Galaxies, Volume 13, Issue 3

We study the impact on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) landscape of peculiar rotational general relativistic effects. These effects, on galactic scales, do not possess a Newtonian analogue, and therefore could a priori impact CMB analysis. We f...

We report new medium-resolution spectroscopy covering the wavelength range from 0.6 to 2.4 μm, as well as multi-epoch, multi-wavelength photometry, of the Class I high-mass embedded young stellar object Mol 12 (IRAS 05373+2349). It is embedded (AV...

This study examines the equilibrium structure and stability of white dwarfs, incorporating both isotropic and anisotropic pressure distributions. The Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff (TOV) equation is numerically solved using the Chandrasekhar...

We present recent progress in our understanding of the physical interaction mechanisms at work in evolved binaries of low-to-intermediate initial mass, which are surrounded by a stable disc of gas and dust. These systems are known as post-asymptotic...

Objects with the B[e] phenomenon, whose defining features are the presence of forbidden emission lines and infrared excess coming from circumstellar dust, represent a broad range of evolutionary stages from pre-main-sequence to planetary nebulae. The...

Identifications of red supergiants (RSGs) in the Milky Way and nearby galaxies have experienced an exponential increase in recent years, driven by advancements in selection techniques, the continued expansion of archival datasets, and a steady increa...

The Hubble constant is of paramount importance in astrophysics and cosmology. A large number of methods have been developed with different electromagnetic probes to estimate its value. The most recent results show a tension between values obtained fr...

Observations provided by the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) have revealed a surprising abundance of galaxies at the “cosmic dawn” epoch, z>7. Some of them are found even in a more distant universe at...

MWC 342 (V1972 Cyg) was discovered nearly 90 years ago as an early-type emission-line star. It was among the first hot stars whose strong infrared excess was detected in the early 1970s. Several mostly short-term photometric and spectroscopic studies...

We present early follow-up observations of Einstein Probe (EP) X-ray transients, following its first year of operation. EP is a dedicated wide-field X-ray observatory that is transforming our understanding of the dynamic X-ray universe. During its fi...