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Diagnostics, Volume 14, Issue 20

2024 October-2 - 90 articles

Cover Story: Blunt abdominal trauma in childhood has always been full of diagnostic and therapeutic challenges that have tested the clinical and radiological skills of pediatric surgeons and radiologists. Despite the guidelines and the studies carried out so far, to this day, there is no absolute consensus on certain points of view. Around the world, a paradigm shift towards non-operative treatment of hemodynamically stable children, with low complication rates, is noticeable. Children with blunt abdominal trauma require a standardized methodology to provide the best possible care with the best possible outcomes. This comprehensive review systematizes knowledge about all aspects of caring for children with blunt abdominal trauma, from pre-hospital to post-hospital care. View this paper
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Articles (90)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,560 Views
14 Pages

Candidemia in Pediatric-Clinic: Frequency of Occurrence, Candida Species, Antifungal Susceptibilities, and Effects on Mortality (2020–2024)

  • Kamuran Şanlı,
  • Esra Arslantaş,
  • Ayşe Nur Ceylan,
  • Beyza Öncel,
  • Duygu Özkorucu and
  • Ayşe Özkan Karagenç

21 October 2024

Objective: Invasive candidiasis is defined as an important infection that increases the duration of patients’ hospital stay, costs, mortality and morbidity. In this study, we aimed to investigate the frequency of candidiasis in blood cultures o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,012 Views
14 Pages

The Influence of Wind Musical Instruments on the Orofacial System

  • Raquel Laparra Hernández,
  • Santiago Arias-Luxán,
  • Salvatore Sauro and
  • Alicia Lanuza

21 October 2024

Objectives: The main objective of this study was to assess whether there are differences in the muscular and occlusal levels between wind players and the general population, in addition to assessing the different repercussions depending on the embouc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,700 Views
8 Pages

Prevalence of Diabetic Retinopathy Among Diabetic Patients from Northeastern Bulgaria

  • Zornitsa Zlatarova,
  • Elitsa Hristova,
  • Kristina Bliznakova,
  • Virginia Atanasova,
  • Zhaneta Yaneva,
  • Darina Koseva,
  • Lidiya Zaduryan,
  • Gabriela Vasileva,
  • Daliya Stefanova and
  • Klara Dokova

21 October 2024

Background: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of visual impairment globally among working-aged individuals. This study aims to update data on DR prevalence in Bulgaria. Methods: The present cross-sectional study was conducted between 1 Jan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,526 Views
9 Pages

Lung Ultrasound Assessment of Regional Distribution of Pulmonary Edema and Atelectasis in Infants with Evolving Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

  • Jimikumar Patel,
  • Barry Weinberger,
  • Margaret Pulju,
  • Stephanie G. Galanti,
  • Gangajal Kasniya,
  • Venkata Gupta and
  • Dalibor Kurepa

21 October 2024

Background: Preterm infants are at risk for bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) due to prolonged respiratory support. Studies have described differences in the regional distribution of lung ventilation (non-dependent (NDL) vs. dependent (DL)). The aim o...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,937 Views
21 Pages

Comments and Illustrations of the European Federation of Societies for Ultrasound in Medicine (EFSUMB) Guidelines: Rare Malignant Pulmonal and Pleural Tumors: Primary Pulmonary Sarcoma and Mesothelioma, Imaging Features on Transthoracic Ultrasound

  • Kathleen Möller,
  • Florian Dietz,
  • Michael Ludwig,
  • Stephan Eisenmann,
  • Christian Görg,
  • Ehsan Safai Zadeh,
  • Wolfgang Blank,
  • Christian Jenssen,
  • Veronika Vetchy and
  • Christoph Frank Dietrich
  • + 1 author

21 October 2024

Primary pulmonary sarcoma and mesothelioma are rare malignancies. The review article discusses the appearance of these tumors in B-mode ultrasound (US), color Doppler ultrasound and contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS). In particular, the article is i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5,780 Views
10 Pages

21 October 2024

Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate external apical root resorption (EARR) in cases with extraction and non-extraction fixed orthodontic treatment. Methods: Ninety subjects were included in this study. The patients were divided int...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,946 Views
10 Pages

21 October 2024

Background/Objectives: Transforaminal endoscopic lumbar discectomy (TELD) under local anesthesia is a promising minimally invasive surgical option for intractable lumbar disc herniation (LDH). However, our understanding of access pain prediction duri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,546 Views
14 Pages

Automating Dental Condition Detection on Panoramic Radiographs: Challenges, Pitfalls, and Opportunities

  • Sorana Mureșanu,
  • Mihaela Hedeșiu,
  • Liviu Iacob,
  • Radu Eftimie,
  • Eliza Olariu,
  • Cristian Dinu,
  • Reinhilde Jacobs and
  • on behalf of Team Project Group

21 October 2024

Background/Objectives: The integration of AI into dentistry holds promise for improving diagnostic workflows, particularly in the detection of dental pathologies and pre-radiotherapy screening for head and neck cancer patients. This study aimed to de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,759 Views
13 Pages

Inflammatory Signals Across the Spectrum: A Detailed Exploration of Acute Appendicitis Stages According to EAES 2015 Guidelines

  • Maximilian Dölling,
  • Mihailo Andric,
  • Mirhasan Rahimli,
  • Michael Klös,
  • Jonas Pachmann,
  • Jessica Stockheim,
  • Sara Al-Madhi,
  • Cora Wex,
  • Ulf D. Kahlert and
  • Roland S. Croner
  • + 2 authors

21 October 2024

Background: In this retrospective study, we evaluate the diagnostic utility of C-reactive protein (CRP) and leucocyte count within the EAES 2015 guidelines for acute appendicitis (AA) in differentiating uncomplicated (UAA) from complicated AA (CAA)....

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,508 Views
18 Pages

Epidemiological, Clinical, and Histopathological Features of the Head and Neck Region Schwannomas—Our Experience in the Western Part of Romania with Surgical Insights

  • Adrian Nicoara,
  • Marina Rakitovan,
  • Raluca Maria Closca,
  • Marius Militaru,
  • Alexandru-Cristian Cindrea and
  • Flavia Zara

20 October 2024

Introduction: Schwannomas are benign solitary, slow-growing, encapsulated, asymptomatic tumors arising from Schwann’s sheath of nervous fibers. Objectives: The current paper presents all the cases diagnosed with different types of schwannomas i...

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Diagnostics - ISSN 2075-4418