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16 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,064 Views
16 Pages

11 February 2023

Engineering site and shaft pillars are excavated to prolong the life of collieries and excavate more underground coal. The Jinggezhuang colliery (‘JGZ’) is a resource-exhausted coal mine in eastern China. It was determined that the indust...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
508 Views
21 Pages

14 October 2025

With the progressive depletion of coal resources, the recovery of shaft pillars has become an important means of improving resource utilization and reducing waste. Taking the main shaft pillar recovery of the Longxiang Coal Mine at the stage of mine...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,161 Views
13 Pages

Strength and Deformation of Pillars during Mining in the Shaft Pillar

  • Jindřich Šancer,
  • Vladimír Petroš,
  • Vlastimil Hudeček and
  • Pavel Zapletal

8 June 2024

This study of the strength and deformation of coal samples was triggered by the need to define the stress–strain characteristics of pillars during room and pillar mining in the shaft protective pillar at the ČSM Mine. It was probably the w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,988 Views
17 Pages

2 July 2019

To prevent serious shaft deflection disasters under asymmetric mining conditions, it is urgent to solve the problem of designing shaft protection rock pillar (SPRP) sizes in thick soil and thin rock strata. In this paper, based on the parallel mining...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,626 Views
19 Pages

13 March 2024

Ventilation plays a key role in ensuring safe exploitation in underground gassy mines. Over the years, the structure of a mine’s ventilation network changes. Therefore, it becomes necessary to construct new excavations, while some existing excavation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
2,013 Views
17 Pages

Coal Pillar Stress Weakening Technology and Application by Gob-Side Entry Driving and Hydraulic Roof Cutting in Deep Shafts Mines

  • Zhi Zhang,
  • Jianguo Ning,
  • Jun Wang,
  • Kun Wang,
  • Shang Yang,
  • Ruyu Yan,
  • Guoqing Sun and
  • Minghao Du

22 April 2022

To solve the problems of serious deformation and support difficulty of deep and narrow gob-side coal pillars, an optimized hydraulic roof cutting structural model for the roof structure of narrow gob-side coal pillars in kilometer–deep shafts w...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,978 Views
22 Pages

6 March 2023

Groundwater inrush hazard has always been a great threat to the construction of vertical shafts in coal mines. Generally, the failure of the water-resisting coal pillar under coupled stress-seepage conditions around the vertical shaft is the main rea...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,673 Views
12 Pages

The Sustainable Development of Aged Coal Mine Achieved by Recovering Pillar-Blocked Coal Resources

  • Huadong Gao,
  • Baifu An,
  • Zhen Han,
  • Yachao Guo,
  • Zeyu Ruan,
  • Wei Li and
  • Samuel Zayzay

31 July 2020

China faces the problem of depletion of its coal resources, and a large number of mines are becoming aged mines. Demand for coal, however, still increases due to the growth of China’s economy. Energy shortage might restrict the sustainability o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,101 Views
12 Pages

Modern Methods of Strengthening and Sealing Salt Mines

  • Andrzej Gonet,
  • Stanisław Stryczek and
  • Marcin Kremieniewski

21 July 2022

In order to ensure safe working conditions for miners underground, many works are carried out in mines to strengthen and seal mining excavations. This article presents the successfully applied technology for removing water inflow from the unique Salt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,686 Views
22 Pages

27 December 2024

Investigating deformation and failure mechanisms in shafts and roadways due to rock subsidence is crucial for preventing structural failures in underground construction. This study employs FLAC3D software (vision 5.00) to develop a mechanical couplin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,020 Views
17 Pages

14 March 2025

In the context of the “carbon peaking and carbon neutrality” era, China’s steel industry, as one of the pillars of the national economy, must accelerate the exploration and adoption of innovative production processes to effectively...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,222 Views
22 Pages

24 March 2018

Strata movement boundary is not only a parameter for the prediction of overburden strata movement and deformation but also a key index of setting shafts, roadways and protective coal pillars. Based on physical and mechanical properties of rock mass,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
556 Views
15 Pages

23 May 2025

To address the issues of roadway instability and severe air leakage in goaf areas during overlapping coal pillar mining in shallow multi-seam coalfields, this study takes the 22,209 working face of Huojitu Shaft in the Shendong Daliuta Mine as the re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,390 Views
18 Pages

14 June 2021

The transport of the winning in deep mines, using the room and pillar mining system, is most often performed with bucket loaders and haul trucks. In the era of attempts to stop rapid climate change, it is crucial to choose the transport means for the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,192 Views
16 Pages

1 January 2018

Based on the engineering geological conditions of the Number 2 chamber in the slope at Xinzhuang coal mine, which is located in the eastern part of Yongcheng City, Henan Province, China, the authors conducted a systematic research on the anchoring-gr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,679 Views
20 Pages

12 August 2024

Addressing the difficult problem of predicting the height of water-conducting fracture zones in shallow and thin coal seams, a prediction model of water-conduction fracture zones based on a backpropagation (BP) neural network was developed by integra...