emily Chavez,
  • Bruce Altevogt,
  • Patrick Holmes and
  • Jalal A. Aram

19 February 2025

The burden of invasive fungal infections (IFIs) is increasing worldwide. National, regional, and local policies on IFI management should respond to the changing landscape. We assessed antifungal policies from five countries of varying size, IFI burde...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,824 Views
10 Pages

Outcome Analysis of Breakthrough Invasive Aspergillosis on Anti-Mold Azole Prophylaxis and Treatment: 30-Year Experience in Hematologic Malignancy Patients

  • Hiba Dagher,
  • Anne-Marie Chaftari,
  • Andrea Haddad,
  • Ying Jiang,
  • Jishna Shrestha,
  • Robin Sherchan,
  • Peter Lamie,
  • Jennifer Makhoul,
  • Patrick Chaftari and
  • Ray Hachem
  • + 1 author

19 February 2025

Background: Anti-mold azoles have improved the outcomes of invasive aspergillosis (IA) when used therapeutically, but they are extensively used as prophylaxis. There are limited data regarding the outcomes of patients with hematologic malignancy who...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
924 Views
11 Pages

The Burden of Hospital Illness Associated with Disseminated Versus Isolated Pulmonary Coccidioidomycosis in the United States

  • Craig I. Coleman,
  • Jessica Bylyku,
  • Andria Latifi,
  • Belinda Lovelace,
  • Ryan Shan,
  • Lahar Miriyapalli and
  • Fariba Donovan

19 February 2025

There are scarce data comparing inpatient mortality, length of stay (LOS) and all-cause hospital costs in disseminated coccidioidomycosis (DCM) vs. isolated pulmonary coccidioidomycosis (IPCM). We assessed the burden of hospital illness associated wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,803 Views
16 Pages

Screening of Antagonistic Trichoderma Strains to Enhance Soybean Growth

  • Na Yu,
  • Yijia Gao,
  • Feng Chang,
  • Wenting Liu,
  • Changhong Guo and
  • Hongsheng Cai

19 February 2025

This study investigates the isolation and screening of Trichoderma strains that exhibit antagonistic properties against soybean root-infecting Fusarium species, particularly F. oxysporum. From soybean rhizosphere soil, 37 antagonistic Trichoderma str...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,118 Views
23 Pages

18 February 2025

We performed a thorough search of the literature published through December 2024 with no date exclusions on invasive fungal infection (IFI)-induced hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) in non-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) patients. The frequ...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,893 Views
30 Pages

Galleria mellonella as an Invertebrate Model for Studying Fungal Infections

  • Gabriel Davi Marena,
  • Luciana Thomaz,
  • Joshua Daniel Nosanchuk and
  • Carlos Pelleschi Taborda

18 February 2025

The incidence of fungal infections continues to increase and one of the factors responsible for these high rates is the emergence of multi-resistant species, hospitalizations, inappropriate or prolonged use of medications, and pandemics, such as the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,330 Views
14 Pages

18 February 2025

The chytrid fungus Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (Bsal) poses a significant threat to amphibian biodiversity, driving severe declines in salamander populations in Europe. While understanding the host–pathogen interaction may yield novel ave...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,750 Views
18 Pages

Species Diversity and Community Composition of Macrofungi in the Dongling Mountains, Western Beijing, China

  • Jia-Mao Huang,
  • Tai-Min Xu,
  • Wen Zhao,
  • Reyila Mumin,
  • Long Zeng,
  • Yi-Fei Sun and
  • Bao-Kai Cui

18 February 2025

Macrofungi are a group of fungi with important ecological functions and economic value in forest ecosystems. In this study, the species diversity and community composition of macrofungi in different areas, vegetation types, and elevation gradients fr...

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J. Fungi - ISSN 2309-608X