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International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Volume 16, Issue 10

2019 May-2 - 206 articles

Cover Story: Experiences of racial discrimination are commonly measured at the individual level by self-report. Self-reported racial attitudes and beliefs are subject to various limitations, including social desirability bias and self-censorship, resulting in the risk of invalid exposure assessment. Additionally, individual-level experiences only provide a partial assessment of the experience of racial prejudice. Social media represents a relatively untapped resource for assessing public ideas and viewpoints, and has the potential to capture contextual-level racial climate. Social media therefore presents some advantages in illuminating national and place-specific sentiments about race/ethnicity, providing a “temperature” of the social climate related to race. This study is among the first to characterize the sentiments of tweets using race-related terms. View this paper
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Articles (206)

  • Article
  • Open Access
68 Citations
42,187 Views
16 Pages

This cross-sectional online survey of Polish students (n = 6463) assessed the frequency and patterns of pornography consumption, its self-perceived effects, the prevalence of self-perceived pornography addiction, and opinions on the potential effects...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
6,414 Views
19 Pages

Waste source separation is the fundamental premise to ensure effective waste recycling. Whether the entire waste recycling and reduction process can be effectively carried out depends on the waste source separation. Clarifying the driving mechanism o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,800 Views
9 Pages

Certainty Level of Water Delivery of the Required Quality by Water Supply Networks

  • Marian Kwietniewski,
  • Katarzyna Miszta-Kruk,
  • Kaja Niewitecka,
  • Mirosław Sudoł and
  • Krzysztof Gaska

The security of water delivery of the required quality by water supply networks is identified with the concept of reliability. Therefore, a method of reliability evaluation of water distribution of the required quality was developed. The method is ba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,763 Views
11 Pages

Dental Students’ Awareness, Preparedness and Barriers towards Managing Tobacco-Using Patients—A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Dave Ching Yeung Liu,
  • Tracy Chui Yi Ho,
  • Duangporn Duangthip,
  • Sherry Shiqian Gao,
  • Edward Chin Man Lo and
  • Chun Hung Chu

Aims: To evaluate Hong Kong dental students’ perceived awareness, preparedness and barriers towards managing tobacco-using patients. Methods: A validated questionnaire was administered to dental students who were in their clinical years (the th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,676 Views
18 Pages

Hot and Cold Spot Areas of Household Tuberculosis Transmission in Southern China: Effects of Socio-Economic Status and Mycobacterium tuberculosis Genotypes

  • Zhezhe Cui,
  • Dingwen Lin,
  • Virasakdi Chongsuvivatwong,
  • Edward A. Graviss,
  • Angkana Chaiprasert,
  • Prasit Palittapongarnpim,
  • Mei Lin,
  • Jing Ou and
  • Jinming Zhao

The aims of the study were: (1) compare sociodemographic characteristics among active tuberculosis (TB) cases and their household contacts in cold and hot spot transmission areas, and (2) quantify the influence of locality, genotype and potential det...

  • Review
  • Open Access
81 Citations
11,711 Views
14 Pages

Chronic Diseases and Employment: Which Interventions Support the Maintenance of Work and Return to Work among Workers with Chronic Illnesses? A Systematic Review

  • Soja Nazarov,
  • Ulf Manuwald,
  • Matilde Leonardi,
  • Fabiola Silvaggi,
  • Jérôme Foucaud,
  • Kristopher Lamore,
  • Erika Guastafierro,
  • Chiara Scaratti,
  • Jaana Lindström and
  • Ulrike Rothe

The increase of chronic diseases worldwide impact quality of life, cause economic and medical costs, and make it necessary to look for strategies and solutions that allow people with chronic diseases (PwCDs) to lead an active working life. As part of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
9,794 Views
38 Pages

Soundtracking the Public Space: Outcomes of the Musikiosk Soundscape Intervention

  • Daniel Steele,
  • Edda Bild,
  • Cynthia Tarlao and
  • Catherine Guastavino

Decades of research support the idea that striving for lower sound levels is the cornerstone of protecting urban public health. Growing insight on urban soundscapes, however, highlights a more complex role of sound in public spaces, mediated by conte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
4,885 Views
10 Pages

This study aims to investigate the association of particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter smaller than 10 μm (PM10) and greenness with cause-specific mortality and their interactions in seven Korean metropolitan cities. We obtained the ann...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,822 Views
17 Pages

Do Temporary Workers More Often Decide to Work While Sick? Evidence for the Link between Employment Contract and Presenteeism in Europe

  • Marvin Reuter,
  • Morten Wahrendorf,
  • Cristina Di Tecco,
  • Tahira M. Probst,
  • Sascha Ruhle,
  • Valerio Ghezzi,
  • Claudio Barbaranelli,
  • Sergio Iavicoli and
  • Nico Dragano

