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Children, Volume 11, Issue 10

October 2024 - 120 articles

Cover Story: Acute respiratory failure (ARF) is a sudden failure of the respiratory system to ensure adequate gas exchanges. Numerous clinical conditions may cause ARF, including pneumonia, obstructive lung diseases (e.g., asthma), restrictive diseases such as neuromuscular diseases (e.g., spinal muscular atrophy and muscular dystrophy), and albeit rarely, interstitial lung diseases. Children, especially infants, may be more vulnerable to ARF than adults due to anatomical and physiological features of the respiratory system. Assessing respiratory impairment in the pediatric population is particularly challenging, as children frequently present difficulties in reporting symptoms due to compliance and cooperation in diagnostic tests. View this paper
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Articles (120)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,277 Views
9 Pages

Development and Validation of a Diagnostic Algorithm for Down Syndrome Using Birth Certificate and International Classification of Diseases Codes

  • Lin Ammar,
  • Kristin Bird,
  • Hui Nian,
  • Angela Maxwell-Horn,
  • Rees Lee,
  • Tan Ding,
  • Corinne Riddell,
  • Tebeb Gebretsadik,
  • Brittney Snyder and
  • Tina Hartert
  • + 1 author

21 October 2024

Objective: We aimed to develop an algorithm that accurately identifies children with Down syndrome (DS) using administrative data. Methods: We identified a cohort of children born between 2000 and 2017, enrolled in the Tennessee Medicaid Program (Ten...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,547 Views
12 Pages

Decoding Apelin: Its Role in Metabolic Programming, Fetal Growth, and Gestational Complications

  • Nikolaos Loukas,
  • Dionysios Vrachnis,
  • Nikolaos Antonakopoulos,
  • Sofoklis Stavros,
  • Nikolaos Machairiotis,
  • Alexandros Fotiou,
  • Chryssi Christodoulaki,
  • Markos Lolos,
  • Georgios Maroudias and
  • Anastasios Potiris
  • + 2 authors

21 October 2024

Placental insufficiency and gestational diabetes, which are both serious pregnancy complications, are linked to altered fetal growth, whether restricted or excessive, and result in metabolic dysfunction, hypoxic/oxidative injury, and adverse perinata...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,035 Views
15 Pages

20 October 2024

Background: The literature highlights the profound psychological impact of war on children, families, and communities, emphasizing the prevalence of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), anxiety, and other symptoms among affected individuals. Interv...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,607 Views
14 Pages

19 October 2024

Background/Objectives: Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) and stunting are prevalent global health issues, particularly in developing countries, where previous studies have suggested a potential relationship between them. This systematic review aims to ana...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,029 Views
13 Pages

Digital Narratives: The Impact of Instagram® on Mothers of Children with Congenital Toxoplasmosis

  • Gabrielle Gonçalves Veloso,
  • Giovanna Cristina Machado-Kayzuka,
  • Rhyquelle Rhibna Neris,
  • Ana Carolina Andrade Biaggi Leite,
  • Nayara Gonçalves Barbosa,
  • Heloísa Cristina Figueiredo Frizzo,
  • Gabrielle Vedoveto Escaliante,
  • Adriana Moraes Leite,
  • Beatriz Volpin Gomes Beato and
  • Poliane da Silva Santos
  • + 2 authors

19 October 2024

Background: Congenital toxoplasmosis leads to severe complications in childhood and presents significant global health challenges. In Brazil, the prevalence of toxoplasmosis during pregnancy and congenital cases ranges from 0.3 to 8 per 1000 live bir...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,639 Views
16 Pages

Conducting Patient-Oriented Research in Pediatric Populations: A Narrative Review

  • Alan P. Cooper,
  • Linda Nguyen,
  • Oluwapolola Irelewuyi and
  • Steven P. Miller

19 October 2024

It has become increasingly common for researchers to partner with patients as members of the research team and collaborate to use their lived experiences to shape research priorities, interventions, dissemination, and more. The patient-oriented resea...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,523 Views
10 Pages

The Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Pediatric Orthopedic Injuries: A Single-Center Retrospective Study

  • Betina Hinckel,
  • Sazid Hasan,
  • Clark Yin,
  • Jimmy Lau,
  • Saeed Saleh and
  • Ehab Saleh

19 October 2024

Objectives: The COVID-19 pandemic has had a profound effect on the pediatric population worldwide. The consequences of the lockdown and the reallocation of hospital resources have caused notable changes in the presentation of pediatric orthopedic inj...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,052 Views
11 Pages

Trends in Nutritional Status and Dietary Behavior in School-Aged Children with Congenital Heart Defects

  • Dominik Tobias,
  • Paul Christian Helm,
  • Ulrike Maria Margarethe Bauer,
  • Claudia Niessner,
  • Sigrid Hahn,
  • Jannos Siaplaouras and
  • Christian Apitz

19 October 2024

Background: Malnutrition and poor weight gain has been reported in infants with congenital heart defects (CHDs); however data in older children with CHDs are limited. In order to obtain representative data on the nutritional status, dietary behavior,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,959 Views
13 Pages

18 October 2024

Introduction: Adaptive behavior, defined as a critical set of skills learned and performed throughout daily life to cope with society’s age-appropriate expectations, is a central concept for people with disabilities in both clinical and researc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,529 Views
11 Pages

In-Hospital and Interstage Mortality After Late Norwood Procedure: Acknowledging the Risks When We Are Running Out of Time

  • Andreea Alina Andronache,
  • Roberta Di Cosola,
  • Martina Evangelista,
  • Sara Boveri,
  • Laura Schianchi,
  • Alessandro Giamberti and
  • Massimo Chessa

18 October 2024

Background: A Norwood procedure performed after 14 days of life is notably burdened by a high mortality. We analysed the real risk and which other factors influence the mortality in late Norwood procedures. Methods: A single-centre, retrospective rev...

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Children - ISSN 2227-9067