You seem to have javascript disabled. Please note that many of the page functionalities won't work as expected without javascript enabled.

Search for Articles:

Title / Keyword

Author / Affiliation / Email

Journal

Article Type

Advanced Search

Section

Special Issue

Volume

Issue

Number

Page

Logical OperatorOperator

Search Text

Search Type

Submit to Viruses Review for Viruses

Journal Menu

Journal Browser

► Journal Browser

Most Cited & Viewed

Most Cited & Viewed Papers

Most Cited Papers
Most Viewed Papers
Most Downloaded Papers

Citations	Article
145	Viral Vectors in Gene Therapy: Where Do We Stand in 2023? by Kenneth Lundstrom
144	Recent Developments in Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccinology by Anna-Lise Williamson
142	Epidemiology of Respiratory Infections during the COVID-19 Pandemic by Nicola Principi, Giovanni Autore, Greta Ramundo and Susanna Esposito
138	Current Clinical Landscape and Global Potential of Bacteriophage Therapy by Nicole Marie Hitchcock, Danielle Devequi Gomes Nunes, Job Shiach, Katharine Valeria Saraiva Hodel, Josiane Dantas Viana Barbosa, Leticia Alencar Pereira Rodrigues, Brahm Seymour Coler, Milena Botelho Pereira Soares and Roberto Badaró
134	The Role of Viral Infections in the Onset of Autoimmune Diseases by Bhargavi Sundaresan, Fatemeh Shirafkan, Kevin Ripperger and Kristin Rattay
125	Research Advances on the Stability of mRNA Vaccines by Feiran Cheng, Yiping Wang, Yu Bai, Zhenglun Liang, Qunying Mao, Dong Liu, Xing Wu and Miao Xu
114	Virus-like Particle Vaccines and Platforms for Vaccine Development by Milad Kheirvari, Hong Liu and Ebenezer Tumban
103	Zoonotic Animal Influenza Virus and Potential Mixing Vessel Hosts by Elsayed M. Abdelwhab and Thomas C. Mettenleiter
101	Epstein–Barr Virus History and Pathogenesis by Hui Yu and Erle S. Robertson
92	Human Papillomavirus and Associated Cancers: A Review by JaNiese E. Jensen, Greta L. Becker, J. Brooks Jackson and Mary B. Rysavy

Citations	Article
92	Human Papillomavirus and Associated Cancers: A Review by JaNiese E. Jensen, Greta L. Becker, J. Brooks Jackson and Mary B. Rysavy
66	Mpox (Monkeypox) Virus and Its Co-Infection with HIV, Sexually Transmitted Infections, or Bacterial Superinfections: Double Whammy or a New Prime Culprit? by Benjamin M. Liu, Natella Y. Rakhmanina, Zhilong Yang and Michael I. Bukrinsky
64	Circulation of West Nile Virus and Usutu Virus in Europe: Overview and Challenges by Yannick Simonin
54	Bacteriophage–Host Interactions and the Therapeutic Potential of Bacteriophages by Leon M. T. Dicks and Wian Vermeulen
50	Prevalence and Modes of Transmission of Hepatitis C Virus Infection: A Historical Worldwide Review by Tommaso Stroffolini and Giacomo Stroffolini
50	Oropouche Virus (OROV) in Pregnancy: An Emerging Cause of Placental and Fetal Infection Associated with Stillbirth and Microcephaly following Vertical Transmission by David A. Schwartz, Pradip Dashraath and David Baud
45	The Medicinal Phage—Regulatory Roadmap for Phage Therapy under EU Pharmaceutical Legislation by Timo Faltus
43	Prevalence of Emergent Dolutegravir Resistance Mutations in People Living with HIV: A Rapid Scoping Review by Carolyn Chu, Kaiming Tao, Vinie Kouamou, Ava Avalos, Jake Scott, Philip M. Grant, Soo-Yon Rhee, Suzanne M. McCluskey, Michael R. Jordan, Rebecca L. Morgan and Robert W. Shafer
37	Recombination of Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus: Features, Possible Mechanisms, and Future Directions by Xing-Yang Cui, Da-Song Xia, Ling-Zhi Luo and Tong-Qing An
35	Profiling the Interaction between Human Serum Albumin and Clinically Relevant HIV Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors by Andreia Costa-Tuna, Otávio A. Chaves, Zaida L. Almeida, Rita S. Cunha, João Pina and Carlos Serpa

