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Climate, Volume 7, Issue 6

2019 June - 12 articles

Cover Story: Thermal indicators have the potential to identify the most thermally vulnerable areas within cities in view of climate-sensitive planning. In this research, the Urban Heat Exposure (UHeatEx) indicator is proposed, incorporating the three-dimensional and dynamic characteristics of the urban thermal landscape. UHeatEx integrates the most important governing forces of the urban heat island: the canyon aspect ratio, the Bowen ratio, the storage heat flux, and the anthropogenic heat emissions. It is derived using remote sensing and GIS techniques, in conjunction with meteorological and inventory data. UHeatEx is found to better highlight the strong intra-urban thermal variability of the study area than the well-established Local Climate Zones scheme, taken that the latter is by-design focused on more universally applicable thermal classes. View this paper.
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Articles (12)

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,185 Views
25 Pages

The Effect of Agulhas Eddies on Absorption and Transport of Anthropogenic Carbon in the South Atlantic Ocean

  • Iole B. M. Orselli,
  • Catherine Goyet,
  • Rodrigo Kerr,
  • José L. L. de Azevedo,
  • Moacyr Araujo,
  • Felippe Galdino,
  • Franck Touratier and
  • Carlos A. E. Garcia

18 June 2019

The South Atlantic Ocean is currently undergoing significant alterations due to climate change. This region is important to the global carbon cycle, but marine carbon data are scarce in this basin. Additionally, this region is influenced by Agulhas e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,604 Views
20 Pages

Solar Irradiance and Temperature Variability and Projected Trends Analysis in Burundi

  • Agnidé Emmanuel Lawin,
  • Marc Niyongendako and
  • Célestin Manirakiza

12 June 2019

This paper assessed the variability and projected trends of solar irradiance and temperature in the East of Burundi. Observed temperature from meteorological stations and the MERRA-2 data set provided by NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center are used over...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
8,490 Views
25 Pages

An Investigation into the Spatial and Temporal Variability of the Meteorological Drought in Jordan

  • Haitham Aladaileh,
  • Mohammed Al Qinna,
  • Barta Karoly,
  • Emad Al-Karablieh and
  • János Rakonczai

11 June 2019

Following the impact of droughts witnessed during the last decade there is an urgent need to develop a drought management strategy, policy framework, and action plan for Jordan. This study aims to provide a historical baseline using the standardized...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,316 Views
32 Pages

10 June 2019

A “nadir-only” framework of the radiometric intercomparison of multispectral sensors using simultaneous nadir overpasses (SNOs) is examined at the 1-km regimes and below using four polar-orbiting multispectral sensors: the twin MODerate-r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,108 Views
13 Pages

6 June 2019

A fuzzy random conditional value-at-risk-based linear programming (FCVLP) model was proposed in this study for dealing with municipal solid waste (MSW) management problems under uncertainty. FCVLP improves upon the existing fuzzy linear programming a...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,641 Views
13 Pages

Light Energy Partitioning under Various Environmental Stresses Combined with Elevated CO2 in Three Deciduous Broadleaf Tree Species in Japan

  • Mitsutoshi Kitao,
  • Hiroyuki Tobita,
  • Satoshi Kitaoka,
  • Hisanori Harayama,
  • Kenichi Yazaki,
  • Masabumi Komatsu,
  • Evgenios Agathokleous and
  • Takayoshi Koike

3 June 2019

Understanding plant response to excessive light energy not consumed by photosynthesis under various environmental stresses, would be important for maintaining biosphere sustainability. Based on previous studies regarding nitrogen (N) limitation, drou...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
10,349 Views
23 Pages

The Evolution of Climate Changes in Portugal: Determination of Trend Series and Its Impact on Forest Development

  • Leonel J. R. Nunes,
  • Catarina I. R. Meireles,
  • Carlos J. Pinto Gomes and
  • Nuno M. C. Almeida Ribeiro

1 June 2019

Climate changes are a phenomenon that can affect the daily activities of rural communities, with particular emphasis on those directly dependent on the agricultural and forestry sectors. In this way, the present work intends to analyse the impact tha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,128 Views
16 Pages

29 May 2019

What causes cycles in oceanic oscillations, and is there a change in the characteristics of oscillations in around 1950? Characteristics of oceanic cycles and their sources are important for climate predictability. We here compare cycles generated in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,777 Views
20 Pages

28 May 2019

Southern east Africa is prone to some extreme weather events and interannual variability of the hydrological cycle, including tropical cyclones and heavy rainfall events. Most of these events occur during austral summer and are linked to shifts in th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
13,046 Views
16 Pages

28 May 2019

Household-level mitigation and adaptation actions are important because households make a significant contribution to greenhouse gas emissions and are severely affected by climate change. However, there is still very little understanding of the facto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
9,746 Views
28 Pages

28 May 2019

Cities worldwide are getting warmer due to the combined effects of urban heat and climate change. To this end, local policy makers need to identify the most thermally vulnerable areas within cities. The Local Climate Zone (LCZ) scheme highlights loca...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,782 Views
14 Pages

Estimating the Future Function of the Nipsa Reservoir due to Climate Change and Debris Sediment Factors

  • Fotios Maris,
  • Apostolos Vasileiou,
  • Panagiotis Tsiamantas and
  • Panagiotis Angelidis

28 May 2019

The constantly growing human needs for water aiming to supply urban areas or for energy production or irrigation purposes enforces the application of practices leading to its saving. The construction of dams has been continuously increasing in recent...

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Climate - ISSN 2225-1154