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Metals, Volume 7, Issue 12

2017 December - 59 articles

Cover Story: Electrical discharge machining (EDM) is a modern technology off processing difficult to machine materials. In EDM process material is removed from the workpiece by series of electrical discharges. The final state of the surface layer directly influences the durability of the produced elements. Response surface methodology was used to build mathematical models to predict the influence of the investigated EDM process parameters on the surface layer properties. The experimental studies allowed a better understanding of the relationship between the changes of the high thermal conductivity tool steel (HTCS) surface layer properties and EDM process parameters. Developed models can be used in the EDM process as a guideline for the selection of parameters to achieve the desired surface layer properties in industrial applications. View this paper
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Articles (59)

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,382 Views
10 Pages

Coating of Tungsten Wire with Ni/Al Multilayers for Self-Healing Applications

  • Ana Sofia Ramos,
  • Lukasz Maj,
  • Jerzy Morgiel and
  • Maria Teresa Vieira

19 December 2017

Self-healing materials are able to partially or completely reverse the damage inflicted on them. The possibility of self-healing mechanical and chemical failures that occur during service will improve the lifetime and reliability of structural materi...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,138 Views
15 Pages

Effect of Tungsten on Creep Behavior of 9%Cr–3%Co Martensitic Steels

  • Alexandra Fedoseeva,
  • Nadezhda Dudova,
  • Rustam Kaibyshev and
  • Andrey Belyakov

18 December 2017

The effect of increasing tungsten content from 2 to 3 wt % on the creep rupture strength of a 3 wt % Co-modified P92-type steel was studied. Creep tests were carried out at a temperature of 650 °C under applied stresses ranging from 100 to 220 MPa wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
9,905 Views
18 Pages

Guidelines for Selecting Plugs Used in Thin-Walled Tube Drawing Processes of Metallic Alloys

  • Eva María Rubio,
  • Ana María Camacho,
  • Raúl Pérez and
  • Marta María Marín

18 December 2017

In this paper, some practical guidelines to select the plug or set of plugs more adequate to carry out drawing processes of thin-walled tubes carried out with fixed conical inner plug are presented. For this purpose, the most relevant input parameter...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,490 Views
12 Pages

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of a High-Mn TWIP Steel Subjected to Cold Rolling and Annealing

  • Alexander Kalinenko,
  • Pavel Kusakin,
  • Andrey Belyakov,
  • Rustam Kaibyshev and
  • Dmitri A. Molodov

18 December 2017

The structure–property relationship was studied in an Fe-18Mn-0.6C-1.5Al steel subjected to cold rolling to various total reductions from 20% to 80% and subsequent annealing for 30 min at temperatures of 673 to 973 K. The cold rolling resulted in sig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,767 Views
14 Pages

Mechanical Alloying as an Effective Way to Achieve Superior Properties of Fe–Co–Ni Binder Alloy

  • Pavel Loginov,
  • Daria Sidorenko,
  • Marina Bychkova,
  • Mikhail Petrzhik and
  • Evgeny Levashov

17 December 2017

This study addresses the fabrication of nanocrystalline Fe–Co–Ni alloy using two operations: mechanical alloying (MA) of elemental powders and hot pressing (HP). The evolution of the phase composition and structure of the powder particles after MA wa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,456 Views
12 Pages

Antibacterial Properties and Corrosion Resistance of the Newly Developed Biomaterial, Ti–12Nb–1Ag Alloy

  • Je-Kang Du,
  • Chih-Yeh Chao,
  • Kuan-Yu Chiu,
  • Yen-Hao Chang,
  • Ker-Kong Chen,
  • Ju-Hui Wu and
  • Juyn-Nan Wu

15 December 2017

Currently, the development of biomaterials has focused on having a low Young’s modulus, biocompatibility, corrosion resistance, and antibacterial properties. Ti–Nb alloys have higher research value due to their excellent corrosion resistance and low...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,130 Views
13 Pages

15 December 2017

Two plates of thixoformed 7075 aluminum alloy were joined using Electron Beam Welding (EBW). A post-welding-heat treatment (PWHT) was performed within the semi-solid temperature range of this alloy at three temperatures, 610, 617 and 628 °C, for 3 mi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,818 Views
9 Pages

Microstructure Analysis of Neutron Absorber Al/B4C Metal Matrix Composites

  • Jianxin Lin,
  • Guang Ran,
  • Penghui Lei,
  • Chao Ye,
  • Shilin Huang,
  • Shangquan Zhao and
  • Ning Li

15 December 2017

The microstructure of Al/B4C metal matrix composites (MMCs) used as neutron absorbers in both dry storage casks and wet storage pools of spent nuclear fuel was analyzed by SEM and TEM. A polishing method of a focused Ga+ ion beam was used to obtain a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
6,860 Views
15 Pages

Modelling of the Superplastic Deformation of the Near-α Titanium Alloy (Ti-2.5Al-1.8Mn) Using Arrhenius-Type Constitutive Model and Artificial Neural Network

  • Ahmed Mosleh,
  • Anastasia Mikhaylovskaya,
  • Anton Kotov,
  • Theo Pourcelot,
  • Sergey Aksenov,
  • James Kwame and
  • Vladimir Portnoy

15 December 2017

The paper focuses on developing constitutive models for superplastic deformation behaviour of near-α titanium alloy (Ti-2.5Al-1.8Mn) at elevated temperatures in a range from 840 to 890 °C and in a strain rate range from 2 × 10−4 to 8 × 10−4 s−1. Stre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,750 Views
15 Pages

Fabrication of an Ultra-Fine Grained Pure Titanium with High Strength and Good Ductility via ECAP plus Cold Rolling

  • Haoran Wu,
  • Jinghua Jiang,
  • Huan Liu,
  • Jiapeng Sun,
  • Yanxia Gu,
  • Ren Tang,
  • Xincan Zhao and
  • Aibin Ma

14 December 2017

Microstructure evolutions and mechanical properties of a commercially pure titanium (CP-Ti, grade 2) during multi-pass rotary-die equal-channel angular pressing (RD-ECAP) and cold rolling (CR) were systematically investigated in this work, to achieve...

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Metals - ISSN 2075-4701