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International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Volume 20, Issue 6

2023 March-2 - 556 articles

Cover Story: We examined the relationships between walkability and health behaviors between and within identical twin pairs, considering both home (neighborhood) walkability and each twin’s measured activity space. Continuous activity and location data (via accelerometry and GPS) were obtained in 79 twin pairs. The Home Walk Score® (WS) (i.e., neighborhood walkability), and GPS WS were calculated for both within (WHN) and out of the neighborhood (OHN) physical activity using 1-mile Euclidean (air1mi) and network (net1mi) buffers. Home WS was associated with WHN GPS WS, and OHN GPS WS. Quasi-causal relationships (within-twin) were observed for home and GPS WS with walking, but not MVPA, DED, or BMI. The results support previous literature that neighborhood walkability has a positive influence on walking behaviors. View this paper
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Articles (556)

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
8,926 Views
15 Pages

Role of Portion Size in the Context of a Healthy, Balanced Diet: A Case Study of European Countries

  • Michele O. Carruba,
  • Maurizio Ragni,
  • Chiara Ruocco,
  • Sofia Aliverti,
  • Marco Silano,
  • Andrea Amico,
  • Concetta M. Vaccaro,
  • Franca Marangoni,
  • Alessandra Valerio and
  • Enzo Nisoli
  • + 1 author

Over the past decades, a generalised increase in food portion sizes has probably contributed to the growing global obesity epidemic. Increasing awareness of appropriate portion sizes could contribute to reversing this trend through better control of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,091 Views
12 Pages

The COVID-19 pandemic posed an increased threat to dental personnel and patients. Close encounters with patients’ breath and saliva and the use of intraoral rotating instruments which disperse microscopic airborne particles both increase the po...

  • Review
  • Open Access
41 Citations
13,478 Views
20 Pages

Concerns about body image may affect athletes, mainly because of specific sports models to achieve successful performance. This systematic review reports on body image dissatisfaction (BID) in athletes following the guidelines for systematic reviews...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,914 Views
26 Pages

Objective: To understand the methodological approaches taken by various research groups and determine the kinematic variables that could consistently and reliably differentiate between concussed and non-concussed individuals. Methods: MEDLINE via Pub...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,828 Views
13 Pages

Mercury Exposure in Women of Reproductive Age in Rondônia State, Amazon Region, Brazil

  • Thayssa C. S. Bello,
  • Rafael J. Buralli,
  • Mônica P. L. Cunha,
  • José G. Dórea,
  • Fredi A. Diaz-Quijano,
  • Jean R. D. Guimarães and
  • Rejane C. Marques

Environmental contamination by mercury (Hg) is a problem of global scale that affects human health. This study’s aim was to evaluate Hg exposure among women of reproductive age residing in the Madeira River basin, in the State of Rondônia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,727 Views
14 Pages

Improving citizen epidemic prevention information literacy is one of the most cost-efficient and important measures to improve people’s epidemic prevention abilities to effectively deal with future public health crises. Epidemic prevention info...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,258 Views
10 Pages

Epilepsy, a common neurological disease, has a significant impact on people living with epilepsy (PLWE), their caregivers, and their family members. Research has consistently shown that the quality of life of PLWE is low. To expand on this knowledge,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,290 Views
14 Pages

Stroke is the third leading cause of death and disability overall worldwide. Upper limb impairment is a common consequence for stroke survivors, having negative impact on their quality of life. Robotic rehabilitation, through repetitive and monitored...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,241 Views
21 Pages

Metabolite Formation by Fungal Pathogens of Potatoes (Solanum tuberosum L.) in the Presence of Bioprotective Agents

  • Aleksandra Steglińska,
  • Michael Sulyok,
  • Regina Janas,
  • Mieczysław Grzesik,
  • Wiktoria Liszkowska,
  • Dorota Kręgiel and
  • Beata Gutarowska

The potato is a crop of global importance for the food industry. This is why effective protection against pathogens is so important. Fungi as potato pathogens are responsible for plant diseases and a significant reduction in yields, as well as for th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,816 Views
14 Pages

Inadequate knowledge and poor attitudes about prostate cancer (PC) negatively affect early screening practices among males. The PC mortality rate is increasing due to late reporting, screening, and treatment. This study explored the awareness, attitu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
10,282 Views
25 Pages

