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Biomedicines, Volume 8, Issue 1

January 2020 - 17 articles

Cover Story: ALDH2 down-regulation (down arrow) or inhibition (dashed red lines) into mitochondria of endothelial cells (ECs) leads to inefficient aldehyde catabolism, affecting ECs functions and accelerating senescence. Senescence itself might further aggravate endothelial dysfunction. Age-related cardiovascular diseases (atherosclerosis and coronary artery disease, CAD) and cerebrovascular unit dysfunction contributing to neurodegenerative disorders (Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy, CAA, and Alzheimer’s disease, AD) are linked to ALDH2 impairment.View this paper.
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Articles (17)

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,995 Views
23 Pages

Comparative Evaluation of the Angiogenic Potential of Hypoxia Preconditioned Blood-Derived Secretomes and Platelet-Rich Plasma: An In Vitro Analysis

  • Philipp Moog,
  • Katharina Kirchhoff,
  • Sanjar Bekeran,
  • Anna-Theresa Bauer,
  • Sarah von Isenburg,
  • Ulf Dornseifer,
  • Hans-Günther Machens,
  • Arndt F. Schilling and
  • Ektoras Hadjipanayi

Blood-derived factor preparations are being clinically employed as tools for promoting tissue repair and regeneration. Here we set out to characterize the in vitro angiogenic potential of two types of frequently used autologous blood-derived secretom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,745 Views
16 Pages

The medicinal and edible plant, Ficus hirta Vahl. (also called hairy fig), is used for the treatment of constipation, inflammation, postpartum hypogalactia, tumors, and cancer. There is an urgent need for scientific evaluation to verify the pharmacol...

  • Review
  • Open Access
122 Citations
8,022 Views
29 Pages

Multifunctional Polymeric Nanoplatforms for Brain Diseases Diagnosis, Therapy and Theranostics

  • Shahryar Shakeri,
  • Milad Ashrafizadeh,
  • Ali Zarrabi,
  • Rasoul Roghanian,
  • Elham Ghasemipour Afshar,
  • Abbas Pardakhty,
  • Reza Mohammadinejad,
  • Anuj Kumar and
  • Vijay Kumar Thakur

The blood–brain barrier (BBB) acts as a barrier to prevent the central nervous system (CNS) from damage by substances that originate from the blood circulation. The BBB limits drug penetration into the brain and is one of the major clinical obs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,837 Views
13 Pages

Aptamer-Conjugated Tb(III)-Doped Silica Nanoparticles for Luminescent Detection of Leukemia Cells

  • Yaroslav A. Grechkin,
  • Svetlana L. Grechkina,
  • Emil A. Zaripov,
  • Svetlana V. Fedorenko,
  • Asiya R. Mustafina and
  • Maxim V. Berezovski

DNA aptamers have many benefits for cell imaging, such as high affinity and specificity, easiness of chemical functionalization, and low cost of production. Among known aptamers, Sgc8-aptamer was selected against acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
8,192 Views
11 Pages

It is necessary to identify how to improve the swallowing-related quality of life, as well as the swallowing function, in order to evaluate the effect of treatments on swallowing disorders. This study aimed to prove the effects of a compound swallowi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,868 Views
9 Pages

Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Diospyrin on Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Inflammation Using RAW 264.7 Mouse Macrophages

  • Adnan Shahidullah,
  • Ji-Young Lee,
  • Young-Jin Kim,
  • Syed Muhammad Ashhad Halimi,
  • Abdur Rauf,
  • Hyun-Ju Kim,
  • Bong-Youn Kim and
  • Wansu Park

Diospyrin is a bisnaphthoquinonoid medicinal compound derived from Diospyros lotus, with known anti-cancer, anti-tubercular, and anti-leishmanial activities against Leishmania donovani. However, the effects of diospyrin on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-in...

  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
8,898 Views
23 Pages

Emerging Concepts and Challenges in Rheumatoid Arthritis Gene Therapy

  • Andrei A. Deviatkin,
  • Yulia A. Vakulenko,
  • Ludmila V. Akhmadishina,
  • Vadim V. Tarasov,
  • Marina I. Beloukhova,
  • Andrey A. Zamyatnin Jr. and
  • Alexander N. Lukashev

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic inflammatory joint disease affecting about 1% of the population worldwide. Current treatment approaches do not ensure a cure for every patient. Moreover, classical regimens are based on nontargeted systemic imm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
9,039 Views
11 Pages

Hypoxia is the insufficiency of oxygen in the cell, and hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs) are central regulators of oxygen homeostasis. In order to obtain functional insights into the hypoxic response in a data-driven way, we attempted a meta-analysis...

  • Review
  • Open Access
153 Citations
24,909 Views
14 Pages

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a disease that affects over 9% of the United States population and is closely linked to obesity. While obesity was once thought to stem from a sedentary lifestyle and diets high in fat, recent evidence supports the...

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Biomedicines - ISSN 2227-9059