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Cancers, Volume 14, Issue 1

January-1 2022 - 262 articles

Cover Story: The management of prostate cancer has improved over the last 20 years; despite this, advanced disease remains invariably fatal. Evasion of apoptosis is a hallmark of cancer, and thus, triggering apoptotic cancer cell death is an attractive therapeutic strategy. Targeting the intrinsic apoptosis pathway with BH3 mimetics has been successful for hematological malignancies. Utilizing these agents for solid malignancies has been more challenging, though efforts are ongoing. Molecular characterization and the development of predictive biomarkers is likely to be critical for patient selection. Here, we provide an up-to-date overview of cell death, specifically focusing on the intrinsic apoptosis pathway. We summarize the latest approaches for targeting the intrinsic apoptosis pathway with BH3 mimetics and discuss how these strategies may be leveraged to treat prostate cancer. View this paper
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Articles (262)

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,581 Views
12 Pages

Association between CT-Based Preoperative Sarcopenia and Outcomes in Patients That Underwent Liver Resections

  • David Martin,
  • Yaël Maeder,
  • Kosuke Kobayashi,
  • Michael Schneider,
  • Joachim Koerfer,
  • Emmanuel Melloul,
  • Nermin Halkic,
  • Martin Hübner,
  • Nicolas Demartines and
  • Fabio Becce
  • + 1 author

5 January 2022

This retrospective observational study aimed to evaluate whether preoperative sarcopenia, assessed by CT imaging, was associated with postoperative clinical outcomes and overall survival in patients that underwent liver resections. Patients operated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,895 Views
22 Pages

5 January 2022

Current anticancer treatments are inefficient against glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), which remains one of the most aggressive and lethal cancers. Evidence has shown the presence of glioblastoma stem cells (GSCs), which are chemoradioresistant and ass...

  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
7,346 Views
16 Pages

Glutamine-Derived Aspartate Biosynthesis in Cancer Cells: Role of Mitochondrial Transporters and New Therapeutic Perspectives

  • Ruggiero Gorgoglione,
  • Valeria Impedovo,
  • Christopher L. Riley,
  • Deborah Fratantonio,
  • Stefano Tiziani,
  • Luigi Palmieri,
  • Vincenza Dolce and
  • Giuseppe Fiermonte

4 January 2022

Aspartate has a central role in cancer cell metabolism. Aspartate cytosolic availability is crucial for protein and nucleotide biosynthesis as well as for redox homeostasis. Since tumor cells display poor aspartate uptake from the external environmen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,144 Views
14 Pages

Predicting Frailty and Geriatric Interventions in Older Cancer Patients: Performance of Two Screening Tools for Seven Frailty Definitions—ELCAPA Cohort

  • Claudia Martinez-Tapia,
  • Marie Laurent,
  • Elena Paillaud,
  • Philippe Caillet,
  • Emilie Ferrat,
  • Jean-Léon Lagrange,
  • Jean-Paul Rwabihama,
  • Mylène Allain,
  • Anne Chahwakilian and
  • Pascaline Boudou-Rouquette
  • + 2 authors

4 January 2022

Screening tools have been developed to identify patients warranting a complete geriatric assessment (GA). However, GA lacks standardization and does not capture important aspects of geriatric oncology practice. We measured and compared the diagnostic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,301 Views
18 Pages

Comparative O-GlcNAc Proteomic Analysis Reveals a Role of O-GlcNAcylated SAM68 in Lung Cancer Aggressiveness

  • Chia-Hung Lin,
  • Chen-Chung Liao,
  • Shu-Ying Wang,
  • Chia-Yi Peng,
  • Yi-Chen Yeh,
  • Mei-Yu Chen and
  • Teh-Ying Chou

4 January 2022

O-GlcNAcylation is a reversible and dynamic post-translational protein modification catalyzed by O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT). Despite the reported association of O-GlcNAcylation with cancer metastasis, the O-GlcNAc proteome profile for cancer aggressi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,521 Views
13 Pages

Classic Hodgkin Lymphoma Refractory for ABVD Treatment Is Characterized by Pathologically Activated Signal Transduction Pathways as Revealed by Proteomic Profiling

  • Bent Honoré,
  • Maja Dam Andersen,
  • Diani Wilken,
  • Peter Kamper,
  • Francesco d’Amore,
  • Stephen Hamilton-Dutoit and
  • Maja Ludvigsen

4 January 2022

In classic Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL), the tumour microenvironment (TME) is of major pathological relevance. The paucity of neoplastic cells makes it important to study the entire TME when searching for prognostic biomarkers. Cure rates in cHL have impro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,617 Views
22 Pages

Epigenetic Priming with Decitabine Augments the Therapeutic Effect of Cisplatin on Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Cells through Induction of Proapoptotic Factor NOXA

  • Wataru Nakajima,
  • Kai Miyazaki,
  • Masahiro Sakaguchi,
  • Yumi Asano,
  • Mariko Ishibashi,
  • Tomoko Kurita,
  • Hiroki Yamaguchi,
  • Hiroyuki Takei and
  • Nobuyuki Tanaka

4 January 2022

Epigenetic alterations caused by aberrant DNA methylation have a crucial role in cancer development, and the DNA-demethylating agent decitabine, is used to treat hematopoietic malignancy. Triple-negative breast cancers (TNBCs) have shown sensitivity...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,211 Views
11 Pages

Cause of Death, Mortality and Occult Blood in Colorectal Cancer Screening

  • Lasse Kaalby,
  • Issam Al-Najami,
  • Ulrik Deding,
  • Gabriele Berg-Beckhoff,
  • Robert J. C. Steele,
  • Morten Kobaek-Larsen,
  • Aasma Shaukat,
  • Morten Rasmussen and
  • Gunnar Baatrup

4 January 2022

Fecal hemoglobin (f-Hb) detected by the guaiac fecal occult blood test (gFOBT) may be associated with mortality and cause of death in colorectal cancer (CRC) screening participants. We investigated this association in a randomly selected population o...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,566 Views
12 Pages

Paraneoplastic Syndromes in Patients with Keratinocyte Skin Cancer

  • Christoforos Vlachos,
  • Chrysanthi Tziortzioti and
  • Ioannis D. Bassukas

4 January 2022

A variety of well-characterized cutaneous paraneoplastic syndromes (PNS) are diagnosed during internal malignancies; however, the spectrum of keratinocyte skin neoplasms (KSC) related to PNS is still obscure. The aim of the present review is to compi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,916 Views
14 Pages

4 January 2022

The tumor microenvironment (TME) comprises various cell types, soluble factors, viz, metabolites or cytokines, which together play in promoting tumor metastasis. Tumor infiltrating immune cells play an important role against cancer, and metabolic swi...

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Cancers - ISSN 2072-6694