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17 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
139 Citations
14,705 Views
18 Pages

Using Deep Learning Architectures for Detection and Classification of Diabetic Retinopathy

  • Cheena Mohanty,
  • Sakuntala Mahapatra,
  • Biswaranjan Acharya,
  • Fotis Kokkoras,
  • Vassilis C. Gerogiannis,
  • Ioannis Karamitsos and
  • Andreas Kanavos

19 June 2023

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a common complication of long-term diabetes, affecting the human eye and potentially leading to permanent blindness. The early detection of DR is crucial for effective treatment, as symptoms often manifest in later stages...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,428 Views
16 Pages

Real-Time Corn Variety Recognition Using an Efficient DenXt Architecture with Lightweight Optimizations

  • Jin Zhao,
  • Chengzhong Liu,
  • Junying Han,
  • Yuqian Zhou,
  • Yongsheng Li and
  • Linzhe Zhang

As a pillar grain crop in China’s agriculture, the yield and quality of corn are directly related to food security and the stable development of the agricultural economy. Corn varieties from different regions have significant differences inblad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,482 Views
15 Pages

7 December 2023

Meltblown nonwoven fabrics are used in various products, such as masks, protective clothing, industrial filters, and sanitary products. As the range of products incorporating meltblown nonwoven fabrics has recently expanded, numerous studies have bee...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,999 Views
14 Pages

26 February 2021

In this paper, we examine and research the effect of long skip connection on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for the tasks of image (surface defect) classification. The standard popular models only apply short skip connection inside blocks (laye...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,998 Views
16 Pages

Performance Analysis of Segmentation and Classification of CT-Scanned Ovarian Tumours Using U-Net and Deep Convolutional Neural Networks

  • Ashwini Kodipalli,
  • Steven L. Fernandes,
  • Vaishnavi Gururaj,
  • Shriya Varada Rameshbabu and
  • Santosh Dasar

Difficulty in detecting tumours in early stages is the major cause of mortalities in patients, despite the advancements in treatment and research regarding ovarian cancer. Deep learning algorithms were applied to serve the purpose as a diagnostic too...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,146 Views
15 Pages

Classification of Intraoral Photographs with Deep Learning Algorithms Trained According to Cephalometric Measurements

  • Sultan Büşra Ay Kartbak,
  • Mehmet Birol Özel,
  • Duygu Nur Cesur Kocakaya,
  • Muhammet Çakmak and
  • Enver Alper Sinanoğlu

Background/Objectives: Clinical intraoral photographs are important for orthodontic diagnosis, treatment planning, and documentation. This study aimed to evaluate deep learning algorithms trained utilizing actual cephalometric measurements for the cl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
5,185 Views
14 Pages

23 February 2021

Peanut is an important food crop, and diseases of its leaves can directly reduce its yield and quality. In order to solve the problem of automatic identification of peanut-leaf diseases, this paper uses a traditional machine-learning method to ensemb...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
11,533 Views
17 Pages

5 May 2023

Diabetes’ serious complication, diabetic retinopathy (DR), which can potentially be life-threatening, might result in vision loss in certain situations. Although it has no symptoms in the early stages, this illness is regarded as one of the &ld...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,024 Views
29 Pages

Sensing and Detection of Traffic Signs Using CNNs: An Assessment on Their Performance

  • Lorenzo Canese,
  • Gian Carlo Cardarilli,
  • Luca Di Nunzio,
  • Rocco Fazzolari,
  • Hamed Famil Ghadakchi,
  • Marco Re and
  • Sergio Spanò

15 November 2022

Traffic sign detection systems constitute a key component in trending real-world applications such as autonomous driving and driver safety and assistance. In recent years, many learning systems have been used to help detect traffic signs more accurat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,712 Views
16 Pages

8 March 2024

Chest X-ray evaluation is challenging due to its high demand and the complexity of diagnoses. In this study, we propose an optimized deep learning model for the multi-label classification of chest X-ray images. We leverage pretrained convolutional ne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,928 Views
15 Pages

1 February 2021

Increasingly more governmental organizations in the U.S. have started to implement artificial intelligence to enhance the asset management process with an objective of controlling the costs of data collection. To help the Wyoming Department of Transp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
6,362 Views
25 Pages

31 August 2024

Skin cancer diagnosis greatly benefits from advanced machine learning techniques, particularly fine-tuned deep learning models. In our research, we explored the impact of traditional machine learning and fine-tuned deep learning approaches on predict...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,109 Views
15 Pages

2 January 2021

The purpose of this paper was to investigate the effect of a training state-of-the-art convolution neural network (CNN) for millimeter-wave radar-based hand gesture recognition (MR-HGR). Focusing on the small training dataset problem in MR-HGR, this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,044 Views
29 Pages

28 August 2025

Background: Breast cancer remains a critical public health problem worldwide and is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality. Optimizing clinical outcomes is contingent upon the early and precise detection of malignancies. Advances in medical imag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,102 Views
20 Pages

12 August 2024

Drought stress has serious effects on the growth and yield of wheat in both productivity and quality and is an abiotic factor. Traditional methods of crop drought stress monitoring have some deficits. This work has been conducted in order to enhance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
6,707 Views
15 Pages

Evaluation of Deep Learning for Automatic Multi-View Face Detection in Cattle

  • Beibei Xu,
  • Wensheng Wang,
  • Leifeng Guo,
  • Guipeng Chen,
  • Yaowu Wang,
  • Wenju Zhang and
  • Yongfeng Li

28 October 2021

Individual identification plays an important part in disease prevention and control, traceability of meat products, and improvement of agricultural false insurance claims. Automatic and accurate detection of cattle face is prior to individual identif...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,778 Views
17 Pages

In Situ and Ex Situ Conservation of Ornamental Geophytes in Poland

  • Dariusz Sochacki,
  • Przemysław Marciniak,
  • Małgorzata Zajączkowska,
  • Jadwiga Treder and
  • Patrycja Kowalicka

25 June 2024

The protection of biological diversity in nature and in agriculture, including the production of ornamental crops, has become increasingly important in Poland as well as worldwide. The Convention on Biological Diversity, signed in 1992 at the Earth S...