Development of an Australian FASD Indigenous Framework: Aboriginal Healing-Informed and Strengths-Based Ways of Knowing, Being and Doing

  • Nicole Hewlett,
  • Lorian Hayes,
  • Robyn Williams,
  • Sharynne Hamilton,
  • Lorelle Holland,
  • Alana Gall,
  • Michael Doyle,
  • Sarah Goldsbury,
  • Nirosha Boaden and
  • Natasha Reid

Aboriginal culture intuitively embodies and interconnects the threads of life that are known to be intrinsic to human wellbeing: connection. Therefore, Aboriginal wisdom and practices are inherently strengths-based and healing-informed. Underpinned b...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,598 Views
6 Pages

Wastewater Levels of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Associated with Influenza-like Illness Rates in Children—A Case Study in Larissa, Greece (October 2022–January 2023)

  • Michalis Koureas,
  • Kassiani Mellou,
  • Alexandros Vontas,
  • Maria Kyritsi,
  • Ioannis Panagoulias,
  • Anastasia Koutsolioutsou,
  • Varvara A. Mouchtouri,
  • Matthaios Speletas,
  • Dimitrios Paraskevis and
  • Christos Hadjichristodoulou

The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic has led to significant progress in the field of wastewater-based surveillance (WBS) of respiratory pathogens and highlighted its potential for a wider application in public health surveillance. This study aimed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,145 Views
13 Pages

Background: Cancer has become a public health problem and a challenge in developing countries, including Ethiopia. There is scanty local data on cancer epidemiology in Amhara region, Ethiopia. Thus, this study aimed to describe epidemiological charac...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
12,508 Views
30 Pages

Indigenous Cultural Safety Training for Applied Health, Social Work, and Education Professionals: A PRISMA Scoping Review

  • Tammy L. MacLean,
  • Jinfan Rose Qiang,
  • Lynn Henderson,
  • Andrea Bowra,
  • Lisa Howard,
  • Victoria Pringle,
  • Tenzin Butsang,
  • Emma Rice,
  • Erica Di Ruggiero and
  • Angela Mashford-Pringle

Anti-Indigenous racism is a widespread social problem in health and education systems in English-speaking colonized countries. Cultural safety training (CST) is often promoted as a key strategy to address this problem, yet little evidence exists on h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,539 Views
15 Pages

A Mixed Methods, Quasi-Experimental Evaluation Exploring the Impact of a Secondary School Universal Free School Meals Intervention Pilot

  • Victoria R. Carlisle,
  • Patricia E. Jessiman,
  • Katie Breheny,
  • Rona Campbell,
  • Russell Jago,
  • Naomi Leonard,
  • Marcus Robinson,
  • Steve Strong and
  • Judi Kidger

Food insecurity amongst households with children is a growing concern globally. The impacts in children include poor mental health and reduced educational attainment. Providing universal free school meals is one potential way of addressing these impa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,206 Views
18 Pages

Volatile Organic Compounds: A Promising Tool for Bed Bug Detection

  • Mohammad Akhoundi,
  • Dahlia Chebbah,
  • Nohal Elissa,
  • Sophie Brun,
  • Julie Jan,
  • Isabelle Lacaze and
  • Arezki Izri

The recent decades’ resurgence of bed bugs as a public health concern in industrialized countries has driven an increased interest on new sustainable insecticide-free methods to monitor and control these ectoparasites. Current methods of detect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,455 Views
19 Pages

Coal resources in China are developed in several regions with shallow groundwater, and large mining-related surface subsidence can have negative impacts on agriculture, land and water resources as well as existing and future socio-economic resources....

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,990 Views
15 Pages

Research on Seawater Intrusion Suppression Scheme of Minjiang River Estuary

  • Ziyuan Wang,
  • Yiqing Guan,
  • Danrong Zhang,
  • Alain Niyongabo,
  • Haowen Ming,
  • Zhiming Yu and
  • Yihui Huang

Seawater intrusion in the Minjiang River estuary has gravely endangered the water security of the surrounding area in recent years. Previous studies mainly focused on exploring the mechanism of intrusion, but failed to provide a scheme for suppressin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,930 Views
21 Pages

The Evaluation of Geographical Health Facilities Structure in Makassar City, Indonesia

  • Adipandang Yudono,
  • Firman Afrianto and
  • Annisa Dira Hariyanto

Cities across the world, during the last period, have been shocked by the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. The world of planning has since persevered in providing a response, in terms of how to anticipate this outbreak in the future. Various kinds...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,132 Views
14 Pages

