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246 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,323 Views
18 Pages

9 December 2021

In the last 10 years, we have seen an increased frequency of fear and criticism of Islam and Muslims in the Czech media scene. Even though the percentage of Muslims in the Czech Republic is tiny (approx. estimate is 0.2%), there are active groups and...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
23 Citations
25,858 Views
12 Pages

25 February 2022

The Introduction to this Special Issue on ‘“Love Jihad”: Sexuality, Reproduction and the Construction of the Predatory Muslim Male’ provides a theoretical overview and suggests an analytical lens for how to understand “L...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,809 Views
16 Pages

Teaching Jihad: Developing Religious Literacy through Graphic Novels

  • Melanie C. Brooks,
  • Kelly Deits Cutler,
  • Fida Sanjakdar and
  • Daniel D. Liou

20 November 2020

This study examined the representations of jihad in graphic novels to ascertain how its depictions may inform the development of religious literacy in secondary classrooms. Hegemonic constructions of jihad in the West are commonly reduced to false bi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
11,807 Views
18 Pages

2 December 2021

What role does the Islamophobic theory of “love jihad” play in the politics of Hindu nationalist statecraft—the legal codification of Hindu nationalist ideology—in India today? In this article, we address this question through...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
43,663 Views
17 Pages

4 November 2021

This article explores the phenomena of violence and jihad in three parts: their emergence and trajectory in the Qur’anic text, their meanings, and their entanglement with the religious cause. The objective was to examine the interactions between viol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
14,251 Views
22 Pages

13 May 2018

Religious and spiritual (r/s) struggles entail tension and conflict regarding religious and spiritual aspects of life. R/s struggles relate to distress, but may also relate to growth. Growth from struggles is prominent in Islamic spirituality and is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
9,897 Views
20 Pages

1 September 2021

The meaning and elaboration of Jihad (just-sacred war) hold an important place in Islamic history and thought. On the far side of its spiritual meanings, the term has been historically and previously associated with the Arab Believers’ conquest of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,728 Views
14 Pages

22 August 2023

This essay examines the theology and politics of queer Muslims in South Africa. Through a queering of the analytical lens of “struggle and praxis” or jihad, this essay traces the deployment of the term jihad by a collective of queer Musli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,504 Views
16 Pages

16 January 2023

Using a discussion of the etymology of re-lig-io as a starting point, this essay begins by considering the problem of religion—of understanding God, and of language as an instrument for achieving the ends of religion and that understanding&mdas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
8,817 Views
21 Pages

8 December 2021

Buddhist protectionism in contemporary Myanmar revolves around fears of the decline of Buddhism and deracination of the amyo (group/“race”). Buddhist protectionists and Burmese nationalists have declared Islam and Muslims the greatest thr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
10,727 Views
15 Pages

10 December 2021

This paper explores the theme of Love Jihad in “true sex crime” novels, French mass-market paperbacks where a journalist or author recounts the temoignage of women who suffered sexual violence at the hands of Muslim men. Semiotic analysis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,772 Views
12 Pages

16 November 2021

Existing scholarship has largely focused on the violence of Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ) when analyzing their response to the Oslo Agreement and the establishment of the Palestinian National Authority (PA) in the 1990s. The Islamist oppo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,805 Views
15 Pages

9 December 2021

This paper sets out to critically examine the “forced” conversion narrative circulating across the Sikh diaspora. The “forced” conversion narrative tells the story of Muslim men allegedly deceiving and tricking “vulnerab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
23,413 Views
20 Pages

9 December 2021

This article traces the transnational flows of constructions of the hypersexualized Muslim male through a comparative analysis of love jihad in India and the specter of grooming gangs in the UK. While the former is conceived as an act of seduction an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,416 Views
14 Pages

14 October 2015

The early 2000s has seen a revival of the Patani resistance manifesting in a violent jihad and new forms of extreme violence never witnessed before in the century-long Southern Thailand conflict. Transported by neojihadism, this new energised genera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,868 Views
13 Pages

