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Molecules, Volume 29, Issue 8

April-2 2024 - 219 articles

Cover Story: Transparent semiconductors are a growing area of research in electronics due to their applications in photovoltaics (PVs), light-emitting diodes (LEDs), and thin-film transistors (TFTs). Copper iodide (CuI) has emerged as a promising candidate for these applications due to its high transparency in the visible region, high hole conductivity, extensive methods for processing, and low environmental impact. Notably, the cubic γ-phase exhibits p-type semiconducting behavior, making it a valuable hole transport layer (HTL) in perovskite PVs, TFTs, and LEDs. This review explores various solution-based and direct deposition techniques available for CuI thin films and analyzes their performance as HTLs in devices. Overall, CuI presents itself as a compelling material with significant potential for future electronic devices. View this paper
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Articles (219)

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,190 Views
17 Pages

Anti-Tumor Activity and Mechanism of Silibinin Based on Network Pharmacology and Experimental Verification

  • Peihai Li,
  • Dexu Wang,
  • Xueliang Yang,
  • Changyu Liu,
  • Xiaobin Li,
  • Xuanming Zhang,
  • Kechun Liu,
  • Yun Zhang,
  • Mengqi Zhang and
  • Changyun Wang
  • + 1 author

22 April 2024

Silibinin is a flavonoid compound extracted from the seeds of Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. It has the functions of liver protection, blood-lipid reduction and anti-tumor effects. However, the potential molecular mechanism of silibinin against tumors...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,073 Views
24 Pages

Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Kir6.2 Variants Reveals Potential Association with Diabetes Mellitus

  • Mohamed E. Elangeeb,
  • Imadeldin Elfaki,
  • Ali M. S. Eleragi,
  • Elsadig Mohamed Ahmed,
  • Rashid Mir,
  • Salem M. Alzahrani,
  • Ruqaiah I. Bedaiwi,
  • Zeyad M. Alharbi,
  • Mohammad Muzaffar Mir and
  • Mohammad Rehan Ajmal
  • + 2 authors

22 April 2024

Diabetes mellitus (DM) represents a problem for the healthcare system worldwide. DM has very serious complications such as blindness, kidney failure, and cardiovascular disease. In addition to the very bad socioeconomic impacts, it influences patient...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,834 Views
17 Pages

22 April 2024

A series of 5-alkoxy-1,3-benzenedicarbaldehydes and related dimers were prepared in three steps from dimethyl 5-hydroxyisophthalate. Acid catalyzed condensation of the dialdehydes with a tripyrrane dicarboxylic acid, followed by oxidation with 2,3-di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,885 Views
14 Pages

Room Temperature Diels–Alder Reactions of 4-Vinylimidazoles

  • Brandon B. Fulton,
  • Alexia J. Hartzell,
  • H. V. Rasika Dias and
  • Carl J. Lovely

22 April 2024

In the course of studying Diels–Alder reactions of 4-vinylimidazoles with N-phenylmaleimide, it was discovered that they engage in cycloaddition at room temperature to give high yields of the initial cycloadduct as a single stereoisomer. In cer...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,882 Views
64 Pages

The Ocean’s Pharmacy: Health Discoveries in Marine Algae

  • Mélanie Silva,
  • Dorit Avni,
  • João Varela and
  • Luísa Barreira

22 April 2024

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) represent a global health challenge, constituting a major cause of mortality and disease burden in the 21st century. Addressing the prevention and management of NCDs is crucial for improving global public health, emph...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,142 Views
12 Pages

Construction of TiO2/CuPc Heterojunctions for the Efficient Photocatalytic Reduction of CO2 with Water

  • Jun Wang,
  • Shuang Fu,
  • Peng Hou,
  • Jun Liu,
  • Chao Li,
  • Hongguang Zhang and
  • Guowei Wang

22 April 2024

Utilizing solar energy for photocatalytic CO2 reduction is an attractive research field because of its convenience, safety, and practicality. The selection of an appropriate photocatalyst is the key to achieve efficient CO2 reduction. Herein, we repo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
3,016 Views
13 Pages

Development of Glycosylation-Modified DPPA-1 Compounds as Innovative PD-1/PD-L1 Blockers: Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation

  • Peng Deng,
  • Xiaodan Dong,
  • Ziyuan Wu,
  • Xixi Hou,
  • Longfei Mao,
  • Jingjing Guo,
  • Wenshan Zhao,
  • Chune Peng,
  • Zhe Zhang and
  • Lizeng Peng

22 April 2024

In the context of peptide drug development, glycosylation plays a pivotal role. Accordingly, L-type peptides were synthesized predicated upon the PD-1/PD-L1 blocker DPPA-1. Subsequent glycosylation resulted in the production of two distinct glycopept...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,473 Views
15 Pages

Beneficial Effects of Dietary Fiber in Young Barley Leaf on Gut Microbiota and Immunity in Mice

  • Seita Chudan,
  • Takuto Kurakawa,
  • Miyu Nishikawa,
  • Yoshinori Nagai,
  • Yoshiaki Tabuchi,
  • Shinichi Ikushiro and
  • Yukihiro Furusawa

22 April 2024

The health benefits of young barley leaves, rich in dietary fiber, have been studied for several decades; however, their beneficial effects on the intestinal microenvironment remain to be elucidated. To investigate the effects of young barley leaf-de...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,178 Views
18 Pages

22 April 2024

Urothelial carcinoma (UC) is the fourth most prevalent cancer amongst males worldwide. While patients with non-muscle-invasive disease have a favorable prognosis, 25% of UC patients present with locally advanced disease which is associated with a 10&...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,553 Views
15 Pages

22 April 2024

Xylanase is an essential component used to hydrolyze the xylan in wheat flour to enhance the quality of bread. Presently, cold-activated xylanase is popularly utilized to aid in the development of dough. In this study, ancestral sequence reconstructi...

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Molecules - ISSN 1420-3049