Citations	Article
25	Self-Amplifying RNA: Advantages and Challenges of a Versatile Platform for Vaccine Development by Thomas Vallet and Marco Vignuzzi
21	Mpox 2022 to 2025 Update: A Comprehensive Review on Its Complications, Transmission, Diagnosis, and Treatment by Rajesh Yadav, Anis Ahmad Chaudhary, Ujjwal Srivastava, Saurabh Gupta, Sarvesh Rustagi, Hassan Ahmed Rudayni, Vivek Kumar Kashyap and Sanjay Kumar
19	A Comprehensive Review of the Neglected and Emerging Oropouche Virus by Fengwei Bai, Prince M. D. Denyoh, Cassandra Urquhart, Sabin Shrestha and Donald A. Yee
13	Deciphering Host–Virus Interactions and Advancing Therapeutics for Chronic Viral Infection by Majid Eslami, Neda Arjmand, Fatemeh Mahmoudian, Ali Babaeizad, Hamed Tahmasebi, Fahimeh Fattahi and Valentyn Oksenych
13	Human T-Lymphotropic Virus (HTLV): Epidemiology, Genetic, Pathogenesis, and Future Challenges by Francesco Branda, Chiara Romano, Grazia Pavia, Viola Bilotta, Chiara Locci, Ilenia Azzena, Ilaria Deplano, Noemi Pascale, Maria Perra, Marta Giovanetti, Alessandra Ciccozzi, Andrea De Vito, Angela Quirino, Nadia Marascio, Giovanni Matera, Giordano Madeddu, Marco Casu, Daria Sanna, Giancarlo Ceccarelli, Massimo Ciccozzi and Fabio Scarpa Show full author list Hide full author list
13	Evolution of Antiviral Drug Resistance in SARS-CoV-2 by Roy Dinata, Piyush Baindara and Santi M. Mandal
13	Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence for Infectious Disease Surveillance, Diagnosis, and Prognosis by Brandon C. J. Cheah, Creuza Rachel Vicente and Kuan Rong Chan
12	Phage Therapy: Combating Evolution of Bacterial Resistance to Phages by Stephen T. Abedon
11	Congenital Oropouche in Humans: Clinical Characterization of a Possible New Teratogenic Syndrome by Bethânia de Freitas Rodrigues Ribeiro, André Rodrigues Façanha Barreto, André Pessoa, Raimunda do Socorro da Silva Azevedo, Flávia de Freitas Rodrigues, Bruna da Cruz Beyruth Borges, Natália Pimentel Moreno Mantilla, Davi Dantas Muniz, Jannifer Oliveira Chiang, Lucas Rosa Fraga, Fernanda Sales Luiz Vianna, Maria Teresa Vieira Sanseverino, Lilith Schuler Faccini, Fernanda Eduarda das Neves Martins, Rafael da Silva Azevedo, Lívia Carício Martins, Livia Medeiros Neves Casseb, Consuelo Silva Oliveira, Pedro Fernando da Costa Vasconcelos, Juarez Antônio Simões Quaresma, Alberto Mantovani Abeche, Vania de Mesquita Gadelha Prazeres, Lucia Andreia Nunes de Oliveira, Simone de Menezes Karam, Giulia Radin, Miguel Del Campo, Camila V. Ventura and Lavinia Schuler-Faccini Show full author list Hide full author list
11	Chasing Virus Replication and Infection: PAMP-PRR Interaction Drives Type I Interferon Production, Which in Turn Activates ISG Expression and ISGylation by Imaan Muhammad, Kaia Contes, Moses T. Bility and Qiyi Tang

Citations	Article
5	A Critical Review of Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus: Spotlights on Host Plasticity and Potential Spillover Events by Eaftekhar Ahmed Rana, M. Asaduzzaman Prodhan, Joshua W. Aleri, Syeda Hasina Akter, Henry Annandale, Sam Abraham, Subir Sarker, Jully Gogoi-Tiwari and Jasim Muhammad Uddin
4	Metabolic Hostile Takeover: How Influenza Virus Reprograms Cellular Metabolism for Replication by Xianfeng Hui, Xiaowei Tian, Shihuan Ding, Ge Gao, Xin Zhao, Jiyan Cui, Yiru Hou, Tiesuo Zhao and Hui Wang
3	Mechanisms of Thromboinflammation in Viral Infections—A Narrative Review by Viviane Lima Batista, Jenniffer Ramos Martins, Celso Martins Queiroz-Junior, Eugenio Damaceno Hottz, Mauro Martins Teixeira and Vivian Vasconcelos Costa
3	Development of a Safe and Effective mRNA Candidate Vaccine Against PEDV G2c Genotype Infection by Shixuan Zhu, Nan Cao, Huawei Zhang and Leqiang Sun
3	Hypochlorous Acid (HOCl) as a Promising Respiratory Antiseptic by Michael Winter, Dirk Boecker and Wilfried Posch
3	Evaluation of Porcine Gastric Mucin-Based Method for Extraction of Noroviruses from Seaweed Salad by Philippe Raymond, Sylvianne Paul, Roxanne Blain and Neda Nasheri
3	*Heat Stress Induces Partial Resistance to Tomato Bushy Stunt Virus in Nicotiana benthamiana* Via Combined Stress Pathways by Nurgul Iksat, Almas Madirov, Dana Artykbayeva, Oleksiy Shevchenko, Kuralay Zhanassova, Zhaksat Baikarayev and Zhaksylyk Masalimov**
3	Comparative Performance of Digital PCR and Real-Time RT-PCR in Respiratory Virus Diagnostics by Irene Bianconi, Giovanna Viviana Pellecchia, Elisabetta Maria Incrocci, Fabio Vittadello, Maira Nicoletti and Elisabetta Pagani
3	Virucidal and Antibacterial Chitosan–NanoCu Film-Coating-Based Technology: Complete Analysis of Its Performance on Various Surfaces by Victoria Belen Ayala-Peña, María Julia Martin, Jessica Otarola, Florencia Favatela, Jimena Soledad Gonzalez, Ana Lucía Conesa, Cybele Carina García, Claudia Soledad Sepúlveda, Vera Alejandra Alvarez and Verónica Leticia Lassalle
3	Impact of Vaccinating Adult Women Who Are HPV-Positive or with Confirmed Cervical SIL with the 9-Valent Vaccine—A Systematic Review by Dominik Pruski, Sonja Millert-Kalińska, Robert Jach, Jakub Żurawski and Marcin Przybylski