1 December 2022

The rise of the Salafi movements in Indonesia during the last two decades has created an increasingly pessimistic view of the status of women in Islam. This paper aims to lessen this negative view by showing the tremendous contribution of ‘Aisy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,821 Views
14 Pages

16 August 2018

The article mounts an argument for public theology as an appropriate if not vital adjunct to contemporary education’s addressing of security issues in light of current world events with indisputable religious and arguably quasi-theological foun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
10,364 Views
16 Pages

29 November 2020

In the nineteenth century, African Muslim societies were marked by the emergence of a reformist Sufi Islamic discourse aimed at changing and moving away from traditional Islamic practices. Although this discourse was influenced, to some extent, by ex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
24,756 Views
30 Pages

22 April 2015

The internet provides the means through which a “self-activating terrorist” may first self-radicalize through some imaginary or sympathetic connection with an organized terrorist network. Additionally, the internet allows such a self-activating terro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
13,553 Views
22 Pages

3 April 2019

Over the past 15 years, 47 Muslim Australians have been convicted for terrorism offences. Australian courts have determined that these acts were motivated by the offenders’ “Islamic” religious beliefs and that interpretations of Qur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
19,541 Views
22 Pages

19 September 2018

A cursory look at Indian prime-time news tells us much about the tone and tenor of the people associated with it. Exaggerations, hyperbole, and tempers run wild, and news anchors flail in theatrical rage. News channels and news editors display their...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
12,921 Views
17 Pages

3 August 2018

Religion has been a determining factor in the recent Syrian war since its beginnings, as a prominent identity marker as well as a motivational aspect on the path of jihad. This paper seeks to contribute to a more thorough understanding of the conflic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
7,980 Views
26 Pages

26 February 2022

Initially construed as the vital link between Saddam Husayn’s Iraq and al-Qaida in the runup to the Iraq war, the Ansar al-Islam (AI) group formed in Iraqi Kurdistan in December 2001 has been the subject of intense debate and huge media coverag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
22,167 Views
21 Pages

30 September 2015

Boko Haram in Nigeria provides an important example of the combination of religion and violence in the conditions of the twenty-first century. It is both a movement in the pattern of religiously-justified violence and a significant representative of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,628 Views
13 Pages

24 August 2023

When Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) seized Idlib, it alarmed and disturbed international observers. However, HTS is only one among a number of radical Islamist groups in a part of Syria that has become an incubator of Jihadism. As the last remaining redo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,209 Views
26 Pages

24 April 2025

A comparison between the function of Islam in the lives of Al-Hajj Umar Taal and El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz (Malcolm X) suggests that Shabazz’s example of translating his Islamic obligations into the secular philosophy of Pan-Africanism reflects...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,963 Views
17 Pages

18 August 2021

The literature on martyrdom has not, so far, systematically analysed a constitutionally secular state’s extensive use of religion in propagating martyrdom narratives by using state-controlled religious institutions. This paper addresses this gap in m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,055 Views
21 Pages

7 July 2022

Since the Syrian civil war erupted in 2011, an increasing number of European youth have joined Salafi-jihadist milieus in their home countries and/or in the Syrian/Iraqi conflict zone. Some are ardent believers in ending their days as—what they...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,956 Views
10 Pages

14 August 2023

Although the militant jihād remains one of the most popular topics in modern Islamic studies, most of the works focus on ideologies and actions, leaving out the popular perception of this phenomenon. Our study of the storylines about confronting...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
8,227 Views
15 Pages

17 April 2019

This paper aims to emphasize the influence that “Classic” Islamic Thought had on the contemporary European-Islamic one regarding the conceptualization and action of emigration (hijra-hajara) through the geographical and juridical redefini...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,605 Views
20 Pages

31 August 2022

The founders of the secular Turkish Republic, the Kemalists used secular nationalist education to build a secular Turkish nation and to create their own version of modern pro-Western secular Turkish citizens. This paper argues that Turkey’s cur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,168 Views
13 Pages

1 September 2022

This paper will examine Muslim women’s engagement in Islamic scholarship by reviewing the foundational source of Islamic knowledge while referencing Somali female activists I interviewed in my 2017 published thesis. In particular, Somali women&...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
19,084 Views
15 Pages

1 February 2023

The Prophet of Islam, Muhammad, is depicted through extremely polar interpretations. Some perceive his life as a source for peace-making societies, whereas others portray him as a “warmonger” or “Prophet of the sword”, and use...

