Special Issues

Viruses publishes Special Issues to create collections of papers on specific topics, with the aim of building a community of authors and readers to discuss the latest research and develop new ideas and research directions. Special Issues are led by Guest Editors, who are experts on the topic and all Special Issue submissions follow MDPI's standard editorial process. The journal’s Editor-in-Chief and/or designated Editorial Board Member will oversee Guest Editor appointments and Special Issue proposals, checking their content for relevance and ensuring the suitability of the material for the journal. The papers published in a Special Issue will be collected and displayed on a dedicated page of the journal’s website. Further information on MDPI's Special Issue policies and Guest Editor responsibilities can be found here. For any inquiries related to a Special Issue, please contact the Editorial Office.

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HIV Reservoirs, Latency, and the Factors Responsible
edited by Yuyang Tang and
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 5 articles | Viewed by 23197 | Submission Open
Keywords: HIV; HIV latency; HIV persistence; HIV eradication; HIV cure; HIV vaccine
(This special issue belongs to the Section Human Virology and Viral Diseases)
Viral Infections and Immune Dysregulation 2024–2025 submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 6 articles | Viewed by 19468 | Submission Open
Keywords: immune responses; immune dysregulation; autoimmunity; viral infections; immunomodulation
(This special issue belongs to the Section Viral Immunology, Vaccines, and Antivirals)
Microscopy Methods for Virus Research
edited by Krishanu Ray
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 7 articles | Viewed by 18798 | Submission Open
Keywords: viruses; fluorescence imaging; single-molecule imaging; super-resolution imaging; intra-vital imaging; electron microscopy; Cryo-EM; Cryo-ET
(This special issue belongs to the Section General Virology)
Controlling Zoonotic Viral Diseases from One Health Perspective 2025
edited by and Erika Schwarz-Collins
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 5 articles | Viewed by 16457 | Submission Open
Keywords: one health; viral zoonoses; control; vaccine; surveillance; epidemiology
(This special issue belongs to the Section Animal Viruses)
EBV and Disease: New Perspectives in the Post COVID-19 Era
edited by and Dengke Li
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 7 articles | Viewed by 13066 | Submission Open
Keywords: EBV; reactivation and immune dysregulation; EBV-associated malignancies; autoimmune diseases; diagnostic and therapeutic
(This special issue belongs to the Section Human Virology and Viral Diseases)
Preparation for the Next Potential Pandemic—Chikungunya, Dengue, Zika and Other Viruses
edited by
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 6 articles | Viewed by 11701 | Submission Open
Keywords: chikungunya; dengue; zika; next pandemic; epidemiology; pharmaceutics; immunology
(This special issue belongs to the Section Human Virology and Viral Diseases)
H5N1 Influenza Viruses
edited by
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 6 articles | Viewed by 10780 | Submission Open
Keywords: H5N1; avian influenza; genetic diversity; immune response; vaccines and antiviral therapies
(This special issue belongs to the Section Animal Viruses)
Natural, Semisynthetic, and Synthetic Antiviral Drugs Targeting HIV and SARS-CoV-2 submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 5 articles | Viewed by 10191 | Submission Open
Keywords: antiviral design and discovery; natural product screening; natural products as a scaffold for semisynthetic antivirals; repurposing drugs; high-throughput screening; antiviral resistance; biophysical characterization of the interaction between antivirals and targets; combination of light and photosensitizers in antiviral discovery; cell-based and in vivo assays; in silico calculations
(This special issue belongs to the Section Viral Immunology, Vaccines, and Antivirals)
SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19 Pathologies, Long COVID, and Anti-COVID Vaccines
edited by
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 5 articles | Viewed by 9580 | Submission Open
Keywords: SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19; long COVID; anti-COVID vaccines; spikeopathy; renin– angiotensin system
(This special issue belongs to the Section Coronaviruses)
Application of Genetically Engineered Plant Viruses
edited by
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 4 articles | Viewed by 7733 | Submission Open
Keywords: plant virus; infectious clone; viral vector; virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS); virus-like particles (VLPs); cross-protection
(This special issue belongs to the Section Viruses of Plants, Fungi and Protozoa)
Molecular Biomarkers for Viral Infection submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 3 articles | Viewed by 7695 | Submission Open
Keywords: molecular biomarkers; viral infections
