Skip to Content

Risks, Volume 8, Issue 3

2020 September - 33 articles

Cover Story: Deep learning is used to jointly meta-model no-arbitrage vanilla option prices and the local volatility surface through a neural network representation of the Dupire formula. View this paper.
  • Issues are regarded as officially published after their release is announced to the table of contents alert mailing list .
  • You may sign up for email alerts to receive table of contents of newly released issues.
  • PDF is the official format for papers published in both, html and pdf forms. To view the papers in pdf format, click on the "PDF Full-text" link, and use the free Adobe Reader to open them.

Articles (33)

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
9,024 Views
10 Pages

18 September 2020

In the context of the digitization of delinquent activities, perpetrated via the internet, the question of the most appropriate means of crime prevention and crime repression is once again being raised. Studies performed on police investigations have...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,906 Views
23 Pages

11 September 2020

This article presents the Poisson-Inverse Gamma regression model with varying dispersion for approximating heavy-tailed and overdispersed claim counts. Our main contribution is that we develop an Expectation-Maximization (EM) type algorithm for maxim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,281 Views
20 Pages

Multivariate General Compound Point Processes in Limit Order Books

  • Qi Guo,
  • Bruno Remillard and
  • Anatoliy Swishchuk

11 September 2020

In this paper, we focus on a new generalization of multivariate general compound Hawkes process (MGCHP), which we referred to as the multivariate general compound point process (MGCPP). Namely, we applied a multivariate point process to model the ord...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,064 Views
27 Pages

10 September 2020

We consider optimal dividend payment under the constraint that the with-dividend ruin probability does not exceed a given value α. This is done in most simple discrete De Finetti models. We characterize the value function V(s,α) for initi...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,358 Views
14 Pages

8 September 2020

This article proposes a new method for the estimation of the parameters of a simple linear regression model which is based on the minimization of a quartic loss function. The aim is to extend the traditional methodology, based on the normality assump...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,260 Views
20 Pages

Bank Risk Determinants in Latin America

  • Mariña Martínez-Malvar and
  • Laura Baselga-Pascual

7 September 2020

Systemic Banking crises are a recurrent phenomenon that affects society, and there is a need for a better understanding of the risk factors to support prudential regulation and reduce unnecessary risk intake in the financial system. This paper examin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,896 Views
21 Pages

2 September 2020

In the last two decades, both internal and external risk management of banks have undergone significant developments. Banking supervision encourages banks to use a risk-based approach for computing minimum regulatory capital. Accounting rules have be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,923 Views
19 Pages

1 September 2020

Using telematics data, we study the relationship between claim frequency and distance driven through different models by observing smooth functions. We used Generalized Additive Models (GAM) for a Poisson distribution, and Generalized Additive Models...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,184 Views
12 Pages

Address Identification Using Telematics: An Algorithm to Identify Dwell Locations

  • Christopher Grumiau,
  • Mina Mostoufi,
  • Solon Pavlioglou and
  • Tim Verdonck

1 September 2020

In this work, a method is proposed for exploiting the predictive power of a geo-tagged dataset as a means of identification of user-relevant points of interest (POI). The proposed methodology is subsequently applied in an insurance context for the au...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,364 Views
19 Pages

A Note on Simulation Pricing of π-Options

  • Zbigniew Palmowski and
  • Tomasz Serafin

28 August 2020

In this work, we adapt a Monte Carlo algorithm introduced by Broadie and Glasserman in 1997 to price a π-option. This method is based on the simulated price tree that comes from discretization and replication of possible trajectories of the underl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,655 Views
16 Pages

26 August 2020

Long-range dependency of the volatility of exchange-rate time series plays a crucial role in the evaluation of exchange-rate risks, in particular for the commodity currencies. The Australian dollar is currently holding the fifth rank in the global to...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
10,702 Views
14 Pages

Hedging on Betting Markets

  • Gustav Axén and
  • Dominic Cortis

25 August 2020

The possibility to use hedging strategies is an often neglected aspect in the literature on prediction/betting markets, as most papers assume that bettors will bet according to their beliefs about the probability of the outcome of the event, as oppos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
9,373 Views
13 Pages

21 August 2020

Home advantage in sports is important for coaches, players, fans, and commentators and has a key role in sports prediction models. This paper builds on results of recent research that—instead of points gained—used goals scored and goals c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
10,865 Views
16 Pages

Exchange Rate, Gold Price, and Stock Market Nexus: A Quantile Regression Approach

  • Rizwan Ali,
  • Inayat Ullah Mangla,
  • Ramiz Ur Rehman,
  • Wuzhao Xue,
  • Muhammad Akram Naseem and
  • Muhammad Ishfaq Ahmad

17 August 2020

In this study, we examine an empirical relationship between stock market volatility with the exchange rate and gold prices of an emerging market, “Pakistan”, employing daily and monthly data (PSX-100 Index) covering from 2001: Q3 to 2018:...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,130 Views
14 Pages

13 August 2020

This study examines the impact of stock splits on stock liquidity in Bursa Malaysia from 2004–2018. The study uses event study methodology and investigates liquidity changes, the role of liquidity, and the relationship between abnormal returns...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,414 Views
23 Pages

Variance and Interest Rate Risk in Unit-Linked Insurance Policies

  • David Baños,
  • Marc Lagunas-Merino and
  • Salvador Ortiz-Latorre

6 August 2020

One of the risks derived from selling long-term policies that any insurance company has arises from interest rates. In this paper, we consider a general class of stochastic volatility models written in forward variance form. We also deal with stochas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
6,273 Views
26 Pages

