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Cancers, Volume 10, Issue 7

July 2018 - 31 articles

Cover Story: Oncoviruses are capable of subverting the cell signaling machinery and metabolic pathways and exploit them for infection, replication, and persistence. Some viral oncoproteins are able to directly bind to and degrade p53, others cause the functionally inactivation of the oncosuppressor and deregulated expression of many genes orchestrated by p53. New drugs are being developed to target the interaction between viral oncoproteins and p53, as well as the negative regulators MDM2/MDMX and p53, and are already at the preclinical study stage and early-phase clinical trials. View this paper
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Articles (31)

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,564 Views
24 Pages

Embigin Promotes Prostate Cancer Progression by S100A4-Dependent and-Independent Mechanisms

  • I Made Winarsa Ruma,
  • Rie Kinoshita,
  • Nahoko Tomonobu,
  • Yusuke Inoue,
  • Eisaku Kondo,
  • Akira Yamauchi,
  • Hiroki Sato,
  • I Wayan Sumardika,
  • Youyi Chen and
  • Ken-Ichi Yamamoto
  • + 4 authors

23 July 2018

Embigin, a transmembrane glycoprotein belonging to the immunoglobulin superfamily, is involved in prostate and mammary gland development. As embigin’s roles in cancer remain elusive, we studied its biological functions and interaction with extr...

  • Review
  • Open Access
111 Citations
14,868 Views
38 Pages

23 July 2018

Antimetabolites, in particular nucleobase and nucleoside analogues, are cytotoxic drugs that, starting from the small field of paediatric oncology, in combination with other chemotherapeutics, have revolutionised clinical oncology and transformed can...

  • Review
  • Open Access
260 Citations
11,875 Views
14 Pages

Micelles Structure Development as a Strategy to Improve Smart Cancer Therapy

  • Nemany A. N. Hanafy,
  • Maged El-Kemary and
  • Stefano Leporatti

20 July 2018

Micelles as colloidal suspension have attracted considerable attention due to their potential use for both cancer diagnosis and therapy. These structures have proven their ability to deliver poorly water-soluble anticancer drugs, improve drug stabili...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
7,078 Views
20 Pages

19 July 2018

Infection of Epstein–Barr virus (EBV), a ubiquitous human gamma herpesvirus, is associated with various malignancies in B lymphocytes and epithelial cells. EBV encodes 49 microRNAs in two separated regions, termed the BART and BHRF1 loci. Altho...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
38 Citations
5,975 Views
8 Pages

Pancreatic Cancer Related Health Disparities: A Commentary

  • Lisa Scarton,
  • Saunjoo Yoon,
  • Sungho Oh,
  • Edward Agyare,
  • Jose Trevino,
  • Bo Han,
  • Eunsook Lee,
  • Veronica Wendy Setiawan,
  • Jennifer B. Permuth and
  • Thomas D. Schmittgen
  • + 2 authors

18 July 2018

We summarize the risk factors that may significantly contribute to racial disparities in pancreatic cancer, which is now the third leading cause of cancer deaths and projected to be second around 2030 in 12 years. For decades, the incidence rate of p...

  • Review
  • Open Access
41 Citations
5,861 Views
22 Pages

A Review of Recent Advances in the Treatment of Elderly and Poor Performance NSCLC

  • Juliet A. Carmichael,
  • Daisy Wing-san Mak and
  • Mary O’Brien

18 July 2018

Until recently, chemotherapy has remained the mainstay of treatment for the majority of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Excellent responses have been observed with immune-checkpoint inhibitors, and targeted treatments for t...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,665 Views
12 Pages

Morphomechanical Alterations Induced by Transforming Growth Factor-β1 in Epithelial Breast Cancer Cells

  • Mariafrancesca Cascione,
  • Valeria De Matteis,
  • Chiara C. Toma and
  • Stefano Leporatti

16 July 2018

The Epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) is the process that drives epithelial tumor cells to acquire an invasive phenotype. The role of transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) in EMT is still debated. We used confocal laser scanning m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,245 Views
23 Pages

Independent Mechanisms Lead to Genomic Instability in Hodgkin Lymphoma: Microsatellite or Chromosomal Instability

  • Corina Cuceu,
  • Bruno Colicchio,
  • Eric Jeandidier,
  • Steffen Junker,
  • François Plassa,
  • Grace Shim,
  • Justyna Mika,
  • Monika Frenzel,
  • Mustafa AL Jawhari and
  • William M. Hempel
  • + 9 authors

13 July 2018

Background: Microsatellite and chromosomal instability have been investigated in Hodgkin lymphoma (HL). Materials and Methods: We studied seven HL cell lines (five Nodular Sclerosis (NS) and two Mixed Cellularity (MC)) and patient peripheral blood ly...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,830 Views
18 Pages

Bridging Strategies to Allogeneic Transplant for Older AML Patients

  • Judith Hecker,
  • Isabella Miller,
  • Katharina S. Götze and
  • Mareike Verbeek

11 July 2018

Treatment options for older patients with intermediate or high-risk acute myeloid leukemia (AML) remain unsatisfactory. Allogeneic stem cell transplantation, the treatment of choice for the majority of younger AML patients, has been hampered in elder...

  • Article
  • Open Access
79 Citations
6,865 Views
18 Pages

NGAL is Downregulated in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Leads to Increased Survival, Proliferation, Migration and Chemoresistance

  • Javadi Monisha,
  • Nand Kishor Roy,
  • Ganesan Padmavathi,
  • Kishore Banik,
  • Devivasha Bordoloi,
  • Amrita Devi Khwairakpam,
  • Frank Arfuso,
  • Arunachalam Chinnathambi,
  • Tahani Awad Alahmadi and
  • Sulaiman Ali Alharbi
  • + 3 authors

10 July 2018

Oral cancer is a major public health burden worldwide. The lack of biomarkers for early diagnosis has increased the difficulty in managing this disease. Recent studies have reported that neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL), a secreted g...

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Cancers - ISSN 2072-6694