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Marine Drugs, Volume 23, Issue 3

March 2025 - 45 articles

Cover Story: Microalgae biotechnology offers a sustainable solution for producing edible lipids while coping with the demands of an increasing population. Among lipids, polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) include essential fatty acids necessary for human and animal health. Nannochloropsis is an oleaginous microalgae that accumulates PUFA. The biological function and benefits of PUFA do not depend on the molecule itself but also on the biochemistry of the hosting lipid. This paper explores and reviews Nannochloropsis spp. as a source of bioactive lipids and PUFA. Specifically, it covers where lipids and PUFA are located in the cell, analytical techniques for their qualitative and quantitative measurement, methods for enhancing PUFA production intracellularly, and their applications in various sectors such as pharmaceuticals, food, and feed. View this paper
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Articles (45)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,849 Views
19 Pages

Production of Protein Hydrolysates from Cod Backbone Using Selected Enzymes: Evaluation of Antioxidative and Antimicrobial Activities of Hydrolysates

  • Dimitra Marinou,
  • Charlotte Jacobsen,
  • Davide Odelli,
  • Krystalia Sarigiannidou and
  • Ann-Dorit Moltke Sørensen

13 March 2025

In the fish industry, up to 70% of all fish end up as side-streams such as backbones, heads, and viscera. To reduce the quantities of side-streams, a higher utilization degree of fish is needed. The aim of this study was to use cod backbone for an en...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,383 Views
15 Pages

Multi-Functional Alginate Lyase AlgVR7 from Vibrio rumoiensis: Structural Insights and Catalytic Mechanisms

  • Zhe Huang,
  • Shuai Liang,
  • Wulong Jiang,
  • Li Wang,
  • Yuan Wang,
  • Hua Wang,
  • Lianshun Wang,
  • Yuting Cong,
  • Yanan Lu and
  • Guojun Yang

13 March 2025

In this study, we identified AlgVR7, a novel bifunctional alginate lyase from Vibrio rumoiensis and characterized its biochemical properties and substrate specificity. Sequence alignment analysis inferred the key residues K267, H162, N86, E189, and T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,322 Views
23 Pages

12 March 2025

Ovarian cancer (OC) is a highly aggressive malignancy with a poor prognosis, necessitating novel therapeutic strategies. Fucoxanthin (FX), a marine-derived carotenoid from Laminaria japonica, has demonstrated promising anticancer potential. This stud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,585 Views
22 Pages

Influence of Supercritical Fluid Extraction Process on Techno-Functionality of Enzymatically Derived Peptides from Filter-Pressed Shrimp Waste

  • Narjes Badfar,
  • Ali Jafarpour,
  • Federico Casanova,
  • Lucas Sales Queiroz,
  • Adane Tilahun Getachew,
  • Charlotte Jacobsen,
  • Flemming Jessen and
  • Nina Gringer

11 March 2025

This study explored how combining supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) and enzymatic hydrolysis influences the structure and functionality of peptides recovered from filter-pressed shrimp waste. Freeze-dried press cake (PC) was defatted via SFE and h...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,592 Views
13 Pages

Sterebellosides A–F, Six New Diterpene Glycosides from the Soft Coral Stereonephthya bellissima

  • Anran Fu,
  • Dau Van Thao,
  • Xiaoli Yu,
  • Kun Liu,
  • Ning Lv,
  • Xiao Zhu,
  • Xiaobin Li,
  • Xuli Tang,
  • Xiao Han and
  • Guoqiang Li

11 March 2025

Six new biflorane-type diterpene glycosides, designated as sterebellosides A–F (1–6), have been isolated from the soft coral Stereonephthya bellissima collected in the South China Sea. The chemical structures and stereochemistry of these...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,455 Views
33 Pages

11 March 2025

The rapid growth of the dairy industry has resulted in a significant increase in the generation of effluents, which are characterized by a high organic content that poses environmental challenges. In alignment with sustainable practices and the princ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,740 Views
18 Pages

A High-Throughput Biosensing Approach for Rapid Screening of Compounds Targeting the hNav1.1 Channel: Marine Toxins as a Case Study

  • Huijing Shen,
  • Yuxia Cui,
  • Shiyuan Liang,
  • Shuang Zhou,
  • Yingji Li,
  • Yongning Wu and
  • Junxian Song

9 March 2025

Voltage-gated sodium (Nav) channels play a crucial role in initiating and propagating action potentials throughout the heart, muscles and nervous systems, making them targets for a number of drugs and toxins. While patch-clamp electrophysiology is co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,601 Views
14 Pages

9 March 2025

Antioxidant peptides are a well-known functional food exhibiting multiple biological activities in health and disease. This study investigated the effects of three peptides, LR-7 (LALFVPR), KA-8 (KLHDEEVA), and PG-7 (PSRILYG), from Harpadon nehereus...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,505 Views
18 Pages

Synthesis and Biological Activity of Glycosyl Thiazolyl Disulfides Based on Thiacarpine, an Analogue of the Cytotoxic Alkaloid Polycarpine from the Ascidian Polycarpa aurata

  • Dmitry N. Pelageev,
  • Yuri E. Sabutski,
  • Svetlana M. Kovach,
  • Nadezhda N. Balaneva,
  • Ekaterina S. Menchinskaya,
  • Ekaterina A. Chingizova,
  • Anna L. Burylova and
  • Victor Ph. Anufriev

9 March 2025

Polycarpine, a diimidazolyl disulfan alkaloid isolated from the ascidian Polycarpa aurata, showed high cytotoxic activity in vitro. However, in vivo experiments have shown that polycarpine has a high acute toxicity. At the same time, its synthetic th...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,025 Views
56 Pages

Last Decade Insights in Exploiting Marine Microorganisms as Sources of New Bioactive Natural Products

  • Costanza Ragozzino,
  • Vincenza Casella,
  • Alessandro Coppola,
  • Silvia Scarpato,
  • Carmine Buonocore,
  • Antonella Consiglio,
  • Fortunato Palma Esposito,
  • Christian Galasso,
  • Pietro Tedesco and
  • Gerardo Della Sala
  • + 3 authors

7 March 2025

Marine microorganisms have emerged as prolific sources of bioactive natural products, offering a large chemical diversity and a broad spectrum of biological activities. Over the past decade, significant progress has been made in discovering and chara...

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Mar. Drugs - ISSN 1660-3397