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Healthcare, Volume 9, Issue 8

2021 August - 170 articles

Cover Story: The world is facing multiple healthcare challenges because of the emergence of the COVID-19 (coronavirus) pandemic. The COVID-19 situation has forced research institutes and countries to rethink healthcare delivery solutions to ensure continuity of services while people stay at home and practice social distancing. Several researchers have focused on utilizing disruptive technologies, such as blockchain and artificial intelligence (AI), to provide solutions for these ongoing COVID-19 crises. In this article, we conceptually redefine the traditional healthcare model by integrating blockchain and AI for tackling COVID-19 in a patient-centric paradigm. This article aimed to provide an overview of how integrated technologies help to combat the COVID-19 pandemic by facilitating public healthcare strategies in a decentralized patient-centric environment. View this paper.
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Articles (170)

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
8,288 Views
11 Pages

Performance Improvement of a Negative-Pressurized Isolation Room for Infection Control

  • Fujen Wang,
  • Citra Chaerasari,
  • Dibakar Rakshit,
  • Indra Permana and
  • Kusnandar

23 August 2021

Negative-pressurized isolation rooms have been approved effectively and applied widely for infectious patients. However, the outbreak of COVID-19 has led to a huge demand for negative-pressurized isolation rooms. It is critical and essential to ensur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,678 Views
12 Pages

When Nurses Become Patients. Validation of the Content of the Diagnostic Label Professional Traumatic Grief

  • Ester Gilart,
  • Isabel Lepiani,
  • María José Cantizano Núñez,
  • Inmaculada Cabrera Roman and
  • Anna Bocchino

23 August 2021

(1) Background: The Covid-19 pandemic has put our healthcare systems to the test, exposing their vulnerability and demanding a high degree of commitment and dedication from healthcare teams to confront and contain the disease. In this sense, nursing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,315 Views
12 Pages

23 August 2021

Background: Ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia has gained popularity over the last decade. This study aimed to assess whether YouTube videos sufficiently serve as an adjunctive tool for learning how to perform an ultrasound-guided brachial plexus...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
3,684 Views
7 Pages

23 August 2021

Objective: Acquiring online health-related information has become increasingly widespread. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the quality of the most-viewed YouTube videos on dysphagia regarding exercises and compensated maneuvers. Method: We search...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,923 Views
11 Pages

23 August 2021

One of the major problems in cardiology practice is poor adherence to antihypertensive medication. This study aimed to evaluate medication adherence; we also aim to investigate the predictors of intentional and unintentional non-adherence. We issued...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,677 Views
21 Pages

23 August 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic represented a very difficult physical and psychological challenge for the general population and even more for healthcare workers (HCWs). The main aim of the present study is to test whether there were significant differences be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,720 Views
9 Pages

Psychosocial Well-Being of Patients with Kidney Failure Receiving Haemodialysis during a Pandemic: A Survey

  • Clare McKeaveney,
  • Helen Noble,
  • Claire Carswell,
  • William Johnston and
  • Joanne Reid

23 August 2021

Background: Living with kidney failure and undergoing hospital haemodialysis (HD) is associated with a high prevalence of mental health problems and poor quality of life. However, the COVID-19 pandemic has brought additional challenges for this patie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,882 Views
16 Pages

23 August 2021

Warranties for healthcare can be greatly beneficial for cost reductions and improvements in patient satisfaction. Under healthcare warranties, healthcare providers receive a lump sum payment for the entire care episode, which covers a bundle of healt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,844 Views
12 Pages

The First 1000 Days: Impact of Prenatal Tobacco Smoke Exposure on Hospitalization Due to Preschool Wheezing

  • Cyrielle Collet,
  • Michael Fayon,
  • Florence Francis,
  • François Galode,
  • Stephanie Bui and
  • Stephane Debelleix

23 August 2021

Preschool wheezing and related hospitalization rates are increasing. Prenatal tobacco smoke exposure (PTSE) increases the risk of wheezing, yet >20% of French women smoke during pregnancy. In this observational retrospective monocentric study, we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,229 Views
8 Pages

Factors Affecting Participation in Leisure Activities in Patients after Breast Cancer Surgery

