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Cancers, Volume 2, Issue 3

September 2010 - 24 articles

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Articles (24)

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
11,028 Views
40 Pages

Bioelectric Applications for Treatment of Melanoma

  • Stephen J. Beebe,
  • Karl H. Schoenbach and
  • Richard Heller

27 September 2010

Two new cancer therapies apply bioelectric principles. These methods target tumor structures locally and function by applying millisecond electric fields to deliver plasmid DNA encoding cytokines using electrogene transfer (EGT) or by applying rapid...

  • Review
  • Open Access
221 Citations
30,570 Views
14 Pages

5-FU Metabolism in Cancer and Orally-Administrable 5-FU Drugs

  • Koh Miura,
  • Makoto Kinouchi,
  • Kazuyuki Ishida,
  • Wataru Fujibuchi,
  • Takeshi Naitoh,
  • Hitoshi Ogawa,
  • Toshinori Ando,
  • Nobuki Yazaki,
  • Kazuhiro Watanabe and
  • Sho Haneda
  • + 2 authors

17 September 2010

5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is a key anticancer drug that for its broad antitumor activity, as well as for its synergism with other anticancer drugs, has been used to treat various types of malignancies. In chemotherapeutic regimens, 5-FU has been combined...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9,223 Views
16 Pages

16 September 2010

Deleted in Lung and Esophageal Cancer 1 (DLEC1) is a functional tumor suppressor gene (TSG). It has been found to be silenced in a variety of human cancers including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The silencing of DLEC1 can be modulated by epigeneti...

  • Review
  • Open Access
44 Citations
20,104 Views
12 Pages

Aberrant Crypt Foci: The Case for Inclusion as a Biomarker for Colon Cancer

  • Michael J. Wargovich,
  • Vondina R. Brown and
  • Jay Morris

16 September 2010

Aberrant crypt foci (ACF) are one of the earliest histopathological manifestations of colon cancer. In this review, we critically present the molecular, cellular, histopathological, and chemopreventive evidence that ACF are relevant biomarkers for co...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
8,234 Views
6 Pages

Epigenetic Therapy in Human Choriocarcinoma

  • Noriyuki Takai and
  • Hisashi Narahara

10 September 2010

Because epigenetic alterations are believed to be involved in the repression of tumor suppressor genes and promotion of tumorigenesis in choriocarcinomas, novel compounds endowed with a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitory activity are an attractive...

  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
15,431 Views
17 Pages

The Clinical Significance of Unknown Sequence Variants in BRCA Genes

  • Valentina Calò,
  • Loredana Bruno,
  • Laura La Paglia,
  • Marco Perez,
  • Naomi Margarese,
  • Francesca Di Gaudio and
  • Antonio Russo

10 September 2010

Germline mutations in BRCA1/2 genes are responsible for a large proportion of hereditary breast and/or ovarian cancers. Many highly penetrant predisposition alleles have been identified and include frameshift or nonsense mutations that lead to the tr...

  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
18,937 Views
22 Pages

Interaction of Stellate Cells with Pancreatic Carcinoma Cells

  • Hansjörg Habisch,
  • Shaoxia Zhou,
  • Marco Siech and
  • Max G. Bachem

9 September 2010

Pancreatic cancer is characterized by its late detection, aggressive growth, intense infiltration into adjacent tissue, early metastasis, resistance to chemo- and radiotherapy and a strong “desmoplastic reaction”. The dense stroma surrounding carcino...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
13,790 Views
13 Pages

Cancer Stem Cells in Pancreatic Cancer

  • Qi Bao,
  • Yue Zhao,
  • Andrea Renner,
  • Hanno Niess,
  • Hendrik Seeliger,
  • Karl-Walter Jauch and
  • Christiane J. Bruns

19 August 2010

Pancreatic cancer is an aggressive malignant solid tumor well-known by early metastasis, local invasion, resistance to standard chemo- and radiotherapy and poor prognosis. Increasing evidence indicates that pancreatic cancer is initiated and propagat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
47 Citations
17,756 Views
21 Pages

The Emerging Role of the Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase/ Akt/Mammalian Target of Rapamycin Signaling Network in Cancer Stem Cell Biology

  • Alberto M. Martelli,
  • Camilla Evangelisti,
  • Francesca Chiarini,
  • Cecilia Grimaldi and
  • James A. McCubrey

18 August 2010

The cancer stem cell theory entails the existence of a hierarchically organized, rare population of cells which are responsible for tumor initiation, self-renewal/maintenance, and mutation accumulation. The cancer stem cell proposition could explain...

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Cancers - ISSN 2072-6694