Citations	Article
1165	Virology, Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, and Control of COVID-19 by Yuefei Jin, Haiyan Yang, Wangquan Ji, Weidong Wu, Shuaiyin Chen, Weiguo Zhang and Guangcai Duan
1079	Mechanisms of Coronavirus Cell Entry Mediated by the Viral Spike Protein by Sandrine Belouzard, Jean K. Millet, Beth N. Licitra and Gary R. Whittaker
1005	Return of the Coronavirus: 2019-nCoV by Lisa E. Gralinski and Vineet D. Menachery
930	Preliminary Identification of Potential Vaccine Targets for the COVID-19 Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) Based on SARS-CoV Immunological Studies by Syed Faraz Ahmed, Ahmed A. Quadeer and Matthew R. McKay
881	From SARS to MERS, Thrusting Coronaviruses into the Spotlight by Zhiqi Song, Yanfeng Xu, Linlin Bao, Ling Zhang, Pin Yu, Yajin Qu, Hua Zhu, Wenjie Zhao, Yunlin Han and Chuan Qin
832	Human Coronaviruses and Other Respiratory Viruses: Underestimated Opportunistic Pathogens of the Central Nervous System? by Marc Desforges, Alain Le Coupanec, Philippe Dubeau, Andréanne Bourgouin, Louise Lajoie, Mathieu Dubé and Pierre J. Talbot
779	The Coronavirus Nucleocapsid Is a Multifunctional Protein by Ruth McBride, Marjorie Van Zyl and Burtram C. Fielding
757	Potential Maternal and Infant Outcomes from Coronavirus 2019-nCoV (SARS-CoV-2) Infecting Pregnant Women: Lessons from SARS, MERS, and Other Human Coronavirus Infections by David A. Schwartz and Ashley L. Graham
716	Pattern Recognition Receptors and the Innate Immune Response to Viral Infection by Mikayla R. Thompson, John J. Kaminski, Evelyn A. Kurt-Jones and Katherine A. Fitzgerald
649	Coronavirus Genomics and Bioinformatics Analysis by Patrick C. Y. Woo, Yi Huang, Susanna K. P. Lau and Kwok-Yung Yuen

More Articles...

Views	Article
35220	A Narrative Review of Alternative Symptomatic Treatments for Herpes Simplex Virus by Jane Y. Chang, Curt Balch, Joseph Puccio and Hyung S. Oh
31994	Feline Infectious Peritonitis: European Advisory Board on Cat Diseases Guidelines by Séverine Tasker, Diane D. Addie, Herman Egberink, Regina Hofmann-Lehmann, Margaret J. Hosie, Uwe Truyen, Sándor Belák, Corine Boucraut-Baralon, Tadeusz Frymus, Albert Lloret, Fulvio Marsilio, Maria Grazia Pennisi, Etienne Thiry, Karin Möstl and Katrin Hartmann
31662	Short Treatment of 42 Days with Oral GS-441524 Results in Equal Efficacy as the Recommended 84-Day Treatment in Cats Suffering from Feline Infectious Peritonitis with Effusion—A Prospective Randomized Controlled Study by Anna-M. Zuzzi-Krebitz, Katharina Buchta, Michèle Bergmann, Daniela Krentz, Katharina Zwicklbauer, Roswitha Dorsch, Gerhard Wess, Andrea Fischer, Kaspar Matiasek, Anne Hönl, Sonja Fiedler, Laura Kolberg, Regina Hofmann-Lehmann, Marina L. Meli, Andrea M. Spiri, A. Katrin Helfer-Hungerbuehler, Sandra Felten, Yury Zablotski, Martin Alberer, Ulrich von Both and Katrin Hartmann Show full author list Hide full author list
28220	Viral Vectors in Gene Therapy: Where Do We Stand in 2023? by Kenneth Lundstrom
26935	Surveillance for Avian Influenza in Wild Birds in the Lombardy Region (Italy) in the Period 2022–2024 by Tiziana Trogu, Silvia Bellini, Sabrina Canziani, Maya Carrera, Chiara Chiapponi, Mario Chiari, Marco Farioli, Alice Fusaro, Enrico Savegnago, Ambra Nucci, Laura Soliani, Alessio Bortolami, Antonio Lavazza, Calogero Terregino and Ana Moreno
25810	*Coinfection with Dolphin Morbillivirus (DMV) and Gammaherpesvirus in a Spinner Dolphin (Stenella longirostris) Stranded in Sri Lanka* by Guido Pietroluongo, Claudia Maria Tucciarone, Mattia Cecchinato, Haiyang Si, Luca Spadotto, Işil Aytemiz Danyer, Hewakottege Isuru, Kavindra Wijesundera, Lalith Ekanayake, Cinzia Centelleghe and Sandro Mazzariol
25679	*Genomic Sequence of the Threespine Stickleback Iridovirus (TSIV) from Wild Gasterosteus aculeatus* in Stormy Lake, Alaska by Alyssa M. Yoxsimer, Emma G. Offenberg, Austin Wolfgang Katzer, Michael A. Bell, Robert L. Massengill and David M. Kingsley**
24944	The Influenza A Virus Replication Cycle: A Comprehensive Review by Toby Carter and Munir Iqbal
22870	Zoonotic Animal Influenza Virus and Potential Mixing Vessel Hosts by Elsayed M. Abdelwhab and Thomas C. Mettenleiter
22743	Epstein–Barr Virus History and Pathogenesis by Hui Yu and Erle S. Robertson

