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Photonics, Volume 6, Issue 1

March 2019 - 34 articles

Cover Story: Multi-spectral midwave-infrared (mid-IR) lasers are demonstrated by directly bonding quantum cascade epitaxial gain layers to silicon-on-insulator (SOI) waveguides with arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) multiplexers. Arrays of distributed feedback and distributed Bragg-reflection quantum cascade lasers (QCLs) emitting at 4.7 µm wavelength are coupled to AWGs on the same chip. Low-loss spectral beam combining allows for brightness scaling by coupling the light generated by multiple input QCLs into the fundamental mode of a single output waveguide. Promising results are demonstrated and further improvements are in progress. This device may lead to compact and sensitive chemical detection systems using absorption spectroscopy across a broad spectral range in the mid-IR, as well as a high-brightness multi-spectral source for power scaling. View Paper here.
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Articles (34)

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
6,300 Views
14 Pages

Quantitative Analysis of 4 × 4 Mueller Matrix Transformation Parameters for Biomedical Imaging

  • Wei Sheng,
  • Weipeng Li,
  • Ji Qi,
  • Teng Liu,
  • Honghui He,
  • Yang Dong,
  • Shaoxiong Liu,
  • Jian Wu,
  • Daniel S. Elson and
  • Hui Ma

Mueller matrix polarimetry is a potentially powerful technique for obtaining microstructural information of biomedical specimens. Thus, it has found increasing application in both backscattering imaging of bulk tissue samples and transmission microsc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,281 Views
12 Pages

Verification of Non-thermal Effects of 0.3–0.6 THz-Waves on Human Cultured Cells

  • Noriko Yaekashiwa,
  • Hisa Yoshida,
  • Sato Otsuki,
  • Shin’ichiro Hayashi and
  • Kodo Kawase

Recent progress has been made in the development of terahertz (THz) waves for practical applications. Few studies that have assessed the biological effects of THz waves have been reported, and the data currently available regarding the safety of THz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,878 Views
8 Pages

Long Wavelength (λ > 17 µm) Distributed Feedback Quantum Cascade Lasers Operating in a Continuous Wave at Room Temperature

  • Hoang Nguyen Van,
  • Zeineb Loghmari,
  • Hadrien Philip,
  • Michael Bahriz,
  • Alexei N. Baranov and
  • Roland Teissier

The extension of the available spectral range covered by quantum cascade lasers (QCL) would allow one to address new molecular spectroscopy applications, in particular in the long wavelength domain of the mid-infrared. We report in this paper the rea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
5,307 Views
8 Pages

A Novel Hexahedron Photonic Crystal Fiber in Terahertz Propagation: Design and Analysis

  • Bikash Kumar Paul,
  • Md. Ashraful Haque,
  • Kawsar Ahmed and
  • Shuvo Sen

A novel hexahedron fiber has been proposed for biomedical imaging applications and efficient guiding of terahertz radiation. A finite element method (FEM) has been applied to investigate the guiding properties rigorously. All numerically computationa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
5,407 Views
13 Pages

In this paper, we propose, analyze and simulate a new configuration to simulate all-optical combinational logic functions based on Nano-rings insulator-metal-insulator (IMI) plasmonic waveguides. We used Finite Element Method (FEM) to analyze the pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,942 Views
8 Pages

Tuning Plasmon Induced Reflectance with Hybrid Metasurfaces

  • Mohsin Habib,
  • Ekmel Ozbay and
  • Humeyra Caglayan

Electrically tunable metasurfaces with graphene offer design flexibility to efficiently manipulate and control light. These metasurfaces can be used to generate plasmon-induced reflectance (PIR), which can be tuned by electrostatic doping of the grap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
6,224 Views
12 Pages

Epsilon-Near-Zero Absorber by Tamm Plasmon Polariton

  • Rashid G. Bikbaev,
  • Stepan Ya. Vetrov and
  • Ivan V. Timofeev

Two schemes of excitation of a Tamm plasmon polariton localized at the interface between a photonic crystal and a nanocomposite with near-zero effective permittivity have been investigated in the framework of the temporal coupled-mode theory. The par...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,968 Views
12 Pages

Mode Suppression in Injection Locked Multi-Mode and Single-Mode Lasers for Optical Demultiplexing

  • Kevin Shortiss,
  • Maryam Shayesteh,
  • William Cotter,
  • Alison H. Perrott,
  • Mohamad Dernaika and
  • Frank H. Peters

Optical injection locking has been demonstrated as an effective filter for optical communications. These optical filters have advantages over conventional passive filters, as they can be used on active material, allowing them to be monolithically int...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,722 Views
7 Pages

Recent interest in the application of mid-infrared (mid-IR) lasers has made the generation of ~3 µm ultrafast pulses a hot topic. Recently, the generation of femtosecond-scale pulses in Er3+-doped fluoride fiber lasers has been realized by nonl...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,873 Views
11 Pages

The Design of Optical Circuit-Analog Absorbers through Electrically Small Nanoparticles

  • Alessio Monti,
  • Andrea Alù,
  • Alessandro Toscano and
  • Filiberto Bilotti

In the last few years, the perfect absorption of light has become an important research topic due to its dramatic impact in photovoltaics, photodetectors, color filters and thermal emitters. While broadband optical absorption is relatively easy to ac...

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Photonics - ISSN 2304-6732