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Nutrients, Volume 10, Issue 1

January 2018 - 110 articles

Cover Story: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) of which ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease are the two prevailing subtypes, is a chronic disorder with increasing worldwide incidence and prevalence rates affecting up to 0.5 % of the population in some countries. Anaemia due to iron deficiency is the most common extraintestinal manifestation among these patients. Chronic inflammation impairs duodenal iron uptake via induction of hepcidin expression in the liver, although pro-inflammatory cytokines also have a negative impact on the duodenal iron uptake. Additionally, loss of appetite during flaring disease along with certain medications used to control IBD might also have a negative influence on iron absorption. To overcome iron deficiency and resulting anaemia supplementation with either oral (cheap) or intravenous (costly and effective) iron may be useful therapeutic options. View this paper
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Articles (110)

  • Review
  • Open Access
85 Citations
22,624 Views
11 Pages

Carbohydrate Counting in Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes

  • Giorgia Tascini,
  • Maria Giulia Berioli,
  • Laura Cerquiglini,
  • Elisa Santi,
  • Giulia Mancini,
  • Francesco Rogari,
  • Giada Toni and
  • Susanna Esposito

22 January 2018

Carbohydrate counting (CC) is a meal-planning tool for patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D) treated with a basal bolus insulin regimen by means of multiple daily injections or continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion. It is based on an awareness of fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
8,438 Views
12 Pages

22 January 2018

The fruit of Stauntonia hexaphylla is commonly used as a traditional anthelmintic in Korea, Japan, and China. However, its anti-inflammatory activity and the underlying mechanisms have not been studied systematically. In the present study, we examine...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
17,031 Views
11 Pages

Micronutrient Gaps in Three Commercial Weight-Loss Diet Plans

  • Matthew G. Engel,
  • Hua J. Kern,
  • J. Thomas Brenna and
  • Susan H. Mitmesser

20 January 2018

Weight-loss diets restrict intakes of energy and macronutrients but overlook micronutrient profiles. Commercial diet plans may provide insufficient micronutrients. We analyzed nutrient profiles of three plans and compared their micronutrient sufficie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,864 Views
15 Pages

19 January 2018

One of the brief methods enabling the assessment of the zinc intake and identification of individuals characterized by insufficient zinc intake, is zinc-specific food frequency questionnaire. The aim of the study was to assess the validity and reprod...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
9,018 Views
14 Pages

Dietary Acid Load and Potassium Intake Associate with Blood Pressure and Hypertension Prevalence in a Representative Sample of the German Adult Population

  • Danika Krupp,
  • Jonas Esche,
  • Gert Bernardus Maria Mensink,
  • Stefanie Klenow,
  • Michael Thamm and
  • Thomas Remer

19 January 2018

Diets rich in fruits and vegetables, like the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH)-diet, are usually characterized by high potassium intake and reduced dietary acid load, and have been shown to reduce blood pressure (BP). However, the relev...

  • Concept Paper
  • Open Access
32 Citations
8,781 Views
24 Pages

19 January 2018

The 2015 US dietary guidelines advise the importance of good dietary patterns for health, which includes all nutrients. Micronutrients are rarely, if ever, consumed separately, they are not tissue specific in their actions and at the molecular level...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
10,805 Views
18 Pages

19 January 2018

A Mexican Committee of Nutrition Experts (MCNE) from the National Institute of Public Health (INSP), free from conflict of interest, established food content standards to place the front-of-package (FOP) logo on foods that meet these nutrition criter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,669 Views
13 Pages

19 January 2018

Oversupply of bulk saturated fatty acids (SFA) induces metabolic disorders and myocardial dysfunction. We investigated whether, without causing metabolic disorders, the uptake of individual dietary SFA species alters lipid profiles and induces myocar...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
68 Citations
12,827 Views
20 Pages

Development of Databases on Iodine in Foods and Dietary Supplements

  • Abby G. Ershow,
  • Sheila A. Skeaff,
  • Joyce M. Merkel and
  • Pamela R. Pehrsson

17 January 2018

Iodine is an essential micronutrient required for normal growth and neurodevelopment; thus, an adequate intake of iodine is particularly important for pregnant and lactating women, and throughout childhood. Low levels of iodine in the soil and ground...

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Nutrients - ISSN 2072-6643