(This special issue belongs to the Section Animal Viruses)
Interplay Between Influenza Virus and Host Factors
edited by
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 4 articles | Viewed by 5608 | Submission Open
Keywords: influenza virus; host factors; proviral host factors; antiviral host factors; host adaptation; virus entry; virus assembly; virus release; innate antiviral response; interferon-stimulated genes; post-translational protein modifications
(This special issue belongs to the Section Animal Viruses)
Lung Immunity to Viral Infections submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 2 articles | Viewed by 4476 | Submission Open
Keywords: respiratory virus; lung immune response; vaccines to respiratory virus; microbiota and lung immune response; environmental factors and lung immune responses; virus– host interaction in the lung; immunotherapies to prevent or treat respiratory viral infection
(This special issue belongs to the Section Viral Immunology, Vaccines, and Antivirals)
Molecular Virus–Insect Interactions, 2nd Edition
edited by Li-Long Pan
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 3 articles | Viewed by 4278 | Submission Open
Keywords: plant virus-insect vector interactions; virus transmission; entomopathogenic virus-insect host interactions; insect-specific viruses; induction and suppression of immune responses
(This special issue belongs to the Section Invertebrate Viruses)
Emerging Microbes, Infections and Spillovers, 2nd Edition submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 4 articles | Viewed by 4211 | Submission Open
Keywords: emerging infections; virus spillovers; microbes; cross-species transmission; virus evolution; viral disease; virus reservoirs; virus– host interaction; pathogenesis
(This special issue belongs to the Section Animal Viruses)
Surveillance, Transmission Dynamics, and Control of Zoonotic Viruses
edited by Dimitrios A. Chatzidimitriou, and Ilias Bouzalas
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 2 articles | Viewed by 4172 | Submission Open
Keywords: zoonosis; surveillance; epidemiology; diagnostics
(This special issue belongs to the Section Animal Viruses)
Advancing Hepatitis Elimination: HBV, HDV, and HCV
edited by
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 4 articles | Viewed by 4133 | Submission Open
Keywords: hepatitis elimination; HBV; HCV; HDV
(This special issue belongs to the Section Human Virology and Viral Diseases)
Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome Virus 2025
edited by
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 2 articles | Viewed by 3995 | Submission Open
Keywords: SFTS; SFTSV; emerging viral infections
(This special issue belongs to the Section Human Virology and Viral Diseases)
Porcine Viruses 2025
edited by , and
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 6 articles | Viewed by 3968 | Submission Open
Keywords: epidemiology; pathogenesis; immune evasion; virus evolution; vaccine
(This special issue belongs to the Section Animal Viruses)
Viral Diseases of Sheep and Goats
edited by Ramsés Reina and Álex Gómez
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 3 articles | Viewed by 3361 | Submission Open
Keywords: small ruminants; viral immunopathogenesis; infection; transmission; epidemiology; control strategies; vaccines
(This special issue belongs to the Section Animal Viruses)
Antiviral Development for Emerging and Re-Emerging Viruses
edited by and
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 3 articles | Viewed by 2829 | Submission Open
Keywords: protein– protein interaction; viral– host interaction; viral replication; antiviral; human viruses; emerging infections
(This special issue belongs to the Section Viral Immunology, Vaccines, and Antivirals)
Animal Virus Discovery and Genetic Diversity: 2nd Edition
edited by
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 3 articles | Viewed by 2753 | Submission Open
Keywords: animal virus; evolution; genetic; diversity; richness; emerging viruses; virome; metagenomics; ecology; cross-species transmission; zoonotic
(This special issue belongs to the Section Animal Viruses)
Human Hepatitis Viruses and Their Animal Homologues
edited by and
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 2702 | Submission Open
Keywords: hepatitis viruses; animal virome; genetic diversity; genomic organization; ecology and evolution; molecular biology; molecular epidemiology; zoonotic potential
(This special issue belongs to the Section General Virology)
Viral Strategies and Cellular Countermeasures That Regulate mRNA Access to the Translation Apparatus: 2nd Edition submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 2 articles | Viewed by 2365 | Submission Open
Keywords: virus– host interactions; IRES elements; RNA structure; translation initiation; translational control; innate immune response; RNA modification
(This special issue belongs to the Section General Virology)
Coronavirus Pathogenesis and Virus-Host Interaction
edited by
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 2226 | Submission Open
