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Nutrients, Volume 17, Issue 1

January-1 2025 - 198 articles

Cover Story: Probiotics are increasingly recognized as a promising approach for mitigating cardiovascular risk factors, including hypertension, coronary artery disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus, metabolic syndrome, and hypercholesterolemia. The scientific evidence suggests that probiotic consumption is associated with positive effects on anthropometric measures, inflammation markers, blood pressure, glucose and lipid profiles, and endothelial function. However, the results vary due to factors like probiotic strain composition, delivery matrix (food, capsules, and sachets), duration of the intervention, dosage regimen, and baseline health profiles of the participants. Incorporating probiotics as part of a comprehensive and healthy lifestyle approach can be considered a feasible strategy for both the prevention and management of cardiovascular diseases. View this paper
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Articles (198)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,616 Views
25 Pages

Exploring the Role of Glycine Metabolism in Coronary Artery Disease: Insights from Human Genetics and Mouse Models

  • Subarna Biswas,
  • James R. Hilser,
  • Nicholas C. Woodward,
  • Zeneng Wang,
  • Janet Gukasyan,
  • Ina Nemet,
  • William S. Schwartzman,
  • Pin Huang,
  • Yi Han and
  • Zachary Fouladian
  • + 8 authors

6 January 2025

Background: Circulating glycine levels have been associated with reduced risk of coronary artery disease (CAD) in humans but these associations have not been observed in all studies. We evaluated whether the relationship between glycine levels and at...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,898 Views
12 Pages

The Novel Effect and Potential Mechanism of Lactoferrin on Organ Fibrosis Prevention

  • Yonghui Yu,
  • Juan Fang,
  • Yingying Li,
  • Xueli Wang,
  • Jingjie Zhang,
  • Jing Wang and
  • Baoguo Sun

6 January 2025

Organ fibrosis is gradually becoming a human health and safety problem, and various organs of the body are likely to develop fibrosis. The ultimate pathological feature of numerous chronic diseases is fibrosis, and few interventions are currently ava...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,847 Views
16 Pages

6 January 2025

Background: Considering the increasing consumption of soft drinks and their adverse health effects, identifying addiction to these drinks in the population is significant. Accordingly, this study aimed to evaluate the reliability and validity of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,921 Views
19 Pages

6 January 2025

Background: Accurate maternal perceptions of children’s weight status are crucial for early childhood obesity prevention, with evidence suggesting that maternal misperception may delay timely interventions. This study investigated the accuracy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,338 Views
13 Pages

Fecal Calprotectin Determination in a Cohort of Children with Cow’s Milk Allergy

  • Caterina Anania,
  • Filippo Mondì,
  • Giulia Brindisi,
  • Alessandra Spagnoli,
  • Daniela De Canditiis,
  • Arianna Gesmini,
  • Lavinia Marchetti,
  • Alessia Fichera,
  • Maria Grazia Piccioni and
  • Anna Maria Zicari
  • + 1 author

6 January 2025

Cow’s milk allergy (CMA) is the most common food allergy among children. An oral food challenge (OFC) remains a mainstay of the diagnosis of CMA, especially for the non-IgE-mediated type; however, this test can be risky and time-consuming. Henc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,026 Views
14 Pages

6 January 2025

Background: Ice plant (Mesembryanthemum crystallinum) is a vegetable with various therapeutic uses, one of which is its ability to prevent diabetes. The present study examined the insulin secretion effect related to the mechanism of action of ice pla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,274 Views
12 Pages

Associations of Serum Homocysteine with Bone Mineral Density and Osteoporosis Incidence in Chinese Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A Retrospective Cohort Study

  • Jiupeng Zou,
  • Mi Shu,
  • Jiedong Chen,
  • Maierhaba Wusiman,
  • Jialu Ye,
  • Sishi Yang,
  • Si Chen,
  • Zihui Huang,
  • Bixia Huang and
  • Aiping Fang
  • + 1 author

6 January 2025

Objective: This research investigated the prospective association of serum homocysteine with lumbar bone mineral density (BMD) and the risk of osteoporosis in the Chinese population. Methods: In this cohort, 2551 Chinese individuals aged ≥50 years...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,556 Views
12 Pages

The Prevalence of and Factors Associated with Disordered Eating Among Adult Athletes in Italy and Lebanon

  • Valentina Cavedon,
  • Dima Kreidieh,
  • Chiara Milanese,
  • Leila Itani,
  • Massimo Pellegrini,
  • Dana Saadeddine,
  • Elisa Berri and
  • Marwan El Ghoch

5 January 2025

Background/Objectives: Disordered eating (DE) is a wide-spectrum condition, represented by altered eating patterns, behaviors, and attitudes aimed at controlling food intake, body weight, and shape, which does not necessarily satisfy the diagnostic c...

  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
21,163 Views
23 Pages

Investigation and Assessment of AI’s Role in Nutrition—An Updated Narrative Review of the Evidence

  • Hanin Kassem,
  • Aneesha Abida Beevi,
  • Sondos Basheer,
  • Gadeer Lutfi,
  • Leila Cheikh Ismail and
  • Dimitrios Papandreou

5 January 2025

Background: Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies are now essential as the agenda of nutrition research expands its scope to look at the intricate connection between food and health in both an individual and a community context. AI also helps in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
4,208 Views
12 Pages

Progress and Challenges in Integrating Nutritional Care into Oncology Practice: Results from a National Survey on Behalf of the NutriOnc Research Group

  • Francesca De Felice,
  • Silvia Malerba,
  • Valerio Nardone,
  • Viola Salvestrini,
  • Natale Calomino,
  • Mario Testini,
  • Virginia Boccardi,
  • Isacco Desideri,
  • Carolina Gentili and
  • Raffaele De Luca
  • + 1 author

5 January 2025

Introduction: Nutritional care is a cornerstone of cancer treatment, with the potential to significantly improve patient outcomes by addressing malnutrition and enhancing recovery. Despite growing awareness, the integration of evidence-based nutritio...

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Nutrients - ISSN 2072-6643