Risk and Resilient Functioning of Families of Children with Cancer during the COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Renee Gilbert,
  • Carolyn R. Bates,
  • Devanshi Khetawat,
  • Meredith L. Dreyer Gillette and
  • Rachel Moore

Previous literature highlights the impact of COVID-19 on family functioning. Less is known about the impact of the pandemic on families of pediatric cancer patients. In order to determine universal and unique risk and resilience factors of these fami...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,242 Views
10 Pages

Too Close for Comfort: Stigma by Association in Family Members Who Live with Relatives with Mental Illness

  • Joel O. Goldberg,
  • Suzanne A. McKeag,
  • Alison L. Rose,
  • Heather Lumsden-Ruegg and
  • Gordon L. Flett

Stigma by association is described in qualitative research of family members who have relatives diagnosed with mental illness, depicting their sense of public shame for having these relationship ties. However, there have been relatively few empirical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,094 Views
17 Pages

To prevent the spread of Coronavirus (COVID-19) and protect the health of school staff and students, Austrian education policymakers introduced several hygiene measures that posed new challenges for teachers. The current paper focuses on teachers&rsq...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,004 Views
11 Pages

Impact of the Frequency and Type of Procedures Performed in Nuclear Medicine Units on the Expected Radiological Hazard

  • Katarzyna Matusiak,
  • Justyna Wolna,
  • Aleksandra Jung,
  • Leszek Sadowski and
  • Jolanta Pawlus

Nuclear medicine procedures play an important role in medical diagnostics and therapy. They are related to the use of ionizing radiation, which affects the radiological exposure of all of the persons involved in their performance. The goal of the stu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,255 Views
18 Pages

The study aimed to characterize and understand the difficulties experienced by informal caregivers from a bio-psychosocial and environmental perspective, taking into account the socio-demographic and health characteristics of the informal caregiver a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,610 Views
19 Pages

Studies on policy change focus on governmental decision-making from a technical rationality perspective, ignoring the fact that policy change is a complicated social construction process involving multiple actors. This study used the modified advocac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,000 Views
12 Pages

Survivors of the Kumamoto earthquake of 2016 experienced the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak while carrying additional burdens that might bring inadequate coping. This cross-sectional survey aimed to identify untreated and interrupted consult...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,447 Views
21 Pages

Electrically-assisted bicycles (e-bikes) are a means through which to increase individual physical activity (PA) and overcome some commonly reported barriers to engaging in conventional cycling. Fatigue is a common side effect to breast cancer treatm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,860 Views
15 Pages

This study analyzed the spatial distribution patterns of depression among vulnerable elderly across Republic of Korea. The average level of depression in the basic administrative districts was derived using the individual depression scores from the H...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,705 Views
15 Pages

Evaluating Processing Speed and Reaction Time Outcome Measures in Children and Adolescents with Down Syndrome

  • Emily K. Schworer,
  • Mekibib Altaye,
  • Deborah J. Fidler,
  • Dean W. Beebe,
  • Susan Wiley,
  • Emily K. Hoffman and
  • Anna J. Esbensen

Reliable and valid cognitive outcome measures, including examiner-administered and computer-facilitated assessments of processing speed and reaction time, are necessary for future clinical trials that include individuals with Down syndrome (DS). The...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,372 Views
10 Pages

Management of Hypoplastic or Hypomineralized Defects with Resin Infiltration at Pediatric Ages: Systematic Review

  • María Dolores Casaña-Ruiz,
  • Laura Marqués Martínez and
  • Esther García Miralles

Hypoplastic or hypomineralized enamel defects represent a recurrent reason for consultation within the pediatric population, causing great discomfort due to their aesthetic appearance, as well as their functional limitations. Current conservative den...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,371 Views
16 Pages

Deep Learning-Based Road Traffic Noise Annoyance Assessment

  • Jie Wang,
  • Xuejian Wang,
  • Minmin Yuan,
  • Wenlin Hu,
  • Xuhong Hu and
  • Kexin Lu

With the development of urban road traffic, road noise pollution is becoming a public concern. Controlling and reducing the harm caused by traffic noise pollution have been the hot spots of traffic noise management research. The subjective annoyance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,579 Views
10 Pages

Selflife: A Life Skills Development Tool to Prevent Sexual Violence among Healthcare Students

