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Materials, Volume 14, Issue 4

February-2 2021 - 350 articles

Cover Story: Thermal evolutions of a CaO–WO3–B2O3 glass system were investigated for the development of luminescent glass ceramics by using Eu3+ dopant in the glass matrix. This study revealed that a single CaWO4 crystal phase in a borate glass matrix was possible via heat treatment at a temperature higher than glass transition temperature Tg for (100-x) (33CaO-67B2O3) – xCa3WO6 (x = 8 - 15mol%), which was found by XRD patterns and Raman peak of W=O double bondings of WO4 tetrahedra. Eu3+ ions were positioned in the glass phase as a stable site for them, which provided local environments in higher symmetry around Eu3+ ions. View this paper
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Articles (350)

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,204 Views
18 Pages

Buckling Resistance of Two-Segment Stepped Steel Columns

  • Bartłomiej Fliegner,
  • Jakub Marcinowski and
  • Volodymyr Sakharov

23 February 2021

Columns of stepwise variable bending stiffness are encountered in the engineering practice quite often. Two different load cases can be distinguished: firstly, the axial force acting only at the end of the column; secondly, besides the force acting a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,582 Views
10 Pages

Transparent TiO2/Cu/TiO2 Multilayer for Electrothermal Application

  • Jingjing Peng,
  • Changshan Hao,
  • Hongyan Liu and
  • Yue Yan

22 February 2021

Highly transparent indium-free multilayers of TiO2/Cu/TiO2 were obtained by means of annealing. The effects of Cu thickness and annealing temperature on the electrical and optical properties were investigated. The critical thickness of Cu mid-layer w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,321 Views
20 Pages

1,2-Diarylethanols—A New Class of Compounds That Are Toxic to E. coli K12, R2–R4 Strains

  • Paweł Kowalczyk,
  • Damian Trzepizur,
  • Mateusz Szymczak,
  • Grzegorz Skiba,
  • Karol Kramkowski and
  • Ryszard Ostaszewski

22 February 2021

An initial study of 1,2-diarylethanols derivatives as new potential antibacterial drugs candidates was conducted. Particular emphasis was placed on the selection of the structure of 1,2-diarylethanols with the highest biological activity of lipopolys...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,849 Views
16 Pages

Surface Roughness and Streptococcus mutans Adhesion on Metallic and Ceramic Fixed Prosthodontic Materials after Scaling

  • Jenni Hjerppe,
  • Sampo Rodas,
  • Johanna Korvala,
  • Paula Pesonen,
  • Anna Kaisanlahti,
  • Mutlu Özcan,
  • Juho Suojanen and
  • Justus Reunanen

22 February 2021

The aim of this study was to evaluate the surface roughness of fixed prosthodontic materials after polishing or roughening with a stainless steel curette or ultrasonic scaler and to examine the effect of these on Streptococcus mutans adhesion and bio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,159 Views
23 Pages

22 February 2021

The optical fiber temperature and refractive index sensor combined with the hollow needle structure for medical treatment can promote the standardization of traditional acupuncture techniques and improve the accuracy of body fluid analysis. A double-...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,107 Views
13 Pages

Effect of Non-Thermal Atmospheric Plasma on Micro-Tensile Bond Strength at Adhesive/Dentin Interface: A Systematic Review

  • Mohamed M. Awad,
  • Feras Alhalabi,
  • Abdullah Alshehri,
  • Zaid Aljeaidi,
  • Ali Alrahlah,
  • Mutlu Özcan and
  • Hamdi Hosni Hamama

22 February 2021

Objective: The objective of this review was to evaluate the effect of non-thermal atmospheric plasma (NTAP) on adhesives resin–dentin micro-tensile bond strength (μTBS) in previously published studies. Methods: Electronic search was conducted using t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,098 Views
14 Pages

Local Induction Heating Capabilities of Zeolites Charged with Metal and Oxide MNPs for Application in HDPE Hydrocracking: A Proof of Concept

  • Marta Muñoz,
  • Irene Morales,
  • Cátia S. Costa,
  • Marta Multigner,
  • Patricia de la Presa,
  • Jose M. Alonso,
  • João M. Silva,
  • Maria do Rosário Ribeiro,
  • Belén Torres and
  • Joaquín Rams

22 February 2021

Zeolites are widely used in high-temperature oil refining processes such as fluid catalytic cracking (FCC), hydrocracking, and aromatization. Significant energy cost are associated with these processes due to the high temperatures required. The induc...

  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,718 Views
21 Pages

Development of TiAl–Si Alloys—A Review

  • Anna Knaislová,
  • Pavel Novák,
  • Marcello Cabibbo,
  • Lucyna Jaworska and
  • Dalibor Vojtěch

22 February 2021

This paper describes the effect of silicon on the manufacturing process, structure, phase composition, and selected properties of titanium aluminide alloys. The experimental generation of TiAl–Si alloys is composed of titanium aluminide (TiAl, Ti3Al...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,508 Views
9 Pages

22 February 2021

The flash sintering behavior of yttria-stabilized zirconia/alumina composites was investigated to understand the role of the fundamental processing and testing parameters (electric field intensity, electric current limit, thermal insulation, homogene...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,648 Views
13 Pages

22 February 2021

The electronic structure of a series perovskites ABX3 (A = Cs; B = Ca, Sr, and Ba; X = F, Cl, Br, and I) in the presence and absence of antisite defect XB were systematically investigated based on density-functional-theory calculations. Both cubic an...

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Materials - ISSN 1996-1944