Skip Content
You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

24 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,440 Views
21 Pages

12 November 2018

An aggregation operator performs the task of fusing multiple sources of information, which plays a pivotal part in realizing a collective opinion in most decision-making activities. Considering the increasing complexity of decision-making situations,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,821 Views
24 Pages

4 January 2023

In this work, we introduce a new type of generalized mixed-type quadratic-additive functional equation and obtain its general solution. The main goal of this work is to investigate Ulam stability of this mixed type of quadratic-additive functional eq...

  • Article
  • Open Access
62 Citations
3,065 Views
28 Pages

31 August 2023

The q-rung orthopair fuzzy (q-ROF) set is an efficient tool for dealing with uncertain and inaccurate data in real-world multi-attribute decision-making (MADM). In MADM, aggregation operators play a significant role. The majority of well-known aggreg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,272 Views
16 Pages

Ulam Stabilities and Instabilities of Euler–Lagrange-Rassias Quadratic Functional Equation in Non-Archimedean IFN Spaces

  • Kandhasamy Tamilvanan,
  • Abdulaziz Mohammed Alanazi,
  • John Michael Rassias and
  • Ali H. Alkhaldi

28 November 2021

In this paper, we use direct and fixed-point techniques to examine the generalised Ulam–Hyers stability results of the general Euler–Lagrange quadratic mapping in non-Archimedean IFN spaces (briefly, non-Archimedean Intuitionistic Fuzzy N...

  • Article
  • Open Access
334 Views
16 Pages

7 November 2025

The problem of obtaining new examples of fuzzy metrics is of interest, as this type of fuzzy measurement has been proven to be useful in engineering applications. In this context, different works have addressed the problem of deriving fuzzy metrics f...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,544 Views
8 Pages

6 July 2020

In this note, we study the Ulam stability of a general functional equation in four variables. Since its particular case is a known equation characterizing the so-called bi-quadratic mappings (i.e., mappings which are quadratic in each of their both a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,175 Views
16 Pages

13 January 2025

We present a survey of outcomes on Ulam stability of functional equations in non-Archimedean normed spaces. We focus mainly on functional equations in several variables (including the Cauchy equation, the Jordan–von Neumann equation, the Jensen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
360 Views
15 Pages

1 October 2025

In this paper, we investigate the Hyers–Ulam–Rassias stability of reciprocal functional equations in non-Archimedean fuzzy normed spaces by using both the direct method and the fixed point alternative. In addition, we study a modified rec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,355 Views
16 Pages

A Duality Relationship Between Fuzzy Partial Metrics and Fuzzy Quasi-Metrics

  • Valentín Gregori,
  • Juan-José Miñana and
  • David Miravet

12 September 2020

In 1994, Matthews introduced the notion of partial metric and established a duality relationship between partial metrics and quasi-metrics defined on a set X. In this paper, we adapt such a relationship to the fuzzy context, in the sense of George an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,564 Views
21 Pages

5 January 2021

In investment selection problems, the existence of contingency and uncertainty may result in the loss of attribute information. Then, how to make proper investment decision-making will be a tricky proposition. In this work, a multiattribute group dec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,808 Views
17 Pages

6 August 2018

Based on the probabilistic interval-valued hesitant fuzzy information aggregation operators, this paper investigates a novel multi-attribute group decision making (MAGDM) model to address the serious loss of information in a hesitant fuzzy informatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,917 Views
29 Pages

21 December 2022

The linguistic interval-valued Pythagorean fuzzy (LIVPF) sets, which absorb the advantages of linguistic terms set and interval-valued Pythagorean fuzzy sets, can efficiently describe decision makers’ evaluation information in multi-attribute g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
361 Views
17 Pages

4 October 2025

We investigate the Hyers–Ulam–Rassias stability of a generalized quadratic functional equation of the asymmetric four-function form F(x+y)+G(x−y)=L(x)+M(y), where F, G, L, and M are unknown mappings. This study is conducted within t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,498 Views
18 Pages

T-Equivalences: The Metric Behavior Revisited

  • Pilar Fuster-Parra,
  • Javier Martín,
  • Jordi Recasens and
  • Óscar Valero

2 April 2020

Since the notion of T-equivalence, where T is a t-norm, was introduced as a fuzzy generalization of the notion of crisp equivalence relation, many researchers have worked in the study of the metric behavior of such fuzzy relations. Concretely, a few...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,641 Views
25 Pages

Relaxed Indistinguishability Relations and Relaxed Metrics: The Aggregation Problem

  • Juan-De-Dios González-Hedström,
  • Juan-José Miñana and
  • Oscar Valero

26 August 2022

The main purpose of this paper is to study the relationship between those functions that aggregate relaxed indistinguishability fuzzy relations with respect to a collection of t-norms and those functions that merge relaxed pseudo-metrics, extending t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,918 Views
18 Pages

15 December 2017

The notion of indistinguishability operator was introduced by Trillas, E. in 1982, with the aim of fuzzifying the crisp notion of equivalence relation. Such operators allow for measuring the similarity between objects when there is a limitation on th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,357 Views
12 Pages

Aggregation of Indistinguishability Fuzzy Relations Revisited

  • Juan-De-Dios González-Hedström,
  • Juan-José Miñana and
  • Oscar Valero

21 June 2021

Indistinguishability fuzzy relations were introduced with the aim of providing a fuzzy notion of equivalence relation. Many works have explored their relation to metrics, since they can be interpreted as a kind of measure of similarity and this is, i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,940 Views
13 Pages

Asymptotic Stability of the Pexider–Cauchy Functional Equation in Non-Archimedean Spaces

  • Hamid Gharib,
  • Mohammad B. Moghimi,
  • Abbas Najati and
  • Jae-Hyeong Bae

8 September 2021

In this paper, we investigated the asymptotic stability behaviour of the Pexider–Cauchy functional equation in non-Archimedean spaces. We also showed that, under some conditions, if ∥f(x+y)−g(x)−h(y)∥⩽ε, then f,g and h can be approximated by additive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
287 Views
18 Pages

28 November 2025

We construct the free group over a non-Archimedean fuzzy metric space (X,M,∧) in the sense of George and Veeramani where ∧ is the minimum t-norm. The two main tools used are the concept of a scheme (for every non-empty subset S of N of even c...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,579 Views
10 Pages

27 March 2023

We introduce an arithmetic functional equation f(x2+y2)=f(x2)+f(y2) and then investigate stability estimates of the functional equation by using the Brzdȩk fixed point theorem on a non-Archimedean fuzzy metric space and a non-Archimedean fuzzy n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,743 Views
14 Pages

22 November 2021

In the present paper, we propose to study generalized weighted backward shifts BB over non-Archimedean c0(N) spaces; here, B=(bij) is an upper triangular matrix with supi,j|bij|<∞. We investigate the sypercyclic and hypercyclic properties of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,729 Views
18 Pages

At present, fuzzy modeling has established itself as an effective tool for designing and developing systems for various purposes that are used to solve problems of control, diagnostics, forecasting, and decision making. One of the most important prob...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,813 Views
25 Pages

20 July 2019

When solving multiple attribute decision making (MADM) problems, the 2-tuple linguistic variable is an effective tool that can not only express complex cognitive information but also prevent loss of information in calculation. The picture fuzzy set (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,188 Views
23 Pages

7 December 2024

In multi-attribute decision making (MADM), complex situations often arise where decision attributes are interval-valued hesitant fuzzy numbers (IVHFNs) and the attributes are interrelated. Traditional decision-making methods may be ineffective in han...