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Plants, Volume 13, Issue 2

2024 January-2 - 182 articles

Cover Story: Research on Centaurea cineraria L. subsp. cineraria revealed that this endemic plant from Italy provides extracts with inhibitory activity on the radicle growth of broomrapes (parasitic weeds from Phelipanche ramosa, Orobanche minor, Orobanche crenata, and Orobanche cumana). The purification of the most active extract gave some active sesquiterpene lactones, namely isocnicin, cnicin, and salonitenolide. Structure–activity relationships emphasized the significance of α,β-unsaturated lactone rings. The acetylation of salonitenolide produced a significantly more active derivative, attributed to distinct lipophilicity and the absence of H-bond donors. The potential of C. cineraria in managing parasitic weeds and developing herbicides based on natural products was then revealed. View this paper
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Articles (182)

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,485 Views
17 Pages

22 January 2024

Plant rhizosphere microorganisms play an important role in modulating plant growth and productivity. This study aimed to elucidate the diversity of rhizosphere microorganisms at the flowering and fruiting stages of rapeseed (Brassica napus). Microbia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,739 Views
18 Pages

Changes in Biologically Active Compounds in Pinus sylvestris Needles after Lymantria monacha Outbreaks and Treatment with Foray 76B

  • Vytautas Čėsna,
  • Ieva Čėsnienė,
  • Vaida Sirgedaitė-Šėžienė and
  • Diana Marčiulynienė

22 January 2024

Due to climate warming, the occurrence of Lymantria monacha outbreaks is predicted to become more frequent, causing repeated and severe damage to conifer trees. Currently, the most effective way to control the outbreaks is aerial spraying with the bi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
123 Citations
39,964 Views
24 Pages

Plant Growth Regulation in Cell and Tissue Culture In Vitro

  • Taras P. Pasternak and
  • Douglas Steinmacher

22 January 2024

Precise knowledge of all aspects controlling plant tissue culture and in vitro plant regeneration is crucial for plant biotechnologists and their correlated industry, as there is increasing demand for this scientific knowledge, resulting in more prod...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,407 Views
12 Pages

Influence of β-Ionone in the Phytotoxicity of the Rhizome of Iris pallida Lam

  • Yourk Sothearith,
  • Kwame Sarpong Appiah,
  • Chhin Sophea,
  • Jady Smith,
  • Say Samal,
  • Takashi Motobayashi and
  • Yoshiharu Fujii

22 January 2024

Iris pallida Lam., also known as Sweetie Iris, is a perennial ornamental and medicinal plant that produces a wide range of secondary metabolites. The Sweetie Iris was recently reported to have high allelopathic properties with the potential to be exp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,173 Views
21 Pages

Physiological Mechanism through Which Al Toxicity Inhibits Peanut Root Growth

  • Jianning Shi,
  • Min Zhao,
  • Feng Zhang,
  • Didi Feng,
  • Shaoxia Yang,
  • Yingbin Xue and
  • Ying Liu

22 January 2024

Al (Aluminum) poisoning is a significant limitation to crop yield in acid soil. However, the physiological process involved in the peanut root response to Al poisoning has not been clarified yet and requires further research. In order to investigate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,822 Views
11 Pages

Codon Optimization Enables the Geneticin Resistance Gene to Be Applied Efficiently to the Genetic Manipulation of the Plant Pathogenic Fungus Botrytis cinerea

  • Maoyao Tang,
  • Yangyizhou Wang,
  • Kexin Wang,
  • Yuanhang Zhou,
  • Enshuang Zhao,
  • Hao Zhang,
  • Mingzhe Zhang,
  • Hang Yu,
  • Xi Zhao and
  • Guihua Li

22 January 2024

Botrytis cinerea can infect almost all of the important horticultural crops and cause severe economic losses globally every year. Modifying candidate genes and studying the phenotypic changes are among the most effective ways to unravel the pathogeni...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,881 Views
13 Pages

22 January 2024

Tea is the second most popular nonalcoholic beverage consumed in the world, made from the buds and young leaves of the tea plants (Camellia sinensis). Tea trees, perennial evergreen plants, contain abundant specialized metabolites and suffer from sev...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,589 Views
13 Pages

22 January 2024

In addition to absorbing nitrogen from the soil, legumes have the ability to use atmospheric N2 through symbiotic nitrogen fixation. Therefore, legumes have developed mechanisms regulating nodulation in response to the amount of nitrate in the soil;...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,933 Views
17 Pages

Antifungal Activity of Cedrol from Cunninghamia lanceolate var. konishii against Phellinus noxius and Its Mechanism

  • Wen-Wei Hsiao,
  • Ka-Man Lau,
  • Shih-Chang Chien,
  • Fang-Hua Chu,
  • Wen-Hsin Chung and
  • Sheng-Yang Wang

21 January 2024

Phellinus noxius is a highly destructive fungus that causes brown root disease in trees, leading to decay and death. In Taiwan, five prized woods—Taiwania cryptomerioides, Calocedrus macrolepis var. formosana, Cunninghamia lanceolata var. konis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,469 Views
16 Pages

Patterns of Leaf and Fruit Morphological Variation in Marginal Populations of Acer tataricum L. subsp. tataricum

  • Igor Poljak,
  • Antonio Vidaković,
  • Luka Benić,
  • Katarina Tumpa,
  • Marilena Idžojtić and
  • Zlatko Šatović

21 January 2024

Marginal populations are usually smaller and more isolated and grow in less favourable conditions than those at the distribution centre. The variability of these populations is of high importance, as it can support the adaptations needed for the cond...

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Plants - ISSN 2223-7747