Keywords: COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; SARS-CoV-1; MERS-CoV; pathogenesis; virus– host interaction; virus entry; host factors; animal models; SARS-CoV-2 variants
(This special issue belongs to the Section General Virology)
Zika Virus and Congenital Zika Syndrome, 2nd Edition
edited by Marcos Vinicius da Silva Pone and Sheila Moura Pone
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 2 articles | Viewed by 1885 | Submission Open
Keywords: viral infections; Zika virus; congenital Zika syndrome
(This special issue belongs to the Section Human Virology and Viral Diseases)
Early Diagnosis and Surveillance of Transboundary and Emerging Viral Diseases of Animals, 2nd Edition submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 2 articles | Viewed by 1836 | Submission Open
Keywords: diagnostics; surveillance; transboundary; emerging; animal diseases; virus; detection; validation; novel; sample types; alternative
(This special issue belongs to the Section Animal Viruses)
Harnessing AI and Machine Learning for Antiviral Development
edited by
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 1796 | Submission Open
Keywords: artificial intelligence; machine learning; antiviral therapies; personalized medicine; drug discovery; drug repurposing; drug resistance
(This special issue belongs to the Section General Virology)
Oncogenic Infections and Cancer: Clinical Insights and Emerging Therapeutics
edited by G. Hossein Ashrafi and Mustafa Ozdogan
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 1591 | Submission Open
Keywords: oncogenesis; viral oncology; bacterial oncogenesis; human papillomavirus (HPV); Epstein– Barr virus (EBV); Kaposi’ s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV); hepatitis B virus (HBV); hepatitis C virus (HCV); human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV-1); Helicobacter pylori; infection-driven cancers; molecular mechanisms; tumor microenvironment; immunotherapy; viral persistence; antiviral therapies; CRISPR-based treatments; cancer prevention; vaccine development; immune checkpoint inhibitors; diagnostic biomarkers; personalized medicine; translational oncology; therapeutic resistance; emerging therapeutics
(This special issue belongs to the Section Human Virology and Viral Diseases)
Virological and Immunological Factors Underlying HBV Functional Cure and HBV Reactivation
edited by
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 1466 | Submission Open
Keywords: HBV persistence; HBV functional cure; cccDNA; immunology of HBV; HBV reactivation; immune-escape mutations
(This special issue belongs to the Section Human Virology and Viral Diseases)
Picornavirus Evolution, Host Adaptation and Antiviral Strategies
edited by
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 1435 | Submission Open
Keywords: virus evolution; new picornavirus; variant picornavirus; host adaptation; vaccine immunization; antiviral drugs
(This special issue belongs to the Section Viral Immunology, Vaccines, and Antivirals)
Virology and Immunology of Gene Therapy 2025
edited by Weidong Xiao and
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 1413 | Submission Open
Keywords: gene therapy; viral vector; vaccine; immune responses; viruses; AAV; lentiviral vectors; neutralizing antibody
(This special issue belongs to the Section Viral Immunology, Vaccines, and Antivirals)
Cyanophage and Algal Virus submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 1324 | Submission Open
Keywords: cyanophages; algal viruses; Algavirales; Phycodnaviridae; Marnaviridae; aquatic virus; algae bloom; viral diversity; viral ecology
(This special issue belongs to the Section Viruses of Plants, Fungi and Protozoa)
Current: Measles Outbreak, a Global Situation
edited by
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 1261 | Submission Open
Keywords: measles; vaccination; surveillance; complications; outbreaks
(This special issue belongs to the Section Human Virology and Viral Diseases)
Arboviruses and Climate, 2nd Edition
edited by José Lourenço and
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 1090 | Submission Open
Keywords: arbovirus; climate; climate change; arthropods; vectors; epidemiology; evolution; ecology; public health
(This special issue belongs to the Section Invertebrate Viruses)
Viral Immunology in Transplant Patients submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 1010 | Submission Open
Keywords: viral infections; transplant patients; immunocompromised; immune response; host– pathogen interactions; immunotherapies; diagnostic approaches; preventive strategies
(This special issue belongs to the Section Human Virology and Viral Diseases)
The Structure and Function of Flavivirus Genes and Proteins
edited by and Kay Choi
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 947 | Submission Open
Keywords: flavivirus; structural protein; non-structural protein; 5'UTR; 3'UTR
(This special issue belongs to the Section General Virology)
Phage Display in Cancer Diagnosis and Screening
edited by
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 835 | Submission Open