European employees are increasingly likely to work in cases of illness (sickness presenteeism, SP). Past studies found inconsistent evidence for the assumption that temporary workers decide to avoid taking sick leave due to job insecurity. A new meas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,044 Views
10 Pages

Environmental Silica Dust Exposure and Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Johannesburg, South Africa

  • Tahira Kootbodien,
  • Samantha Iyaloo,
  • Kerry Wilson,
  • Nisha Naicker,
  • Spo Kgalamono,
  • Tanya Haman,
  • Angela Mathee and
  • David Rees

Background: Occupational crystalline silica dust exposure is associated with an elevated risk of pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB). However, there is less evidence for an association with environmental silica dust exposure. Methods: A cross-sectional stud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,223 Views
15 Pages

Health inequalities among immigrant minorities have been under-researched in South Korea. This study, therefore, measured the extent of income-related inequalities in self-reported depression and self-rated health (SRH) among married immigrants in So...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,348 Views
13 Pages

The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between intense physical activity and stress in Korean adolescents. The study used data from the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-Based Survey (KYRBWS), 2015–2017, that included 170,359...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,464 Views
13 Pages

Importance of Sock Type in the Development of Foot Lesions on Low-Difficulty, Short Hikes

  • Ana Mª Pérez Pico,
  • Ester Mingorance Álvarez,
  • Rodrigo Martínez Quintana and
  • Raquel Mayordomo Acevedo

Background and objectives: Foot lesions can be developed during hiking because of external factors. This makes it important to study the effect of hiking equipment on lesion development. Materials and Methods: Technical and non-technical socks were g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
6,138 Views
11 Pages

Background: A rise in adrenal incidentalomas (AIs) detection has been observed recently. Even though AIs are detected in asymptomatic patients, thorough assessment may reveal hormonal and metabolic abnormalities or malignant character. Methods: Medic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
78 Citations
11,077 Views
10 Pages

Mental Health among Left-Behind Children in Rural China in Relation to Parent-Child Communication

  • Feng Wang,
  • Leesa Lin,
  • Mingming Xu,
  • Leah Li,
  • Jingjing Lu and
  • Xudong Zhou

In China, there are an estimated 41 million left-behind children (LBC). The objective of this study was to examine the mental health of current-left-behind children (current-LBC) and previous-left-behind children (previous-LBC) as compared to never-l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
6,868 Views
16 Pages

The Three Gorges Reservoir Region (TGRR) in China is an ecologically and politically important region experiencing rapid land use/cover changes and prone to many environment hazards related to soil erosion. In the present study, we: (1) estimated rec...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,312 Views
21 Pages

A Metamodeling Framework for Quantifying Health Damages of Power Grid Expansion Plans

  • Mark D. Rodgers,
  • David W. Coit,
  • Frank A. Felder and
  • Annmarie G. Carlton

In this paper, we present an analytical framework to establish a closed-form relationship between electricity generation expansion planning decisions and the resulting negative health externalities. Typical electricity generation expansion planning m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
9,377 Views
9 Pages

Global Health Perspectives on Cigarette Butts and the Environment

  • Paula Stigler Granados,
  • Lawrence Fulton,
  • Evangelina Nunez Patlan,
  • Mischa Terzyk and
  • Thomas E. Novotny

Cigarette butts, which are also known as tobacco product waste (TPW), are the single most collected item in environmental trash cleanups worldwide. This study used an online survey tool (Qualtrics) to assess knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions rega...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,045 Views
8 Pages

Global Analysis of Transcriptional Expression in Mice Exposed to Intermediate Frequency Magnetic Fields Utilized for Wireless Power Transfer Systems

  • Shin Ohtani,
  • Akira Ushiyama,
  • Machiko Maeda,
  • Keiji Wada,
  • Yukihisa Suzuki,
  • Kenji Hattori,
  • Naoki Kunugita and
  • Kazuyuki Ishii

Background: Intermediate frequency magnetic fields (IF-MFs) at around 85 kHz are a component of wireless power transfer systems used for charging electrical vehicles. However, limited data exist on the potential health effects of IF-MFs. We performed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,668 Views
11 Pages

Malaria and Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome in Gold Mining in the Amazon Region, Brazil

  • Ana Cláudia Pereira Terças-Trettel,
  • Elaine Cristina de Oliveira,
  • Cor Jesus Fernandes Fontes,
  • Alba Valéria Gomes de Melo,
  • Renata Carvalho de Oliveira,
  • Alexandro Guterres,
  • Jorlan Fernandes,
  • Raphael Gomes da Silva,
  • Marina Atanaka and
  • Elba Regina Sampaio de Lemos
  • + 1 author

People living in mining regions are exposed to numerous biological agents by several specific types of transmission mechanisms. This study is designed to describe fatal hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) cases confirmed by serology and molecular ana...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,135 Views
12 Pages

The burden of cardiovascular disease (CVD) is increasing worldwide and one related lifestyle choice is breakfast consumption. This study examined the association between breakfast frequency and the 10-year risk of atherosclerotic CVD (ASCVD). The 10-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
6,199 Views
18 Pages

Has China’s Pilot Emissions Trading Scheme Influenced the Carbon Intensity of Output?

