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Diagnostics, Volume 14, Issue 21

2024 November-1 - 119 articles

Cover Story: This study explores how recanalization success of endovascular treatment (EVT), measured on the mTICI scale, affects outcomes in patients with basilar artery occlusion (BAO) and emphasizes differences in treatment efficacy for the underlying stroke etiology. While successful EVT improves clinical outcomes significantly, patients with underlying basilar stenosis (BS) have lower rates of successful recanalization and worse outcomes even with successful recanalization than those with embolic occlusions. The analysis highlights BS as an independent predictor of poor outcomes. This study emphasizes that successful EVT remains crucial but is less effective in BS, indicating the importance of tailored interventional approaches for BAO with underlying stenosis. View this paper
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Articles (119)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,328 Views
11 Pages

Can Radiologists Replace Digital 2D Mammography with Synthetic 2D Mammography in Breast Cancer Screening and Diagnosis, or Are Both Still Needed?

  • Areej Saud Aloufi,
  • Mona Alomrani,
  • Rafat Mohtasib,
  • Bayan Altassan,
  • Afaf Bin Rakhis and
  • Mehreen Anees Malik

1 November 2024

Background/Objectives: Digital mammography (DM) has long been the standard for breast cancer screening, while digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) offers an advanced 3D imaging modality capable of generating 2D Synthetic Mammography (SM) images. Despit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,322 Views
16 Pages

1 November 2024

Background: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent degenerative joint disease significantly impacting global health. Early and accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective management, but traditional methods often rely on subjective assessments. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,486 Views
14 Pages

Circulating Autoantibodies in Adults with Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis: New Insights from a Single-Center, Cross-Sectional Study

  • Omar Tripolino,
  • Maria Mirabelli,
  • Roberta Misiti,
  • Antonio Torchia,
  • Denise Casella,
  • Francesco Dragone,
  • Eusebio Chiefari,
  • Marta Greco,
  • Antonio Brunetti and
  • Daniela P. Foti

31 October 2024

Background: Hashimoto’s thyroiditis (HT) is a common autoimmune thyroid disorder characterized by elevated anti-thyroid peroxidase (A-TPO) antibodies. HT frequently coexists with other autoimmune conditions, which are marked by organ-specific a...

  • Interesting Images
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,277 Views
4 Pages

Abdominal B-Cell Lymphoma Mimicking Ovarian Cancer

  • Dennis Jung,
  • Lina Judit Schiestl,
  • Simin Schadmand-Fischer,
  • Arno Schad,
  • Annette Hasenburg and
  • Roxana Schwab

31 October 2024

A 54-year-old patient presented in our clinic with pressure in the upper abdomen, dyspnea and abdominal distension. The clinical examination showed pleural effusion, ascites and an enlarged axillary lymph node on the right side. In gynecological sono...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,210 Views
17 Pages

31 October 2024

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory process that leads to airway narrowing, causing breath loss followed by spasms, wheezing, and shortness of breath. Within the asthmatic lungs, interaction among various immune cells and structural cells plays a signif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,015 Views
16 Pages

Assessing Pain Levels Using Bioelectrical Impedance in Low Back Pain Patients: Clinical Performance Evaluation

  • Seungwan Jang,
  • Jong Gab Ho,
  • A-Ram Jo,
  • Seung Mo Yoo,
  • Hoonyoung Lee,
  • Hyunyoung Lee,
  • Young Kim and
  • Se Dong Min

31 October 2024

Background/Objectives: Musculoskeletal pain is one of the leading causes of years lived with disability worldwide and has a negative impact on daily life and quality of life. Methods: The purpose of this study was to analyze the electrical characteri...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,943 Views
16 Pages

31 October 2024

Sports cardiology is an evolving field in cardiology, with several topics remaining controversial. Beyond the several well-known benefits of regular exercise practice, the occurrence of adverse clinical events during sports in apparently healthy indi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,816 Views
13 Pages

CD34 and Ki-67 Immunoexpression in Periapical Granulomas: Implications for Angiogenesis and Cellular Proliferation

  • Ciprian Roi,
  • Mircea Riviș,
  • Alexandra Roi,
  • Marius Raica,
  • Raluca Amalia Ceaușu,
  • Alexandru Cătălin Motofelea and
  • Pușa Nela Gaje

31 October 2024

Background/Objectives: The main mechanism of the formation of granulation tissue is the progression of an infection from the tooth to the periapical bone. At this level, the immune system tries to localize and annihilate the microorganism’s inj...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,262 Views
37 Pages

Enhancing the Understanding of Abdominal Trauma During the COVID-19 Pandemic Through Co-Occurrence Analysis and Machine Learning

  • Dumitru Radulescu,
  • Dan Marian Calafeteanu,
  • Patricia-Mihaela Radulescu,
  • Gheorghe-Jean Boldea,
  • Razvan Mercut,
  • Eleonora Daniela Ciupeanu-Calugaru,
  • Eugen-Florin Georgescu,
  • Ana Maria Boldea,
  • Ion Georgescu and
  • Emil-Tiberius Trasca
  • + 2 authors

31 October 2024

Background: This study examines the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on abdominal trauma management by comparing pre-pandemic (17 February 2018–26 February 2020) and pandemic periods (27 February 2020–7 March 2022). Methods: Analyzing data...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,829 Views
16 Pages

COVID-19 and Its Potential Impact on Children Born to Mothers Infected During Pregnancy: A Comprehensive Review

  • Cristiana Stolojanu,
  • Gabriela Doros,
  • Melania Lavinia Bratu,
  • Iulia Ciobanu,
  • Krisztina Munteanu,
  • Emil Radu Iacob,
  • Laura Andreea Ghenciu,
  • Emil Robert Stoicescu and
  • Mirabela Dima

31 October 2024

Pregnancy is a vulnerable period of time during which pregnant people are prone to infections like COVID-19, which can increase risks for both the mother and fetus. These infections may lead to complications such as preterm birth, developmental delay...

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Diagnostics - ISSN 2075-4418