  • Article
  • Open Access
677 Views
37 Pages

12 January 2026

This article examines the relationship between jihād and the protection of non-Muslim places of worship in early Islam. Drawing primarily on Qurʾānic verses 22:39–41 and the Covenants of the Prophet, it employs a synchronically c...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
9,425 Views
11 Pages

7 August 2017

Is the Qur’an a spiritual text that links human existence to divine benevolence? Or does the Qur’an advocate martyrdom and justify violence against non-believers? This debate acquired new urgency with the rise of terrorism perpetrated in the name of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,903 Views
18 Pages

1 March 2022

This paper is the first in a series of papers that aim to address Islamist violent radicalization from different angles: the nature of violent radicalization in the context of Spain; a comparison between European, North American, and Indian violent r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,216 Views
22 Pages

16 February 2022

This article focuses on the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood’s relationship with violence after the 2013 military coup. Following the Brotherhood’s sudden ouster from government, scholars predicted that renewed repression would lead to the rad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,162 Views
13 Pages

3 January 2023

Even though Turkey’s ruling party’s (Justice and Development Party, the AKP) nation-building and desired citizen creation policies have been studied, its use of necropolitical narratives and propaganda in education has not been investigat...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,800 Views
18 Pages

14 January 2022

Existing scholarship has largely focused on the role of Sayyid Qutb’s ideas when analyzing the Muslim Brotherhood’s violent history. Perceiving Qutb’s ideas as paving the way for radical interpretations of jihad, many studies linked...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,952 Views
8 Pages

The Importance of Abnormal Platelet Count in Patients with Clostridioides difficile Infection

  • Shira Buchrits,
  • Anat Gafter-Gvili,
  • Jihad Bishara,
  • Alaa Atamna,
  • Gida Ayada,
  • Yair Eynath and
  • Tomer Avni

30 June 2021

Background: Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) causes morbidity and mortality. Platelets have been increasingly recognized as an important component of innate and adaptive immunity. We aimed to assess the incidence of thrombocytopenia and thromboc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
10,534 Views
16 Pages

The objective of this paper is to investigate the effect of improving indoor air quality with indoor plants. As a methodology, two target classrooms with the same size (120.64 m2) and 32 students per room were selected. Then, 48 areca palm pots (aver...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
4,171 Views
20 Pages

A Study of Methylcellulose Based Polymer Electrolyte Impregnated with Potassium Ion Conducting Carrier: Impedance, EEC Modeling, FTIR, Dielectric, and Device Characteristics

  • Muaffaq M. Nofal,
  • Jihad M. Hadi,
  • Shujahadeen B. Aziz,
  • Mohamad A. Brza,
  • Ahmad S. F. M. Asnawi,
  • Elham M. A. Dannoun,
  • Aziz M. Abdullah and
  • Mohd F. Z. Kadir

26 August 2021

In this research, a biopolymer-based electrolyte system involving methylcellulose (MC) as a host polymeric material and potassium iodide (KI) salt as the ionic source was prepared by solution cast technique. The electrolyte with the highest conductiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,425 Views
16 Pages

Genomic Scan of Male Fertility Restoration Genes in a ‘Gülzow’ Type Hybrid Breeding System of Rye (Secale cereale L.)

  • Nikolaj Meisner Vendelbo,
  • Khalid Mahmood,
  • Pernille Sarup,
  • Peter Skov Kristensen,
  • Jihad Orabi and
  • Ahmed Jahoor

27 August 2021

Efficient and stable restoration of male fertility (Rf) is a prerequisite for large-scale hybrid seed production but remains an inherent issue in the predominant fertility control system of rye (Secale cereale L.). The ‘Gülzow’ (G)-type cytoplasmic m...

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