Views	Article
31662	Short Treatment of 42 Days with Oral GS-441524 Results in Equal Efficacy as the Recommended 84-Day Treatment in Cats Suffering from Feline Infectious Peritonitis with Effusion—A Prospective Randomized Controlled Study by Anna-M. Zuzzi-Krebitz, Katharina Buchta, Michèle Bergmann, Daniela Krentz, Katharina Zwicklbauer, Roswitha Dorsch, Gerhard Wess, Andrea Fischer, Kaspar Matiasek, Anne Hönl, Sonja Fiedler, Laura Kolberg, Regina Hofmann-Lehmann, Marina L. Meli, Andrea M. Spiri, A. Katrin Helfer-Hungerbuehler, Sandra Felten, Yury Zablotski, Martin Alberer, Ulrich von Both and Katrin Hartmann Show full author list Hide full author list
26935	Surveillance for Avian Influenza in Wild Birds in the Lombardy Region (Italy) in the Period 2022–2024 by Tiziana Trogu, Silvia Bellini, Sabrina Canziani, Maya Carrera, Chiara Chiapponi, Mario Chiari, Marco Farioli, Alice Fusaro, Enrico Savegnago, Ambra Nucci, Laura Soliani, Alessio Bortolami, Antonio Lavazza, Calogero Terregino and Ana Moreno
25810	*Coinfection with Dolphin Morbillivirus (DMV) and Gammaherpesvirus in a Spinner Dolphin (Stenella longirostris) Stranded in Sri Lanka* by Guido Pietroluongo, Claudia Maria Tucciarone, Mattia Cecchinato, Haiyang Si, Luca Spadotto, Işil Aytemiz Danyer, Hewakottege Isuru, Kavindra Wijesundera, Lalith Ekanayake, Cinzia Centelleghe and Sandro Mazzariol
25679	*Genomic Sequence of the Threespine Stickleback Iridovirus (TSIV) from Wild Gasterosteus aculeatus* in Stormy Lake, Alaska by Alyssa M. Yoxsimer, Emma G. Offenberg, Austin Wolfgang Katzer, Michael A. Bell, Robert L. Massengill and David M. Kingsley**
22250	HIV Persistence, Latency, and Cure Approaches: Where Are We Now? by Tessa C. Chou, Nishad S. Maggirwar and Matthew D. Marsden
20029	Toward the Eradication of Herpes Simplex Virus: Vaccination and Beyond by Jane Y. Chang, Curt Balch and Hyung Suk Oh
19866	Mpox 2022 to 2025 Update: A Comprehensive Review on Its Complications, Transmission, Diagnosis, and Treatment by Rajesh Yadav, Anis Ahmad Chaudhary, Ujjwal Srivastava, Saurabh Gupta, Sarvesh Rustagi, Hassan Ahmed Rudayni, Vivek Kumar Kashyap and Sanjay Kumar
18635	Recommendations for Uniform Variant Calling of SARS-CoV-2 Genome Sequence across Bioinformatic Workflows by Ryan Connor, Migun Shakya, David A. Yarmosh, Wolfgang Maier, Ross Martin, Rebecca Bradford, J. Rodney Brister, Patrick S. G. Chain, Courtney A. Copeland, Julia di Iulio, Bin Hu, Philip Ebert, Jonathan Gunti, Yumi Jin, Kenneth S. Katz, Andrey Kochergin, Tré LaRosa, Jiani Li, Po-E Li, Chien-Chi Lo, Sujatha Rashid, Evguenia S. Maiorova, Chunlin Xiao, Vadim Zalunin, Lisa Purcell and Kim D. Pruitt Show full author list Hide full author list
18091	Human Papillomavirus and Associated Cancers: A Review by JaNiese E. Jensen, Greta L. Becker, J. Brooks Jackson and Mary B. Rysavy
17872	Natural Adeno-Associated Virus Serotypes and Engineered Adeno-Associated Virus Capsid Variants: Tropism Differences and Mechanistic Insights by Estrella Lopez-Gordo, Kyle Chamberlain, Jalish Mahmud Riyad, Erik Kohlbrenner and Thomas Weber