Keywords: phage display; cancer; diagnosis; screening; prognosis and monitoring
(This special issue belongs to the Section Bacterial Viruses)
Virus Bioinformatics 2025
edited by and
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | Viewed by 661 | Submission Open
Keywords: virus bioinformatics; software; viral metagenomics and ecology; virus– host interactions; viral diversity and evolution; virus identification
(This special issue belongs to the Section General Virology)
Antigenic Drift in Respiratory Viruses
edited by
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 476 | Submission Open
Keywords: respiratory viruses; virus diversity; viral recombination; reassortment; zoonotic viruses; wastewater pathogen surveillance; viral sequencing; virus evolutionary characterization; animal viruses
(This special issue belongs to the Section Human Virology and Viral Diseases)
Advancing Research of Anelloviruses, Second Edition submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | Viewed by 452 | Submission Open
Keywords: TTV; TTMV; TTMDV; virome; viral species; immune system; orphan virus
(This special issue belongs to the Section Human Virology and Viral Diseases)
RNA Viruses Replication and Innate Immunity
edited by
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | Viewed by 390 | Submission Open
Keywords: RNA virus replication and transcription; pathogen-associated molecular patterns; interferons; cytokines; signaling pathways
(This special issue belongs to the Section Viral Immunology, Vaccines, and Antivirals)
Virus Biosensing
edited by Guobin Mao
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | Viewed by 372 | Submission Open
Keywords: virus detection; molecular diagnosis; immunoassay; nucleic acid amplification; CRISPR-based detection; nucleic acid assembly; biosensor; point-of-care testing
(This special issue belongs to the Section General Virology)
Tackling Viral Resistance—Advances in Mechanisms, Detection, and Control
edited by and Claudia Palladino
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | Viewed by 312 | Submission Open
Keywords: viral resistance; antiviral therapies; drug resistance mechanisms; epidemiology; diagnostic advancements; clinical management
(This special issue belongs to the Section Viral Immunology, Vaccines, and Antivirals)
Modeling Zoonotic and Vector-Borne Viruses in Evolving Ecological Systems
edited by , Sani Isah Abba and Ismail Abdulrashid
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | Viewed by 293 | Submission Open
Keywords: zoonotic viruses; vector-borne diseases; climate change and disease dynamics; epidemiological modeling; outbreak forecasting and control; human behavior; virus– host– vector interactions
(This special issue belongs to the Section Animal Viruses)
Experimental Animal and Organoid-Based Lethal Virus Infection Models for Human, Companion Animals and Livestock
edited by
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | Viewed by 246 | Submission Open
Keywords: organoid models; experimental animals; lethal virus infections; pathogenesis; vaccine development; therapeutic drugs; in vitro models; in vivo models; human viral infections; companion animal viral infections; livestock viral infections; viral infection models; ferret; hamster; transgenic mouse
(This special issue belongs to the Section General Virology)
Spotlight on Bocavirus and Other Parvoviruses, and Overlooked Respiratory Viruses submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | Viewed by 223 | Submission Open
Keywords: bocavirus; Parvovirus B19; canine parvovirus; porcine parvovirus; metapneumovirus; rhinovirus Planned Papers 1. Molecular detection of Porcine cytomegalovirus (PCMV) and Porcine parvovirus (PPV) in domestic pigs and wild boars from Croatia 2.  Protoparvovirus carnivoran 1 outbreak in golden jackals in Croatia 3.  Epidemiology of parvovirus B19 in Croatian childbearing-aged women: A ten-year seroprevalence study
(This special issue belongs to the Section Animal Viruses)
Virus Infection Fate Regulation
edited by Andreas Meyerhans and
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | Viewed by 174 | Submission Open
Keywords: virus infection fate; dynamics; immune response; cellular response; regulation
(This special issue belongs to the Section General Virology)
Interferon-Stimulated Genes in Antiviral Immunity
edited by
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | Viewed by 153 | Submission Open
Keywords: interferon-stimulated genes; ISGs; non-coding RNA; viral replication; deep learning tools
(This special issue belongs to the Section Viral Immunology, Vaccines, and Antivirals)
Innovative Drug Discovery for Emerging Viral Diseases, 2nd Edition
edited by Chaoping Chen
submission deadline 31 Dec 2025 | Viewed by 111 | Submission Open
Keywords: antivirals; drug discovery; high-throughput screen; SARS-CoV-2; influenza virus; RSV; zika; ebola virus; chikungunya virus; emerging/re-emerging RNA viral pathogens; host-directed therapies; immunomodulator
(This special issue belongs to the Section General Virology)
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