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Remote Sensing, Volume 17, Issue 15

August-1 2025 - 211 articles

Cover Story: Convection is a key driver of the global atmospheric circulation and the climate system. However, its representation in high-resolution models remains challenging. In this study, we examine selected convective cases from the TRACER/ESCAPE campaign in Houston, TX, in the summer of 2022. Ground-based radar and GOES-R geostationary visible and infrared sensor data are used to track and analyse convective cores. While radar observations provide an unparalleled view of the internal structure of convective cells, GOES infrared brightness temperatures aid the tracking of early convective stages via cloud-top cooling rates, but, in the presence of sub-kilometer convective structures, the coarse resolution of the instrument limits their effectiveness. Combining the two instruments provides a broader temporal and spatial context, offering a more complete view of the stages of convection. View this paper
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Articles (211)

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,589 Views
44 Pages

Neural Architecture Search for Hyperspectral Image Classification: A Comprehensive Review and Future Perspectives

  • Aili Wang,
  • Xinyu Liu,
  • Kang Zhang,
  • Haoran Lv,
  • Haibin Wu,
  • Xing Chen and
  • Manman Yao

7 August 2025

Hyperspectral image classification (HSIC) is a key task in the field of remote sensing, but the complex nature of hyperspectral data poses a serious challenge to traditional methods. Although deep learning significantly improves classification perfor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,919 Views
28 Pages

A Semantic Segmentation-Based GNSS Signal Occlusion Detection and Optimization Method

  • Zhe Yue,
  • Chenchen Sun,
  • Xuerong Zhang,
  • Chengkai Tang,
  • Yuting Gao and
  • Kezhao Li

6 August 2025

Existing research fails to effectively address the problem of increased GNSS positioning errors caused by non-line-of-sight (NLOS) and line-of-sight (LOS) signal attenuation due to obstructions such as buildings and trees in complex urban environment...

  • Article
  • Open Access
891 Views
19 Pages

6 August 2025

Traditionally, the surface suspended particulate matter (SPM) and freshwater fluxes have been computed using in situ SPM, salinity, and current measurements or through the numerical modeling. In this study, satellite-derived SPM concentration, ocean...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
989 Views
20 Pages

6 August 2025

As key components of the climate system, clouds exert a significant influence on the Earth’s radiation budget and hydrological cycle. However, studies focusing on cloud properties over Central Asia are still limited, and the impacts of cloud va...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
910 Views
15 Pages

6 August 2025

Wildland fires are a common and destructive natural disaster in Alaska. Recent active fires in Alaska were assessed and analysed for their associated synoptic-scale climatic conditions in this study. Hotspot (HS) data from satellite observations over...

  • Article
  • Open Access
588 Views
29 Pages

PolSAR-SFCGN: An End-to-End PolSAR Superpixel Fully Convolutional Generation Network

  • Mengxuan Zhang,
  • Jingyuan Shi,
  • Long Liu,
  • Wenbo Zhang,
  • Jie Feng,
  • Jin Zhu and
  • Boce Chu

6 August 2025

Polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar (PolSAR) image classification is one of the most important applications in remote sensing. The impressive superpixel generation approaches can improve the efficiency of the subsequent classification task and rest...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,134 Views
26 Pages

6 August 2025

The application of satellite-derived sea surface temperature in coastal regions is critical for resolving the dynamics of frontal features and coastal upwelling. Here, we examine and compare sea surface temperature (SST) gradients derived from two sa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,629 Views
21 Pages

Rapid 3D Camera Calibration for Large-Scale Structural Monitoring

  • Fabio Bottalico,
  • Nicholas A. Valente,
  • Christopher Niezrecki,
  • Kshitij Jerath,
  • Yan Luo and
  • Alessandro Sabato

6 August 2025

Computer vision techniques such as three-dimensional digital image correlation (3D-DIC) and three-dimensional point tracking (3D-PT) have demonstrated broad applicability for monitoring the conditions of large-scale engineering systems by reconstruct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
774 Views
20 Pages

Landscape Heterogeneity and Transition Drive Wildfire Frequency in the Central Zone of Chile

  • Mariam Valladares-Castellanos,
  • Guofan Shao and
  • Douglass F. Jacobs

6 August 2025

Wildfire regimes are closely linked to changes in landscape structure, yet the influence of accelerated land use transitions on fire activity remains poorly understood, particularly in rapidly transforming regions like central Chile. Although land us...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,733 Views
21 Pages

Monitoring the Early Growth of Pinus and Eucalyptus Plantations Using a Planet NICFI-Based Canopy Height Model: A Case Study in Riqueza, Brazil

  • Fabien H. Wagner,
  • Fábio Marcelo Breunig,
  • Rafaelo Balbinot,
  • Emanuel Araújo Silva,
  • Messias Carneiro Soares,
  • Marco Antonio Kramm,
  • Mayumi C. M. Hirye,
  • Griffin Carter,
  • Ricardo Dalagnol and
  • Stephen C. Hagen
  • + 1 author

6 August 2025

Monitoring the height of secondary forest regrowth is essential for assessing ecosystem recovery, but current methods rely on field surveys, airborne or UAV LiDAR, and 3D reconstruction from high-resolution UAV imagery, which are often costly or limi...

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Remote Sens. - ISSN 2072-4292