Views	Article
19866	Mpox 2022 to 2025 Update: A Comprehensive Review on Its Complications, Transmission, Diagnosis, and Treatment by Rajesh Yadav, Anis Ahmad Chaudhary, Ujjwal Srivastava, Saurabh Gupta, Sarvesh Rustagi, Hassan Ahmed Rudayni, Vivek Kumar Kashyap and Sanjay Kumar
16039	Insights into Persistent SARS-CoV-2 Reservoirs in Chronic Long COVID by Swayam Prakash, Sweta Karan, Yassir Lekbach, Delia F. Tifrea, Cesar J. Figueroa, Jeffrey B. Ulmer, James F. Young, Greg Glenn, Daniel Gil, Trevor M. Jones, Robert R. Redfield and Lbachir BenMohamed
13853	Targeting Latent HIV Reservoirs: Effectiveness of Combination Therapy with HDAC and PARP Inhibitors by Hasset Tibebe, Dacia Marquez, Aidan McGraw, Sophia Gagliardi, Cailyn Sullivan, Grace Hillmer, Kedhar Narayan, Coco Izumi, Adleigh Keating and Taisuke Izumi
9883	Self-Amplifying RNA: Advantages and Challenges of a Versatile Platform for Vaccine Development by Thomas Vallet and Marco Vignuzzi
9844	Medicinal Mushrooms, Probiotics and Combination of Natural Compounds in the Management of HPV: A Comparative Look at Viral Clearance and Lesion Resolution by Giuseppina Porcaro, Marco Calcagno and Andrea Tinelli
9418	The Era of Gene Therapy: The Advancement of Lentiviral Vectors and Their Pseudotyping by Bat-Erdene Jargalsaikhan, Masanaga Muto and Masatsugu Ema
8536	Human T-Lymphotropic Virus (HTLV): Epidemiology, Genetic, Pathogenesis, and Future Challenges by Francesco Branda, Chiara Romano, Grazia Pavia, Viola Bilotta, Chiara Locci, Ilenia Azzena, Ilaria Deplano, Noemi Pascale, Maria Perra, Marta Giovanetti, Alessandra Ciccozzi, Andrea De Vito, Angela Quirino, Nadia Marascio, Giovanni Matera, Giordano Madeddu, Marco Casu, Daria Sanna, Giancarlo Ceccarelli, Massimo Ciccozzi and Fabio Scarpa Show full author list Hide full author list
8411	Impact of Vaccinating Adult Women Who Are HPV-Positive or with Confirmed Cervical SIL with the 9-Valent Vaccine—A Systematic Review by Dominik Pruski, Sonja Millert-Kalińska, Robert Jach, Jakub Żurawski and Marcin Przybylski
8309	Acute HIV-1 Infection: Paradigm and Singularity by Antoine Chéret
7686	The Hidden Threat: Rodent-Borne Viruses and Their Impact on Public Health by Awad A. Shehata, Rokshana Parvin, Shadia Tasnim, Phelipe Magalhães Duarte, Alfonso J. Rodriguez-Morales and Shereen Basiouni

Views	Article
16039	Insights into Persistent SARS-CoV-2 Reservoirs in Chronic Long COVID by Swayam Prakash, Sweta Karan, Yassir Lekbach, Delia F. Tifrea, Cesar J. Figueroa, Jeffrey B. Ulmer, James F. Young, Greg Glenn, Daniel Gil, Trevor M. Jones, Robert R. Redfield and Lbachir BenMohamed
8411	Impact of Vaccinating Adult Women Who Are HPV-Positive or with Confirmed Cervical SIL with the 9-Valent Vaccine—A Systematic Review by Dominik Pruski, Sonja Millert-Kalińska, Robert Jach, Jakub Żurawski and Marcin Przybylski
7229	Viral Coinfections Potentially Associated with Feline Chronic Gingivostomatitis in Cats with Feline Infectious Peritonitis by Jennifer Wenk, Marina L. Meli, Solène M. Meunier, Sandra Felten, Celia C. de Witt Curtius, Aline Crespo Bouzon, Ilaria Cerchiaro, Benita Pineroli, Anja Kipar, Stefan Unterer, Katharina Zwicklbauer, Katrin Hartmann, Regina Hofmann-Lehmann and Andrea M. Spiri
6743	Hypochlorous Acid (HOCl) as a Promising Respiratory Antiseptic by Michael Winter, Dirk Boecker and Wilfried Posch
6490	Baseline Dysregulation in B, T, and NK Cells in COVID-19 Predicts Increased Late Mortality but Not Long-COVID Symptoms: Results from a Single-Center Observational Study by Aleksandra Matyja-Bednarczyk, Radosław Dziedzic, Anna Drynda, Ada Gradzikiewicz, Monika Bociąga-Jasik, Krzysztof Wójcik, Sabina Lichołai, Karolina Górka, Natalia Celejewska-Wójcik, Tomasz Stachura, Kamil Polok, Lech Zaręba, Teresa Iwaniec, Krzysztof Sładek and Stanisława Bazan-Socha
5463	Combating White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV) in Global Shrimp Farming: Unraveling Its Biology, Pathology, and Control Strategies by Md. Iftehimul, Neaz A. Hasan, David Bass, Abul Bashar, Mohammad Mahfujul Haque and Morena Santi
4387	Standardization of Quantitative Plaque-Based Viral Assays for Orthoflavivirus Cacipacoré by Marielena Vogel Saivish, Natalia I. O. da Silva, Madeline R. Steck, Rafael E. Marques, Mauricio L. Nogueira, Shannan L. Rossi and Nikos Vasilakis
3837	Screening of Single-Domain Antibodies to Adeno-Associated Viruses with Cross-Serotype Specificity and a Wide pH Tolerance by Hailing Guo, Shuo Wang, Lujin Feng, Weiwei Xu, Jiandong Zhang, Xiaoju Zhou and Ningning Ma
3449	Interferon-α for Immune Modulation in Chronic Hepatitis B Toward Functional Cure by Asha Ashuo, Jia Liu, Zhenghong Yuan and Jieliang Chen
3339	Mechanisms of Thromboinflammation in Viral Infections—A Narrative Review by Viviane Lima Batista, Jenniffer Ramos Martins, Celso Martins Queiroz-Junior, Eugenio Damaceno Hottz, Mauro Martins Teixeira and Vivian Vasconcelos Costa

