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Forests, Volume 15, Issue 12

December 2024 - 213 articles

Cover Story: Oak forests are vital to European biodiversity, providing essential habitats for thousands of species and supporting key ecosystem services. However, these forests face unprecedented challenges from climate change, invasive pathogens, and pest infestations. Prolonged droughts, shifting precipitation patterns, and rising temperatures weaken tree resilience, with the introduction of invasive species further compromising forest stability. This cascade of stressors destabilises forests, highlighting the need for holistic management strategies. Early detection, genetic diversity conservation, and climate-resilient microrefugia are essential to protect oak forests against future environmental change, aligning with the goals of the EU Biodiversity Strategy for 2030. View this paper
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Articles (213)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,124 Views
25 Pages

23 December 2024

In general, bark serves a protective role for trees and is genetically determined. The quantification of bark based on biometric characteristics is linked to studies on the distribution of forest species across the globe and vegetation fires. In Roma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,366 Views
15 Pages

Digitization and Virtualization of Wood Products for Its Commercial Use

  • Ladislav Odstrčil,
  • Peter Valent,
  • Vladislav Kaputa and
  • Marek Fabrika

23 December 2024

Augmented reality (AR) offers several advantages in the commercialization of wood products, increasing both the efficiency and the attractiveness of the process of presenting and selling them. The digitization and virtualization of wood features/prod...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,960 Views
19 Pages

23 December 2024

This study aims to enhance the mechanical properties of hot-waxed wood by incorporating microcrystalline cellulose (MCC), thereby addressing the issue of inadequate surface durability. We investigated the effects of varying mass fractions (0%, 5%, 10...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,734 Views
17 Pages

Near-Real-Time Detection of Insect Outbreaks in Urban Trees Using a PlanetScope Time Series

  • Valentina Falanga,
  • Saverio Francini,
  • Francesco Parisi,
  • Alice Cavalli,
  • Paolo De Fioravante,
  • Benedetta Cucca,
  • Giovanni D’Amico,
  • Gherardo Chirici,
  • Bruno Lasserre and
  • Marco Ottaviano
  • + 2 authors

23 December 2024

A critical challenge for urban forests is the arrival of Toumeyella parvicornis (or pine tortoise scale) in Italy, as this species damages stone pine (Pinus pinea L.), an emblematic Mediterranean species. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,808 Views
13 Pages

Changes in Ginkgo biloba L.’s Habitat Due to Climate Change in China

  • Shenglin Li,
  • Xiaohuang Liu,
  • Peng Shi,
  • Jiufen Liu,
  • Ping Zhu,
  • Run Liu,
  • Liyuan Xing,
  • Xinping Luo,
  • Honghui Zhao and
  • Yan Zheng
  • + 1 author

23 December 2024

Ginkgo biloba L. was named by Carl Linnaeus in 1771; a “living fossil” with immense medicinal and conservation value, it is a nationally first-class protected wild plant. However, many Ginkgo populations are under threat from habitat dest...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,036 Views
19 Pages

23 December 2024

Pinus koraiensis is recognized as one of the most valuable timber and economic tree species. Fruiting properties and growth traits are important characteristics for P. koraiensis breeding, and the relationship between fruiting properties of parents a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,128 Views
19 Pages

Is the Level of Quality of Life Related to the Frequency of Visits to Natural Areas?

  • Natalia Korcz,
  • Agnieszka Kamińska and
  • Mariusz Ciesielski

23 December 2024

Currently, people are more and more willing to rest in areas of urban greenery or forest areas for relaxation, sports, tourism, or recreation. Nonetheless, the decision for this type of activity is often a thoughtful, planned decision that determines...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,034 Views
17 Pages

23 December 2024

Mediterranean landscapes are shaped by natural disturbances such as herbivory and fire that regulate vegetation structure and fuel loads. As a result of the cessation of traditional agricultural practices, land abandonment is a widespread phenomenon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,172 Views
19 Pages

Sequoia Groves of Yosemite: Visitor Use and Impact Monitoring

  • Sheri A. Shiflett,
  • Jeffrey S. Jenkins,
  • Rachel F. Mattos,
  • Peter C. Ibsen and
  • Nicole D. Athearn

22 December 2024

Despite being long-lived and massive, giant sequoias (Sequoiadendron giganteum (Lindl.) J. Bucholz) are susceptible to erosion given their relatively shallow root structure. Human-caused soil compaction and vegetation loss through social trails are p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,630 Views
16 Pages

22 December 2024

Carbon (C) and phosphorus (P) in soil are closely related to plantation types in afforestation practices. However, the trade-off between soil C and P in response to different restoration models on degraded hilly land is still not clear. In this study...

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Forests - ISSN 1999-4907