  • Yoshiteru Akezaki,
  • Eiji Nakata,
  • Masato Kikuuchi,
  • Ritsuko Tominaga,
  • Hideaki Kurokawa,
  • Masaki Okamoto,
  • Makiko Hamada,
  • Kenjiro Aogi,
  • Shozo Ohsumi and
  • Shinsuke Sugihara

22 August 2021

Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors related to patient’s participation in leisure activity in breast cancer patients with axillary lymph node dissection at 3 months after surgery. Methods: In total, 160 women who were...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,964 Views
9 Pages

22 August 2021

This study aimed to compare rates of participation in physical activity according to the type of disability, sex, point of disability diagnosis (congenital vs. acquired), and ability to walk independently. The study involved individuals who were regi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,253 Views
16 Pages

22 August 2021

The aim of this study is to investigate the emotional responses of nursing students to the COVID-19 pandemic and the characteristics of these responses using the Q-methodology. The focus of the Q-methodology is to discover research participants’ subj...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,550 Views
15 Pages

21 August 2021

Low-cost, portable, and easy-to-use Kinect-based systems achieved great popularity in out-of-the-lab motion analysis. The placement of a Kinect sensor significantly influences the accuracy in measuring kinematic parameters for dynamics tasks. We cond...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,040 Views
9 Pages

21 August 2021

Avoidance of medication errors is imperative for the safe use of medications, and community pharmacists are uniquely placed to identify and resolve the errors that may arise due to poorly handwritten prescriptions. Purpose: To explore the opinion and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,856 Views
11 Pages

Serum Inflammatory and Prooxidant Marker Levels in Different Periodontal Disease Stages

  • Ricardo Andreu,
  • Sergio Santos-del-Riego and
  • Francisco Payri

20 August 2021

Background: Periodontitis has been associated to systemic diseases and this association could be due to an increase in circulating inflammatory and oxidative stress biomarkers in the periodontal disease. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,285 Views
14 Pages

Impact of External Environmental Dimensions on Financial Performance of Major Teaching Hospitals in the U.S.

  • Karima Lalani,
  • Lee Revere,
  • Wenyaw Chan,
  • Tiffany Champagne-Langabeer,
  • Jennifer Tektiridis and
  • James Langabeer

20 August 2021

Teaching hospitals have a unique mission to not only deliver graduate medical education but to also provide both inpatient and ambulatory care and to conduct clinical medical research; therefore, they are under constant financial pressure, and it is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,427 Views
9 Pages

Effect of Ranitidine Intake on the Risk of Gastric Cancer Development

  • SunMoon Kim,
  • Suehyun Lee,
  • JeeYoung Hong,
  • Inseok Ko,
  • Jong-Yeup Kim and
  • Dong-Kyu Kim

20 August 2021

Gastric cancer is one of the most prevalent cancers globally, with high mortality, particularly in East Asia. Certain ranitidine products contain potentially carcinogenic N-nitrosodimethylamine. We investigated the potential association between gastr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,025 Views
12 Pages

20 August 2021

Lithuania is the leader in pharmacovigilance among the three Baltic countries. However, comparisons with other European countries are difficult because the reported number of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) in Lithuania is too low to rely on in terms o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
8,363 Views
19 Pages

Different Roles of Telehealth and Telemedicine on Medical Tourism: An Empirical Study from Azerbaijan

  • Dongxiao Gu,
  • Gunay Humbatova,
  • Yi Xie,
  • Xuejie Yang,
  • Oleg Zolotarev and
  • Gongrang Zhang

20 August 2021

With the rapid progress in mobile healthcare and Internet medicine, the impact of telehealth and telemedicine on the satisfaction of patients and their willingness to travel has become a focus of the academic research community. This study analyses t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,850 Views
19 Pages

The Effect of Endurance and Endurance-Strength Training on Bone Mineral Density and Content in Abdominally Obese Postmenopausal Women: A Randomized Trial

  • Małgorzata Jamka,
  • Edyta Mądry,
  • Paweł Bogdański,
  • Jakub Kryściak,
  • Radosław Mądry,
  • Aleksandra Lisowska,
  • Elnara Ismagulova,
  • Anna Gotz-Więckowska,
  • Izabela Chudzicka-Strugała and
  • Jarosław Walkowiak
  • + 1 author