  • Kangkang Zhang,
  • Deyi Xu,
  • Shiran Li,
  • Na Zhou and
  • Jinhui Xiong

China launched the pilot construction of the carbon emission trading scheme (ETS) in 2011. The pilots have been running for many years. Does ETS significantly restrain the increase of carbon emission intensity? Based on China’s panel data for p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
66 Citations
5,855 Views
16 Pages

To investigate the abundance, water/particle interaction behavior, sources, and potential risk of heavy metals in suspended particulate matter (SPM), a total of 22 SPM samples were collected from the Zhujiang River, Southwest China, in July 2014 (wet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,302 Views
12 Pages

Ultra-marathon races are increasing in popularity. Women are now 20% of all finishers, and this number is growing. Predictors of performance have been examined rarely for women in ultra-marathon running. This study aimed to examine the predictors of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
6,109 Views
14 Pages

Audio-visual interactions in green spaces are important for mental health and wellbeing. However, the influence of audio-visual interactions on psychological responses is still less clear. This study introduced a new method, namely the audio-visual w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
7,446 Views
23 Pages

Research has sufficiently documented the built environment correlates of walking. However, evidence is limited in investigating the comparative associations of micro- (streetscape features) and macro-level (street network design and land-use) environ...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
7,169 Views
24 Pages

Current work life has become increasingly turbulent, which has sparked employees’ concern about the loss of valued job features, coined as qualitative job insecurity. No prior research has investigated the relationship between this type of job...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
29 Citations
8,302 Views
5 Pages

Analysis of the Financing of Russian Health Care over the Past 100 Years

  • Vladimir Reshetnikov,
  • Evgeny Arsentyev,
  • Sergey Bolevich,
  • Yuriy Timofeyev and
  • Mihajlo Jakovljević

The evolution of epidemiological burden in Imperial Russia and, consecutively, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), took place mostly over the duration of the past century [...]

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,245 Views
15 Pages

Groundwater depth is an important environmental factor affecting vegetation growth and landscape dynamics in arid environments. This study applied a science mapping approach to visualize the development of groundwater-vegetation-related research, syn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,312 Views
12 Pages

The Effect of Ballistic Exercise as Pre-Activation for 100 m Sprints

  • Maria H. Gil,
  • Henrique P. Neiva,
  • Nuno D. Garrido,
  • Felipe J. Aidar,
  • Maria S. Cirilo-Sousa,
  • Mário C. Marques and
  • Daniel A. Marinho

The benefits of warm-up in sports performance has received a special interest in the current literature. However, there is a large gap of knowledge about the tasks to be performed, specifically in the real competitive environment. The purpose of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
71 Citations
10,430 Views
13 Pages

This study aimed to evaluate the impact of a physical-sport education pilot programme on adolescents’ subjective well-being (health-related quality of life, positive affect and negative affect), trait emotional intelligence and social anxiety....

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,804 Views
16 Pages

Nearly half of all pregnant women in the Western world drink prior to recognising pregnancy. The current study aimed to investigate the factors associated with drinking prior to recognising pregnancy among pregnant women and factors associated with r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
5,364 Views
17 Pages

Distribution, Source and Risk Assessment of Heavy Metal(oid)s in Water, Sediments, and Corbicula Fluminea of Xijiang River, China

  • Xuexia Huang,
  • Dinggui Luo,
  • Dongye Zhao,
  • Ning Li,
  • Tangfu Xiao,
  • Jingyong Liu,
  • Lezhang Wei,
  • Yu Liu,
  • Lirong Liu and
  • Guowei Liu

A total of 43 water and sediment samples, and 34 Corbicula fluminea samples were collected in Xijiang River in southern China to determine the spatial distribution and sources of 12 metals/metalloids (V, Co, Cr, Ni, Cu, Mn, Zn, Cd, Pb, As, Sb, and Tl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,829 Views
12 Pages

Our previous research using Octodon degus (degus) revealed that preweaning social isolation negatively affected object exploratory behavior. However, it remains unknown how social isolation affects animal psychology and other behaviors. The present s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,797 Views
15 Pages

This study assessed how electronic cigarette (ECIG) characteristics amenable to regulation—namely nicotine content, flavor, and modified risk messages—impact ECIG use susceptibility, harm/addiction perceptions, and abuse liability indices...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,476 Views
18 Pages

