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Metals, Volume 14, Issue 7

July 2024 - 102 articles

Cover Story: Zn-Ag-Cu base alloys are reported to more than meet the mechanical property requirements for biomedical alloys by showing YS values > 300 MPa, UTS close to 400 MPa, and elongations between 18 and 26%. The joint effect of increasing amounts of the second phase (Ag, Cu)Zn4 and a micro-alloy with 0.05% Mg is explored as a measure to improve mechanical properties and meet the requirements for biomedical applications. The manufacture of a Zn-based heteromaterial is reported, whose microstructure and mechanical behavior achieve a synergy of strength and ductility that allows these alloys to achieve the properties required for biomedical applications. View this paper
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Articles (102)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,625 Views
18 Pages

Tensile Properties and Fracture Analysis of Duplex (2205) and Super Duplex (2507) Stainless Steels, Produced via Laser Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufacturing

  • Leonidas Karavias,
  • Leonidas Gargalis,
  • Joachim Seland Graff,
  • Marius Johansen,
  • Spyros Diplas and
  • Evaggelia K. Karaxi

22 July 2024

Additive manufacturing of duplex (DSS) and super duplex stainless steel (SDSS) has been successfully demonstrated using laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) in recent years. Owing to the high cooling rates, as-built LPBF-processed DSS and SDSS exhibit clos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,501 Views
13 Pages

Effect of Calefaction and Stress Relaxation on Grain Boundaries/Textures of Cu–Cr–Ni Alloy

  • Haitao Liu,
  • Guojie Wang,
  • Kexing Song,
  • Yunxiao Hua,
  • Yong Liu and
  • Tao Huang

22 July 2024

The Cu–Cr–Ni alloy is a key material for the manufacturing of connectors, which requires excellent resistance to stress relaxation. However, the inherent correlation among microstructure, texture, and properties is still unclear. In this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,971 Views
15 Pages

Mechanical Properties and Wear Resistance of Biodegradable ZnMgY Alloy

  • Nicanor Cimpoesu,
  • Viorel Paleu,
  • Catalin Panaghie,
  • Ana-Maria Roman,
  • Alin Marian Cazac,
  • Lucian-Ionel Cioca,
  • Costica Bejinariu,
  • Stefan Constantin Lupescu,
  • Mihai Axinte and
  • Mihai Popa
  • + 1 author

22 July 2024

Biodegradable metallic materials are gaining attention for medical applications in short-term implants (15–500 days) because of their good mechanical properties, biocompatibility, and generalized corrosion. Most medical applications involve imp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,306 Views
17 Pages

22 July 2024

Ni60Nb40 amorphous particles (APs) and amorphous thin films (ATFs) with various sizes were investigated by molecular dynamic simulations. It is revealed that sample size has effects on both Ni60Nb40 APs and ATFs composed of shell or surface and core...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,689 Views
22 Pages

21 July 2024

This study aims to develop a flow rule for evaluating the relaxation and redistribution of residual stresses during the post-weld heat treatment (PWHT) of hydroelectric runners made from low-carbon martensitic stainless steel (13Cr-4Ni composition)....

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,889 Views
28 Pages

Synthesis-Dependent Structural and Magnetic Properties of Monodomain Cobalt Ferrite Nanoparticles

  • Aleksandra Milutinović,
  • Zorica Ž. Lazarević,
  • Marija Šuljagić and
  • Ljubica Andjelković

20 July 2024

This research examines the structural and magnetic properties of monodomain cobalt ferrite nanoparticles with the formula (Co1−xFex)A[Fe2−xCox]BO4. The particles were synthesized using various methods, including coprecipitation (with and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,432 Views
20 Pages

20 July 2024

To improve the strength of the metal while maintaining good plasticity, helical fibers are added to the metal matrix. How to form helical fiber and control its parameters in the preparation process are urgent problems to be solved in the study of hel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,478 Views
22 Pages

Investigation of the Solid Solution Hardening Mechanism of Low-Alloyed Copper–Scandium Alloys

  • Ramona Henle,
  • Simon Kött,
  • Norbert Jost,
  • Gerrit Nandi,
  • Julia Dölling,
  • Andreas Zilly and
  • Ulrich Prahl

20 July 2024

The addition of alloying elements is a crucial factor in improving the mechanical properties of pure copper, particularly in terms of enhancing its yield strength and hardness. This study examines the influence of scandium additions (up to 0.27 wt.%)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,023 Views
18 Pages

Numerical Study on Fretting Wear of DZ125/FGH99 Tenon/Mortise Joint Structure

  • Laicong Song,
  • Zhenyu Shi,
  • Chengpeng Zhang and
  • Yong Li

19 July 2024

Fretting wear in the contact area between the aero-engine blade tenon and turbine disk mortise has an important influence on the performance of the aero-engine. In this paper, the tenon joint structure of the DZ125/FGH99 superalloy material is taken...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,342 Views
12 Pages

A Case Study of a Laser Beam Welding Model for the Welding of Inconel 718 Sheets of a Dissimilar Thickness

  • Oihane Murua,
  • Jon Iñaki Arrizubieta,
  • Aitzol Lamikiz and
  • Heinz Ingo Schneider

19 July 2024

Laser beam welding (LBW) is a highly demanded process for premium-quality joints in aeronautic, energy, or industrial sectors, where flexibility and low-heat-affected zones are required. One of the main applications of LBW in the near future is expec...

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Metals - ISSN 2075-4701