20 August 2021

The optimal type of exercise that simultaneously decreases body weight and preserves bone health in people with obesity is unknown. This parallel randomized trial aimed to compare the effect of endurance and endurance-strength training on bone minera...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,706 Views
30 Pages

Methodological Characteristics, Physiological and Physical Effects, and Future Directions for Combined Training in Soccer: A Systematic Review

  • Jorge Ribeiro,
  • José Afonso,
  • Miguel Camões,
  • Hugo Sarmento,
  • Mário Sá,
  • Ricardo Lima,
  • Rafael Oliveira and
  • Filipe Manuel Clemente

20 August 2021

Combined training (CT) may combine strength and endurance training within a given time period, but it can also encompass additional protocols consisting of velocity, balance, or mobility as part of the same intervention. These combined approaches hav...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,865 Views
12 Pages

19 August 2021

Despite campaigns to increase public awareness of stroke symptoms by advocating FAST (Face-Arms-Speech-Time), some stroke patients still show delays in the recognition of and response to stroke symptoms and miss the golden first 4.5 h to receive rt-P...

  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
9,231 Views
12 Pages

19 August 2021

Chimeric antigen receptor and T-cell receptor (CAR-T/TCR-T) cellular immunotherapies have shown remarkable success in the treatment of some refractory B-cell malignancies, with potential to provide durable clinical response for other types of cancer....

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,963 Views
10 Pages

The Cut-off Value of Physical Activity for Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis

  • Takuya Okamoto,
  • Tatsunori Ikemoto,
  • Hirofumi Miyagawa,
  • Tomohiro Ishida,
  • Machiko Akao,
  • Takuya Takata,
  • Kyosuke Kobayakawa,
  • Yuki Yamanashi,
  • Masayuki Inoue and
  • Masataka Deie
  • + 2 authors

19 August 2021

Background: We aimed to determine a cut-off value for physical activity (PA), measured using an accelerometer, between patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA) who decided to undergo total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and those who continued conservative tr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,435 Views
10 Pages

19 August 2021

Combined effects of metabolic abnormalities, including metabolic syndrome and obesity, should be identified to screen postmenopausal women at risk of developing cardiovascular diseases. The purpose of this study was to identify the combined effects o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,505 Views
11 Pages

Bright Light Therapy in Older Adults with Moderate to Very Severe Dementia: Immediate Effects on Behavior, Mood, and Physiological Parameters

  • Nuria Cibeira,
  • Ana Maseda,
  • Laura Lorenzo-López,
  • Isabel González-Abraldes,
  • Rocío López-López,
  • José L. Rodríguez-Villamil and
  • José C. Millán-Calenti

19 August 2021

Bright light therapy (BLT) has demonstrated positive short- and long-term effects in people with cognitive impairment or dementia; however, the immediate impact of BLT sessions has been scarcely investigated. In this study, we aimed to explore the im...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,428 Views
10 Pages

19 August 2021

Hypertension is usually accompanied by the impairment of organs and arteries, and seriously threatens human health. Aerobic exercise can effectively prevent and treat hypertension. However, the mechanism of exercise therapy in hypertension is still u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,906 Views
14 Pages

Development and Usability Validation of a Social Robot Platform for Physical and Cognitive Stimulation in Elder Care Facilities

  • Luis Cobo Hurtado,
  • Pablo Francisco Viñas,
  • Eduardo Zalama,
  • Jaime Gómez-García-Bermejo,
  • José María Delgado and
  • Beatriz Vielba García

19 August 2021

This article shows our work for developing an elder care platform for social interaction and physical and cognitive stimulation using the Pepper robot and Android OS as clients, based on the knowledge acquired on our long-term social robotics researc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,577 Views
8 Pages

Oral Mucosa Could Be an Infectious Target of SARS-CoV-2

  • Tatsuo Okui,
  • Yuhei Matsuda,
  • Masaaki Karino,
  • Katsumi Hideshima and
  • Takahiro Kanno

19 August 2021

The World Health Organization reported that severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) transmission is caused by respiratory droplets and aerosols from the oral cavity of infected patients. The angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,559 Views
9 Pages

Kinematic Comparison on Lower Limb Kicking Action of Fetuses in Different Gestational Weeks: A Pilot Study

