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Plants, Volume 8, Issue 11

November 2019 - 89 articles

Cover Story: Himantoglossum robertianum (Loisel.) P. Delforge is a Mediterranean species, known as the giant orchid, having scented flowers arranged in a dense inflorescence. Flowers accumulate anthocyanins and are used to obtain a polyphenol-rich hydroalcoholic extract. The extract has been shown to contain flavonoids, scopoletin, and phenolic acids, exert powerful antioxidant activity, strongly inhibit matrix degrading enzymes, and promote keratinocyte re-epithelialization after wounding. Hence, the complexity of the data indicates that the extract has distinct skin-preserving properties. The in vitro propagation of the orchid has been developed, making it exploitable as a source of bioactive substances for skin care applications. View this paper
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Articles (89)

  • Article
  • Open Access
99 Citations
6,763 Views
15 Pages

Plant-Based Biostimulants Influence the Agronomical, Physiological, and Qualitative Responses of Baby Rocket Leaves under Diverse Nitrogen Conditions

  • Ida Di Mola,
  • Lucia Ottaiano,
  • Eugenio Cozzolino,
  • Mauro Senatore,
  • Maria Giordano,
  • Christophe El-Nakhel,
  • Adriana Sacco,
  • Youssef Rouphael,
  • Giuseppe Colla and
  • Mauro Mori

19 November 2019

Nitrogen is the primary technical means responsible for food production increase, but on the other hand, wise management is needed because its excessive use can have a negative impact on the environment and on green leafy vegetable quality, such as t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
8,388 Views
21 Pages

19 November 2019

Gorse (Ulex europeus L.) is a woody legume and invasive woody weed that has been introduced to temperate pastoral landscapes worldwide. Despite the apparent cosmopolitan distribution of gorse across much of the temperate agroecological landscapes of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
38 Citations
7,984 Views
18 Pages

Valuable Fatty Acids in Bryophytes—Production, Biosynthesis, Analysis and Applications

  • Yi Lu,
  • Finnur Freyr Eiriksson,
  • Margrét Thorsteinsdóttir and
  • Henrik Toft Simonsen

19 November 2019

Bryophytes (mosses, liverworts and hornworts) often produce high amounts of very long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (vl-PUFAs) including arachidonic acid (AA, 20:4 Δ5,8,11,14) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA, 20:5 Δ5,8,11,14,17). The p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
82 Citations
10,742 Views
16 Pages

Citric Acid Enhances Plant Growth, Photosynthesis, and Phytoextraction of Lead by Alleviating the Oxidative Stress in Castor Beans

  • Zahid Imran Mallhi,
  • Muhammad Rizwan,
  • Asim Mansha,
  • Qasim Ali,
  • Sadia Asim,
  • Shafaqat Ali,
  • Afzal Hussain,
  • Salman H. Alrokayan,
  • Haseeb A. Khan and
  • Pravej Alam
  • + 1 author

19 November 2019

Lead (Pb) toxicity has a great impact in terms of toxicity towards living organisms as it severely affects crop growth, yield, and food security; thus, warranting appropriate measures for the remediation of Pb polluted soils. Phytoextraction of heavy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,439 Views
11 Pages

Cunninghamia lanceolata PSK Peptide Hormone Genes Promote Primary Root Growth and Adventitious Root Formation

  • Hua Wu,
  • Renhua Zheng,
  • Zhaodong Hao,
  • Yan Meng,
  • Yuhao Weng,
  • Xiaohong Zhou,
  • Liming Zhu,
  • Xiangyang Hu,
  • Guibin Wang and
  • Jisen Shi
  • + 1 author

18 November 2019

Phytosulfokine-α (PSK-α) is a newly discovered short peptide that acts as a phytohormone in various plants. Previous studies have shown that PSK-α is critical for many biological processes in plants, such as cell division and differ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,324 Views
12 Pages

18 November 2019

Asymmetric changes of day and night temperature have already been observed because of Climate Change. However, knowledge on environmental conditions either during day or night serving as trigger for growth processes is scarce. In this study, one rice...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,927 Views
18 Pages

Characterization of Cover Crop Rooting Types from Integration of Rhizobox Imaging and Root Atlas Information

  • Gernot Bodner,
  • Willibald Loiskandl,
  • Wilfried Hartl,
  • Eva Erhart and
  • Monika Sobotik

17 November 2019

Plant root systems are essential for sustainable agriculture, conveying resource-efficient genotypes and species with benefits to soil ecosystem functions. Targeted selection of species/genotypes depends on available root system information. Currentl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,584 Views
17 Pages

17 November 2019

Hexavalent chromium [Cr(VI)] contamination has become an emergent concern in China. Previous field investigations have found that hybrid Napier grass is widely distributed in Cr(VI) contaminated areas. This study investigated the phytoremediation pot...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,254 Views
18 Pages

The Suitability of Orthogonal Hosts to Study Plant Cell Wall Biosynthesis

  • Markus Pauly,
  • Niklas Gawenda,
  • Christine Wagner,
  • Patrick Fischbach,
  • Vicente Ramírez,
  • Ilka M. Axmann and
  • Cătălin Voiniciuc

17 November 2019

Plant cells are surrounded by an extracellular matrix that consists mainly of polysaccharides. Many molecular components involved in plant cell wall polymer synthesis have been identified, but it remains largely unknown how these molecular players fu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,958 Views
12 Pages

Metabolic Changes Induced by Silver Ions in Carlina acaulis

  • Sławomir Dresler,
  • Barbara Hawrylak-Nowak,
  • Maciej Strzemski,
  • Magdalena Wójciak-Kosior,
  • Ireneusz Sowa,
  • Agnieszka Hanaka,
  • Iwona Gołoś,
  • Agnieszka Skalska-Kamińska,
  • Małgorzata Cieślak and
  • Jozef Kováčik

17 November 2019

Silver is one of the most toxic heavy metals for plants, inducing various toxic symptoms and metabolic changes. Here, the impact of Ag(I) on Carlina acaulis physiology and selected metabolites was studied using two Ag concentrations (1 or 10 µM...

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Plants - ISSN 2223-7747