  • Sylvie Pires,
  • Hélène Denizot,
  • Abdel Halim Boudoukha,
  • Julie Mennuti,
  • Cécile Miele,
  • Catherine Potard,
  • Gaëlle Riquoir,
  • Pierre-Michel Llorca,
  • Valentin Flaudias and
  • Laurent Gerbaud

Background: in France, 14.5% of women and 3.9% of men aged 20–69 years have experienced sexual violence. Of these, 40% will go on to develop posttraumatic stress disorder. Sexual violence is therefore a major public health issue. In the present...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,352 Views
12 Pages

The Mediation Effect of Pain on the Relationship between Kinesiophobia and Lumbar Joint Position Sense in Chronic Low Back Pain Individuals: A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Mohammad A. ALMohiza,
  • Ravi Shankar Reddy,
  • Faisal Asiri,
  • Adel Alshahrani,
  • Jaya Shanker Tedla,
  • Snehil Dixit,
  • Kumar Gular and
  • Venkata Nagaraj Kakaraparthi

(1) Background: Fear of movement (kinesiophobia) and impaired lumbar joint position sense (LJPS) play a vital role in developing and maintaining non-specific chronic low back pain (CLBP). However, how kinesiophobia impacts LJPS is still being determi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,595 Views
18 Pages

The Suitability of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire in Criminal Offender Samples

  • Vera Maria Wente,
  • Petra Retz-Junginger,
  • Anselm Crombach,
  • Wolfgang Retz and
  • Steffen Barra

Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are common in community samples and are associated with various dysfunctional physical, psychological, and behavioral consequences. In this regard, criminal offenders are at specific risk, considering their elevat...

  • Protocol
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,978 Views
15 Pages

Understanding the Interplay between Air Pollution, Biological Variables, and Major Depressive Disorder: Rationale and Study Protocol of the DeprAir Study

  • Elisa Borroni,
  • Angela Cecilia Pesatori,
  • Guido Nosari,
  • Paola Monti,
  • Alessandro Ceresa,
  • Luca Fedrizzi,
  • Valentina Bollati,
  • Massimiliano Buoli and
  • Michele Carugno

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a serious and disabling condition, whose etiological mechanisms are not fully understood. The aim of the DeprAir study is to verify the hypothesis that air pollution exposure may exacerbate neuroinflammation with co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,427 Views
12 Pages

Recognition Mechanism of Dangerous Goods Marks: Evidence from an Event-Related Potential Study

  • Qiang Wei,
  • Xinyu Du,
  • Yixin Lin,
  • Guanhua Hou,
  • Siyuan Liu,
  • Hao Fang and
  • Ming Jin

Dangerous goods marks are the most effective means of alerting individuals to the potential dangers associated with the transport of dangerous goods. In order to gain a better understanding of how dangerous goods marks convey risk information, the co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,547 Views
16 Pages

Introduction: Obtaining, understanding, interpreting, and acting on health information enables people with diabetes to engage and make health decisions in various contexts. Hence, inadequate health literacy (HL) could pose a problem in making self-ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,140 Views
21 Pages

Land consolidation structure reflects land consolidation function, and studies about its spatio-temporal change and driving mechanism can serve for regional management and control land consolidation. At present, the analysis of regional differences,...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,976 Views
4 Pages

Headaches are non-communicable diseases and have a well-perceived stigma and the greatest personal, biopsychosocial, and occupational burden. The focus of biomedical research has brought attention to certain aspects, such as occupational, educational...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,710 Views
10 Pages

Handgrip Strength Is Positively Associated with 24-hour Urine Creatine Concentration

  • Enkhtuya Ulambayar,
  • Delgermaa Bor,
  • Nandin-Erdene Sukhbaatar,
  • Narkhajid Usukhbayar,
  • Uugantuya Ganbold,
  • Odmaa Byambasuren,
  • Uranbaigali Enkhbayar and
  • Oyuntugs Byambasukh

Background: Muscle mass evaluation methods are often expensive and therefore limited in their daily use in clinical practice. In this study, we investigated the relationship between hand grip strength (HGS) and other parameters of body measurements w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,817 Views
12 Pages

Flat versus Simulated Mountain Trail Running: A Multidisciplinary Comparison in Well-Trained Runners

  • Kristina Skroce,
  • Simone Bettega,
  • Samuel D’Emanuele,
  • Gennaro Boccia,
  • Federico Schena and
  • Cantor Tarperi