  • Hairong Chen,
  • Yang Song,
  • Rongrong Xuan,
  • Qiuli Hu,
  • Julien S. Baker and
  • Yaodong Gu

18 August 2021

The fetal movements during different gestational weeks are essential for normal musculoskeletal development. The kinematic characteristics of fetuses with small differences in gestational weeks may be different and important. Ultrasonographic videos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,211 Views
14 Pages

The Impacts of Regional Regulatory Policies on the Prevention and Control of Chronic Diseases in China: A Mediation Analysis

  • Huihui Huangfu,
  • Qinwen Yu,
  • Peiwu Shi,
  • Qunhong Shen,
  • Zhaoyang Zhang,
  • Zheng Chen,
  • Chuan Pu,
  • Lingzhong Xu,
  • Zhi Hu and
  • Mo Hao
  • + 9 authors

18 August 2021

Regional regulatory policies (RPs) are a major factor in the prevention and control of chronic diseases (PCCDs) through the implementation of various measures. This study aimed to explore the impacts of RPs on PCCDs, with a focus on the mediating rol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,595 Views
23 Pages

18 August 2021

Research on the effect of work value perception on workers’ health, especially in emerging economies, is scarce. This study, therefore, explored how work value perception affects the physical and mental health of workers in China. We also examined th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,751 Views
29 Pages

Activating Partnership Assets to Produce Synergy in Primary Health Care: A Mixed Methods Study

  • Ekaterina Loban,
  • Catherine Scott,
  • Virginia Lewis,
  • Susan Law and
  • Jeannie Haggerty

18 August 2021

Partnerships are an important mechanism to tackle complex problems that extend beyond traditional organizational divides. Partnerships are widely endorsed, but there is a need to strengthen the evidence base relating to claims of their effectiveness....

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,239 Views
8 Pages

Colorimetry-Based Detection of Nitric Oxide from Exhaled Breath for Quantification of Oxidative Stress in Human Body

  • Muni Raj Maurya,
  • Haseena Onthath,
  • Hagar Morsy,
  • Najam-US-Sahar Riyaz,
  • Muna Ibrahim,
  • Alaa Elsafi Ahmed,
  • Raghad Abuznad,
  • Aeshah Alruwaili,
  • Fatimatulzahraa Alsaedi and
  • Kishor Kumar Sadasivuni
  • + 1 author

17 August 2021

Monitoring exhaled breath is a safe, noninvasive method for determining the health status of the human body. Most of the components in our exhaled breath can act as health biomarkers, and they help in providing information about various diseases. Nit...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,616 Views
11 Pages

17 August 2021

Bone health in psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis has been emphasized in recent years. Novel imaging modalities allow investigations into volumetric bone mineral density (vBMD) and bone microstructure in psoriatic patients. However, literature regardi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,097 Views
16 Pages

16 August 2021

Depressive symptoms in adults with diabetes are influenced by sociodemographic status, health-related behaviors, and comorbid diseases. This study aimed to examine the factors related to depressive symptoms in Korean adults with diabetes, using data...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
5,887 Views
17 Pages

Incorrect Facemask-Wearing Detection Using Convolutional Neural Networks with Transfer Learning

  • Jesús Tomás,
  • Albert Rego,
  • Sandra Viciano-Tudela and
  • Jaime Lloret

16 August 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has been a worldwide catastrophe. Its impact, not only economically, but also socially and in terms of human lives, was unexpected. Each of the many mechanisms to fight the contagiousness of the illness has been proven to be ext...

  • Review
  • Open Access
62 Citations
6,534 Views
20 Pages

Overview of Multi-Modal Brain Tumor MR Image Segmentation

  • Wenyin Zhang,
  • Yong Wu,
  • Bo Yang,
  • Shunbo Hu,
  • Liang Wu and
  • Sahraoui Dhelim

16 August 2021

The precise segmentation of brain tumor images is a vital step towards accurate diagnosis and effective treatment of brain tumors. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) can generate brain images without tissue damage or skull artifacts, providing importan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,913 Views
8 Pages

Force Production and Coordination from Older Women in Water Fitness Exercises

  • Catarina C. Santos,
  • Daniel A. Marinho,
  • Luís B. Faíl,
  • Henrique P. Neiva and
  • Mário J. Costa