Nagging Predictors

  • Ronald Richman and
  • Mario V. Wüthrich

4 August 2020

We define the nagging predictor, which, instead of using bootstrapping to produce a series of i.i.d. predictors, exploits the randomness of neural network calibrations to provide a more stable and accurate predictor than is available from a single ne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,859 Views
18 Pages

Deep Local Volatility

  • Marc Chataigner,
  • Stéphane Crépey and
  • Matthew Dixon

3 August 2020

Deep learning for option pricing has emerged as a novel methodology for fast computations with applications in calibration and computation of Greeks. However, many of these approaches do not enforce any no-arbitrage conditions, and the subsequent loc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,028 Views
27 Pages

1 August 2020

We investigate the impact of model uncertainty on hedging longevity risk with index-based derivatives and assessing longevity basis risk, which arises from the mismatch between the hedging instruments and the portfolio being hedged. We apply the biva...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,202 Views
26 Pages

Joshi’s Split Tree for Option Pricing

  • Guillaume Leduc and
  • Merima Nurkanovic Hot

1 August 2020

In a thorough study of binomial trees, Joshi introduced the split tree as a two-phase binomial tree designed to minimize oscillations, and demonstrated empirically its outstanding performance when applied to pricing American put options. Here we intr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,074 Views
18 Pages

Fiscal Responsibility Legal Framework—New Paradigm for Fiscal Discipline in the EU

  • Mihaela Tofan,
  • Mihaela Onofrei and
  • Anca-Florentina Vatamanu

21 July 2020

This paper aims at studying the legal aspects of the European Union (EU)’s fiscal policy, analyzing the statute of fiscal responsibility legal framework, the different measures undertaken in the last years with respect to European trends in fis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,359 Views
17 Pages

Tail Risk Transmission: A Study of the Iran Food Industry

  • Fatemeh Mojtahedi,
  • Seyed Mojtaba Mojaverian,
  • Daniel F. Ahelegbey and
  • Paolo Giudici

20 July 2020

This paper extends the extreme downside correlation (EDC) and extreme downside hedge (EDH) methodology to model the interdependence in the sensitivity of assets to the downside risk of other financial assets under severe firm-level and market conditi...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
52 Citations
6,479 Views
8 Pages

16 July 2020

We present a statistical model which can be employed to understand the contagion dynamics of the COVID-19, which can heavily impact health, economics and finance. The model is a Poisson autoregression of the daily new observed cases, and can reveal w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,808 Views
17 Pages

11 July 2020

The purpose of this paper is to analyze market reflexivity in agricultural futures contracts with different maturities. To this end, we apply a four-dimensional Hawkes model to storable and non-storable agricultural commodities. We find market reflex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,650 Views
17 Pages

10 July 2020

This paper investigates the risk exposure for options and proposes MaxVaR as an alternative risk measure which captures the risk better than Value-at-Risk especially. While VaR is a measure of end-of-horizon risk, MaxVaR captures the interim risk exp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,778 Views
19 Pages

6 July 2020

We studied the volatility assumption of non-life premium risk under the Solvency II Standard Formula and developed an empirical model on real data, the Danish fire insurance data. Our empirical model accomplishes two things. Primarily, compared to th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,142 Views
24 Pages

Neural Network Pricing of American Put Options

  • Raquel M. Gaspar,
  • Sara D. Lopes and
  • Bernardo Sequeira

2 July 2020

In this study, we use Neural Networks (NNs) to price American put options. We propose two NN models—a simple one and a more complex one—and we discuss the performance of two NN models with the Least-Squares Monte Carlo (LSM) method. This...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,213 Views
11 Pages

1 July 2020

An essential input of annuity pricing is the future retiree mortality. From observed age-specific mortality data, modeling and forecasting can take place in two routes. On the one hand, we can first truncate the available data to retiree ages and the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,295 Views
15 Pages

The Dynamics of the S&P 500 under a Crisis Context: Insights from a Three-Regime Switching Model

  • Lorenzo Cerboni Baiardi,
  • Massimo Costabile,
  • Domenico De Giovanni,
  • Fabio Lamantia,
  • Arturo Leccadito,
  • Ivar Massabó,
  • Massimiliano Menzietti,
  • Marco Pirra,
  • Emilio Russo and
  • Alessandro Staino

1 July 2020

This paper provides an econometric analysis aiming at evidencing the dynamics showed by the S&P 500 market index during the period of 4 January 2001–28 April 2020, in which the subprime crisis has taken place and the COVID-19 crisis has beg...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,289 Views
30 Pages

1 July 2020

We study numerical algorithms for reflected anticipated backward stochastic differential equations (RABSDEs) driven by a Brownian motion and a mutually independent martingale in a defaultable setting. The generator of a RABSDE includes the present an...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,648 Views
18 Pages

29 June 2020

The joint modelling of mortality rates for multiple populations has gained increasing popularity in areas such as government planning and insurance pricing. Sub-groups of a population often preserve similar mortality features with short-term deviatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
11,003 Views
19 Pages

Neural Networks and Betting Strategies for Tennis

  • Vincenzo Candila and
  • Lucio Palazzo

29 June 2020

Recently, the interest of the academic literature on sports statistics has increased enormously. In such a framework, two of the most significant challenges are developing a model able to beat the existing approaches and, within a betting market fram...

XFacebookLinkedIn
Risks - ISSN 2227-9091