Views	Article
451782	Bat Coronaviruses in China by Yi Fan, Kai Zhao, Zheng-Li Shi and Peng Zhou
162174	Return of the Coronavirus: 2019-nCoV by Lisa E. Gralinski and Vineet D. Menachery
133176	Virology, Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, and Control of COVID-19 by Yuefei Jin, Haiyan Yang, Wangquan Ji, Weidong Wu, Shuaiyin Chen, Weiguo Zhang and Guangcai Duan
120269	Preliminary Identification of Potential Vaccine Targets for the COVID-19 Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) Based on SARS-CoV Immunological Studies by Syed Faraz Ahmed, Ahmed A. Quadeer and Matthew R. McKay
86711	*Viral Metagenomics Revealed Sendai Virus and Coronavirus Infection of Malayan Pangolins (Manis javanica)* by Ping Liu, Wu Chen and Jin-Ping Chen
72894	From SARS to MERS, Thrusting Coronaviruses into the Spotlight by Zhiqi Song, Yanfeng Xu, Linlin Bao, Ling Zhang, Pin Yu, Yajin Qu, Hua Zhu, Wenjie Zhao, Yunlin Han and Chuan Qin
71357	Mechanisms of Coronavirus Cell Entry Mediated by the Viral Spike Protein by Sandrine Belouzard, Jean K. Millet, Beth N. Licitra and Gary R. Whittaker
64294	Potential Maternal and Infant Outcomes from Coronavirus 2019-nCoV (SARS-CoV-2) Infecting Pregnant Women: Lessons from SARS, MERS, and Other Human Coronavirus Infections by David A. Schwartz and Ashley L. Graham
61873	An Update on Eukaryotic Viruses Revived from Ancient Permafrost by Jean-Marie Alempic, Audrey Lartigue, Artemiy E. Goncharov, Guido Grosse, Jens Strauss, Alexey N. Tikhonov, Alexander N. Fedorov, Olivier Poirot, Matthieu Legendre, Sébastien Santini, Chantal Abergel and Jean-Michel Claverie
59003	Forty-Five Years of Marburg Virus Research by Kristina Brauburger, Adam J. Hume, Elke Mühlberger and Judith Olejnik

More Articles...

Downloads	Article
10754	A Pocket Guide to CCR5—Neurotropic Flavivirus Edition by Amit Garg and Jean K. Lim
8503	Viral Vectors in Gene Therapy: Where Do We Stand in 2023? by Kenneth Lundstrom
8200	Recent Developments in Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccinology by Anna-Lise Williamson
6800	Feline Infectious Peritonitis: European Advisory Board on Cat Diseases Guidelines by Séverine Tasker, Diane D. Addie, Herman Egberink, Regina Hofmann-Lehmann, Margaret J. Hosie, Uwe Truyen, Sándor Belák, Corine Boucraut-Baralon, Tadeusz Frymus, Albert Lloret, Fulvio Marsilio, Maria Grazia Pennisi, Etienne Thiry, Karin Möstl and Katrin Hartmann
5222	Research Advances on the Stability of mRNA Vaccines by Feiran Cheng, Yiping Wang, Yu Bai, Zhenglun Liang, Qunying Mao, Dong Liu, Xing Wu and Miao Xu
5128	Virus-like Particle Vaccines and Platforms for Vaccine Development by Milad Kheirvari, Hong Liu and Ebenezer Tumban
5031	Epstein–Barr Virus History and Pathogenesis by Hui Yu and Erle S. Robertson
5020	Human Papillomavirus and Associated Cancers: A Review by JaNiese E. Jensen, Greta L. Becker, J. Brooks Jackson and Mary B. Rysavy
4848	*Little Brown Bats (Myotis lucifugus) Support the Binding of SARS-CoV-2 Spike and Are Likely Susceptible to SARS-CoV-2 Infection* by Shubhada K. Chothe, Padmaja Jakka, Veda Sheersh Boorla, Santhamani Ramasamy, Abhinay Gontu, Ruth H. Nissly, Justin Brown, Gregory Turner, Brent J. Sewall, DeeAnn M. Reeder, Kenneth A. Field, Julie B. Engiles, Saranya Amirthalingam, Abirami Ravichandran, Lindsey LaBella, Meera Surendran Nair, Costas D. Maranas and Suresh V. Kuchipudi
4473	Molecular Mechanisms of Antiviral Agents against Dengue Virus by Michelle Felicia Lee, Yuan Seng Wu and Chit Laa Poh