16 August 2021

The aim of this study was to compare bilateral propulsive forces and coordination while exercising at static and dynamic conditions in the water. A total of 27 older women (age: 65.1 ± 6.7 years old) performed the following exercises: (i) horizontal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,340 Views
12 Pages

16 August 2021

Neonatal jaundice is caused by high levels of bilirubin in the body, which most commonly appears within three days of birth among newborns. Neonatal jaundice detection systems can take pictures in different places and upload them to the system for ju...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,359 Views
17 Pages

Spatial Disparities in Access to Healthcare Professionals in Sichuan: Evidence from County-Level Data

  • Ning Zhang,
  • Wei Ning,
  • Tao Xie,
  • Jinlin Liu,
  • Rongxin He,
  • Bin Zhu and
  • Ying Mao

16 August 2021

As a southwestern province of China, Sichuan is confronted with geographical disparities in access to healthcare professionals because of its complex terrain, uneven population distribution and huge economic gaps between regions. With 10-year data, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,759 Views
13 Pages

Alcohol Consumption Patterns during COVID-19 Lockdown and Their Relationship with Perceived Immune Fitness and Reported COVID-19 Symptoms

  • Agnese Merlo,
  • Pauline A. Hendriksen,
  • Noortje R. Severeijns,
  • Johan Garssen,
  • Gillian Bruce and
  • Joris C. Verster

13 August 2021

Since the outbreak of the 2019 coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, lockdown periods have been installed to counteract the spread of the virus. These lockdowns, characterized by social isolation, have been associated with mood changes and increased stres...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,852 Views
21 Pages

13 August 2021

The outbreak of COVID-19 has significantly restricted the productive capacity of society and resulted in a shortage of supplies to maintain survival. Lightening the burden not only depends on government agencies, but also needs extensive social organ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,087 Views
14 Pages

13 August 2021

Experimental research in health economics has analyzed the effects of economic preference parameters such as risk attitude and time preference on the probability of adopting risky health behaviors. However, the existing evidence is mixed and previous...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,934 Views
12 Pages

13 August 2021

Clinical nurses have training needs related to the strategies for infection spread prevention. This study aimed to investigate the levels of importance of and performance in the various areas of care for communicable respiratory infections among clin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,180 Views
8 Pages

An Updated Narrative Review on Ergometric Systems Applied to Date in Assessing Divers’ Fitness

  • Sven Dreyer,
  • Johannes Schneppendahl,
  • Fabian Moeller,
  • Andreas Koch,
  • Thomas Muth and
  • Jochen D. Schipke

13 August 2021

Many recreational divers suffer medical conditions, potentially jeopardizing their safety. To scale down risks, medical examinations are mandatory and overwhelmingly performed using bicycle ergometry, which overlooks some important aspects of diving....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,400 Views
13 Pages

13 August 2021

The purpose of this study is to develop a tool that can measure the educational well-being of elementary school students and to analyze the fit of the developed instrument. The measurement tool was based on four levels which include: (1) parents’ sup...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,110 Views
14 Pages

Patterns of Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) Utilization by Various Dental Specialties: A 4-Year Retrospective Analysis from a Dental and Maxillofacial Specialty Center

  • Silvina Friedlander-Barenboim,
  • Wafi Hamed,
  • Avraham Zini,
  • Noam Yarom,
  • Itzhak Abramovitz,
  • Harry Chweidan,
  • Tamar Finkelstein and
  • Galit Almoznino

13 August 2021

The study aimed to analyze the uses of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) in the diagnosis and treatment in various dental specialties. This 4-year cross-sectional study analyzed the records of 1409 individuals who underwent a CBCT at the Oral and...

  • Review
  • Open Access
51 Citations
23,533 Views
11 Pages

13 August 2021

(1) Background: ankle-foot orthosis (AFO) is the most commonly prescribed orthosis to patients with foot drop, and ankle and foot problems. In this study, we aimed to review the commonly used types of AFO and introduce the recent development of AFO....

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,747 Views
13 Pages

13 August 2021

Anxiety symptoms are increasingly prevalent in individuals and may affect their quality of life. Physical exercise (PE) has been shown to be an effective method for reducing anxiety symptoms in the general population. The present study aimed to ident...

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Healthcare - ISSN 2227-9032