This paper compares cardiopulmonary and neuromuscular parameters across three running aerobic speeds in two conditions that differed from a treadmill’s movement: flat condition (FC) and unpredictable roll variations similar to mountain trail ru...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
8,286 Views
16 Pages

The literature predominantly advocates subjective perception of disability and pain as an outcome measure for the functional evaluation of patients with low back pain (LBP). Physical outcome measurements are almost completely ignored. In this systema...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,226 Views
17 Pages

Does Physical Exercise Enhance the Immune Response after Vaccination? A Systematic Review for Clinical Indications of COVID-19 Vaccine

  • Luca Barni,
  • Elio Carrasco-Vega,
  • Matteo Olivieri,
  • Alejandro Galán-Mercant,
  • Serena Guiducci,
  • Felice Picariello and
  • Manuel González-Sánchez

Background: Stimulating protective immunity with vaccines appears to be the most promising option for providing widespread moderate to high protection against COVID-19 in people over the age of 18. Regular exercise improves the immune response, trans...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
10,588 Views
11 Pages

Going Vegan for the Gain: A Cross-Sectional Study of Vegan Diets in Bodybuilders during Different Preparation Phases

  • Stefano Amatori,
  • Chiara Callarelli,
  • Erica Gobbi,
  • Alexander Bertuccioli,
  • Sabrina Donati Zeppa,
  • Davide Sisti,
  • Marco B. L. Rocchi and
  • Fabrizio Perroni

Numerous athletes compete at a high level without consuming animal products; although a well-planned vegan diet might be appropriate for all stages of the life cycle, a few elements need to be addressed to build a balanced plant-based diet for an ath...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,087 Views
13 Pages

Are Football Players More Prone to Muscle Injury after COVID-19 Infection? The “Italian Injury Study” during the Serie a Championship

  • Alessandro Corsini,
  • Andrea Bisciotti,
  • Raffaele Canonico,
  • Andrea Causarano,
  • Riccardo Del Vescovo,
  • Pierluigi Gatto,
  • Paolo Gola,
  • Massimo Iera,
  • Stefano Mazzoni and
  • Stefano Calza
  • + 10 authors

Introduction: Football was the first sport to resume competitions after the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) lockdown and promptly the hypothesis was raised of a potential relationship between the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (S...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,175 Views
11 Pages

Radon at Kilbourne Hole Maar and Magnetic and Gravimetric Correlations

  • Michel E. Luna-Lucero,
  • Laszlo Sajo-Bohus and
  • Jorge A. Lopez

Soil radon gas concentrations ranging from the detection limit up to 15 kBq/m3 were measured for the first time at the Kilbourne Hole maar in two selected regions: the first region was located on the western volcanic field, and the second was located...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,892 Views
20 Pages

With the rapid development of urbanization, land cover, and land use patterns have greatly changed in China, which has damaged the landscape structure, affected the energy balance and material flow within the system, and reduced the value of ecosyste...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,748 Views
12 Pages

Assessing Physical Activity Levels among Chinese College Students by BMI, HR, and Multi-Sensor Activity Monitors

  • Dansong Liu,
  • Xiaojuan Li,
  • Qi Han,
  • Bo Zhang,
  • Xin Wei,
  • Shuang Li,
  • Xuemei Sui and
  • Qirong Wang

We investigated the use of multi-sensor physical activity monitors, body mass index (BMI), and heart rate (HR) to measure energy expenditure (EE) of various physical activity levels among Chinese collegiate students, compared with portable indirect c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,277 Views
16 Pages

The Impact of a Health Empowerment Program on Self-Care Enablement and Mental Health among Low-Income Families: Evidence from a 5 Year Cohort Study in Hong Kong

  • Fangcao Lu,
  • Carlos King Ho Wong,
  • Emily Tsui Yee Tse,
  • Amy Pui Pui Ng,
  • Lanlan Li,
  • Joyce Sau Mei Lam,
  • Laura Bedford,
  • Daniel Yee Tak Fong,
  • Patrick Ip and
  • Cindy Lo Kuen Lam

Health empowerment can be an effective way to reduce health inequities. This prospective cohort study evaluated the 5 year impact of a health empowerment program (HEP) on health outcomes among adults from low-income families. The Patient Enablement I...

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Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health - ISSN 1660-4601