Downloads	Article
5020	Human Papillomavirus and Associated Cancers: A Review by JaNiese E. Jensen, Greta L. Becker, J. Brooks Jackson and Mary B. Rysavy
3387	Natural Adeno-Associated Virus Serotypes and Engineered Adeno-Associated Virus Capsid Variants: Tropism Differences and Mechanistic Insights by Estrella Lopez-Gordo, Kyle Chamberlain, Jalish Mahmud Riyad, Erik Kohlbrenner and Thomas Weber
3261	Short Treatment of 42 Days with Oral GS-441524 Results in Equal Efficacy as the Recommended 84-Day Treatment in Cats Suffering from Feline Infectious Peritonitis with Effusion—A Prospective Randomized Controlled Study by Anna-M. Zuzzi-Krebitz, Katharina Buchta, Michèle Bergmann, Daniela Krentz, Katharina Zwicklbauer, Roswitha Dorsch, Gerhard Wess, Andrea Fischer, Kaspar Matiasek, Anne Hönl, Sonja Fiedler, Laura Kolberg, Regina Hofmann-Lehmann, Marina L. Meli, Andrea M. Spiri, A. Katrin Helfer-Hungerbuehler, Sandra Felten, Yury Zablotski, Martin Alberer, Ulrich von Both and Katrin Hartmann Show full author list Hide full author list
3179	Bacteriophage–Host Interactions and the Therapeutic Potential of Bacteriophages by Leon M. T. Dicks and Wian Vermeulen
3054	HIV Persistence, Latency, and Cure Approaches: Where Are We Now? by Tessa C. Chou, Nishad S. Maggirwar and Matthew D. Marsden
3038	Hepatitis B Virus Infection: A Mini Review by Diana Asema Asandem, Selorm Philip Segbefia, Kwadwo Asamoah Kusi and Joseph Humphrey Kofi Bonney
2698	Square the Circle: Diversity of Viral Pathogens Causing Neuro-Infectious Diseases by Varvara Nurmukanova, Alina Matsvay, Maria Gordukova and German Shipulin
2673	Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes Attenuate Murine Cytomegalovirus-Infected Pneumonia via NF-κB/NLRP3 Signaling Pathway by Fei Chen, Zhida Chen, Hui-Ting Wu, Xin-Xiang Chen, Peiqi Zhan, Zheng-Yi Wei, Zizhang Ouyang, Xueyan Jiang, Ao Shen, Min-Hua Luo, Qifa Liu, Yue-Peng Zhou and Aiping Qin
2495	Circulation of West Nile Virus and Usutu Virus in Europe: Overview and Challenges by Yannick Simonin
2481	The Immune Escape Strategy of Rabies Virus and Its Pathogenicity Mechanisms by Abraha Bahlbi Kiflu

Downloads	Article
1925	A Comprehensive Review of the Neglected and Emerging Oropouche Virus by Fengwei Bai, Prince M. D. Denyoh, Cassandra Urquhart, Sabin Shrestha and Donald A. Yee
1477	Self-Amplifying RNA: Advantages and Challenges of a Versatile Platform for Vaccine Development by Thomas Vallet and Marco Vignuzzi
1444	Acute HIV-1 Infection: Paradigm and Singularity by Antoine Chéret
1377	Mpox 2022 to 2025 Update: A Comprehensive Review on Its Complications, Transmission, Diagnosis, and Treatment by Rajesh Yadav, Anis Ahmad Chaudhary, Ujjwal Srivastava, Saurabh Gupta, Sarvesh Rustagi, Hassan Ahmed Rudayni, Vivek Kumar Kashyap and Sanjay Kumar
1358	Fc-Mediated Effector Functions of Anti-NS1 Antibodies in Dengue by Romchat Kraivong
1291	Deciphering Host–Virus Interactions and Advancing Therapeutics for Chronic Viral Infection by Majid Eslami, Neda Arjmand, Fatemeh Mahmoudian, Ali Babaeizad, Hamed Tahmasebi, Fahimeh Fattahi and Valentyn Oksenych
1209	Neuroinflammation, Blood–Brain Barrier, and HIV Reservoirs in the CNS: An In-Depth Exploration of Latency Mechanisms and Emerging Therapeutic Strategies by Noor Said and Vishwanath Venketaraman
1203	Versatile and Scalable Nanoparticle Vaccine as a Scaffold Against Newly Emerging Influenza Viruses by Alessandro Pardini, Dominik A. Rothen, Pascal S. Krenger, Anne-Cathrine Vogt, Romano Josi, Xuelan Liu, Kaspars Tars, Manfred Kopf, Monique Vogel and Martin F. Bachmann
1178	Human T-Lymphotropic Virus (HTLV): Epidemiology, Genetic, Pathogenesis, and Future Challenges by Francesco Branda, Chiara Romano, Grazia Pavia, Viola Bilotta, Chiara Locci, Ilenia Azzena, Ilaria Deplano, Noemi Pascale, Maria Perra, Marta Giovanetti, Alessandra Ciccozzi, Andrea De Vito, Angela Quirino, Nadia Marascio, Giovanni Matera, Giordano Madeddu, Marco Casu, Daria Sanna, Giancarlo Ceccarelli, Massimo Ciccozzi and Fabio Scarpa Show full author list Hide full author list
1177	Emerging Roles of m7G-Cap Hypermethylation and Nuclear Cap-Binding Proteins in Bypassing Suppression of eIF4E-Dependent Translation by Kathleen Boris-Lawrie, Jessica Liebau, Abdullgadir Hayir and Xiao Heng