Hemodialysis patients perform little physical activity. We formulated a hypothesis that some factors, i.e., frailty, medical and functional factors, psychological factors, quality of life, awareness of recommendations, and sociodemographic factors in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
7,544 Views
9 Pages

There is evidence that sexual minority populations have a potentially heightened risk of poor health outcomes due in part to the discrimination they may face. In the present study, we examined whether overweightness and obesity vary by sexual minorit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
6,938 Views
16 Pages

Purpose. This study investigated the effects of objective and subjective socioeconomic status (SES) indicators on two health behaviors, cigarette smoking and alcohol drinking, among African American older adults. Methods. This community-based study r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,015 Views
11 Pages

Influence of Prolonged Visual Display Terminal Use and Exercise on Physical and Mental Conditions of Internet Staff in Hangzhou, China

  • Xiao Cheng,
  • Mengna Song,
  • Jingxia Kong,
  • Xinglin Fang,
  • Yuqing Ji,
  • Meibian Zhang and
  • Hongmei Wang

To examine the effects of prolonged visual display terminal (VDT) working hours and exercise frequency on VDT-related symptoms, we recruited 944 Chinese internet staff for the study. A self-administered questionnaire survey was used to obtain the hou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,948 Views
10 Pages

Genetic Variants Associated with FDNY WTC-Related Sarcoidosis

  • Krystal L. Cleven,
  • Kenny Ye,
  • Rachel Zeig-Owens,
  • Kerry M. Hena,
  • Cristina Montagna,
  • Jidong Shan,
  • H. Dean Hosgood,
  • Nadia Jaber,
  • Michael D. Weiden and
  • David J. Prezant
  • + 3 authors

Sarcoidosis is a systemic granulomatous disease of unknown etiology. It may develop in response to an exposure or inflammatory trigger in the background of a genetically primed abnormal immune response. Thus, genetic studies are potentially important...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
8,053 Views
20 Pages

What Motivates Participants to Adhere to Green Exercise?

  • Matthew Fraser,
  • Sarah-Anne Munoz and
  • Sandra MacRury

There is a lack of research into green exercise which investigates and compares motivational drivers between the different types of outdoor activities. The current paper addressed this gap by classifying and comparing three types of green exercise: (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,800 Views
17 Pages

There are increasing concerns regarding upward trends in drug-related deaths in a number of developed societies. In some countries, these have been paralleled by upward trends in suicide. Of frequent concern to public health policy are local variatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
6,045 Views
16 Pages

The equalization of medical services has received increasing attention, and improving the accessibility of medical facilities in rural areas is key for the realization of fairness with regard to medical services. This study studies the rural areas of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,407 Views
8 Pages

The aim of the present study was to examine whether the association between self-rated health and social exclusion can be moderated by the frequency of gardening in the total sample and stratified by sex. Cross-sectional data employed in this study c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,009 Views
17 Pages

How Older Adults Cope with Cognitive Complexity and Environmental Constraints during Dual-Task Walking: The Role of Executive Function Involvement

  • Roberta Forte,
  • Caterina Pesce,
  • Angela Di Baldassarre,
  • John Shea,
  • Claudia Voelcker-Rehage,
  • Laura Capranica and
  • Giancarlo Condello

This cross-sectional study investigated the interactive dual-task (DT) effects of executive function demands and environmental constraints on older adults’ walking and the moderating role of habitual physical activity (PA). Locomotor performanc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,503 Views
9 Pages

Hepatocarcinogenesis and distant metastasis pose major challenges for physicians. They are regulated by several genes, such as AKT, JUK, Wnt, and P53, and their expression activates several important processes such as cell proliferation, migration, m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,024 Views
10 Pages

Stakeholder Attitudes towards Donating and Utilizing Donated Human Breastmilk

  • Welma Lubbe,
  • Charlene S. Oosthuizen,
  • Robin C. Dolman and
  • Namukolo Covic

The promotion and support of human milk banks (HMBs) can enhance exclusive breastfeeding rates. The success and sustainability of HMBs depend on the support from relevant healthcare workers and related communities. This study aimed to determine attit...

  • Review
  • Open Access
41 Citations
10,591 Views
22 Pages

Active Commuting to and from School, Cognitive Performance, and Academic Achievement in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies

  • Abel Ruiz-Hermosa,
  • Celia Álvarez-Bueno,
  • Iván Cavero-Redondo,
  • Vicente Martínez-Vizcaíno,
  • Andrés Redondo-Tébar and
  • Mairena Sánchez-López

Background: Physical activity has a beneficial effect on the brain’s development process and cognitive function. However, no review to date has evaluated the effects of active commuting to and from school (ACS) on cognitive performance and acad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,293 Views
11 Pages

Compared to men, the sports participation of women is lower, especially in the East. Not many studies have compared the impacts of locus of control, agents of socialization, and sport socialization situations on the sports participation of women. Hen...

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Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health - ISSN 1660-4601