Downloads	Article
1358	Fc-Mediated Effector Functions of Anti-NS1 Antibodies in Dengue by Romchat Kraivong
1069	Insights into Persistent SARS-CoV-2 Reservoirs in Chronic Long COVID by Swayam Prakash, Sweta Karan, Yassir Lekbach, Delia F. Tifrea, Cesar J. Figueroa, Jeffrey B. Ulmer, James F. Young, Greg Glenn, Daniel Gil, Trevor M. Jones, Robert R. Redfield and Lbachir BenMohamed
933	Monocyte Dynamics in Chikungunya Fever: Sustained Activation and Vascular-Coagulation Pathway Involvement by Caroline Fernandes dos Santos, Priscila Conrado Guerra Nunes, Victor Edgar Fiestas-Solorzano, Mariana Gandini, Flavia Barreto dos Santos, Roberta Olmo Pinheiro, Luís Jose de Souza, Paulo Vieira Damasco, Luzia Maria de Oliveira Pinto and Elzinandes Leal de Azeredo
885	Recombinant Chimeric Virus-like Particles of Human Papillomavirus Produced by Distinct Cell Lineages: Potential as Prophylactic Nanovaccine and Therapeutic Drug Nanocarriers by Cyntia Silva Oliveira, Dirce Sakauchi, Érica Akemi Kavati Sasaki and Aurora Marques Cianciarullo
853	A Critical Review of Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus: Spotlights on Host Plasticity and Potential Spillover Events by Eaftekhar Ahmed Rana, M. Asaduzzaman Prodhan, Joshua W. Aleri, Syeda Hasina Akter, Henry Annandale, Sam Abraham, Subir Sarker, Jully Gogoi-Tiwari and Jasim Muhammad Uddin
675	Insights into Novel Viral Threats in Sweetpotato from Burkina Faso: Characterisation of Unexplored Pathogens by Pakyendou E. Name, Ezechiel B. Tibiri, Fidèle Tiendrébéogo, Seydou Sawadogo, Florencia Djigma, Lassina Traoré, Angela O. Eni and Justin S. Pita
657	Impact of Vaccinating Adult Women Who Are HPV-Positive or with Confirmed Cervical SIL with the 9-Valent Vaccine—A Systematic Review by Dominik Pruski, Sonja Millert-Kalińska, Robert Jach, Jakub Żurawski and Marcin Przybylski
654	Development of a Safe and Effective mRNA Candidate Vaccine Against PEDV G2c Genotype Infection by Shixuan Zhu, Nan Cao, Huawei Zhang and Leqiang Sun
595	Combating White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV) in Global Shrimp Farming: Unraveling Its Biology, Pathology, and Control Strategies by Md. Iftehimul, Neaz A. Hasan, David Bass, Abul Bashar, Mohammad Mahfujul Haque and Morena Santi
581	Mechanisms of Thromboinflammation in Viral Infections—A Narrative Review by Viviane Lima Batista, Jenniffer Ramos Martins, Celso Martins Queiroz-Junior, Eugenio Damaceno Hottz, Mauro Martins Teixeira and Vivian Vasconcelos Costa

Downloads	Article
54617	Bat Coronaviruses in China by Yi Fan, Kai Zhao, Zheng-Li Shi and Peng Zhou
44020	Virology, Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, and Control of COVID-19 by Yuefei Jin, Haiyan Yang, Wangquan Ji, Weidong Wu, Shuaiyin Chen, Weiguo Zhang and Guangcai Duan
41449	Return of the Coronavirus: 2019-nCoV by Lisa E. Gralinski and Vineet D. Menachery
40789	Preliminary Identification of Potential Vaccine Targets for the COVID-19 Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) Based on SARS-CoV Immunological Studies by Syed Faraz Ahmed, Ahmed A. Quadeer and Matthew R. McKay
26572	Systematic Comparison of Two Animal-to-Human Transmitted Human Coronaviruses: SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV by Jiabao Xu, Shizhe Zhao, Tieshan Teng, Abualgasim Elgaili Abdalla, Wan Zhu, Longxiang Xie, Yunlong Wang and Xiangqian Guo
24982	Comparison of Rapid Antigen Tests for COVID-19 by Seiya Yamayoshi, Yuko Sakai-Tagawa, Michiko Koga, Osamu Akasaka, Ichiro Nakachi, Hidefumi Koh, Kenji Maeda, Eisuke Adachi, Makoto Saito, Hiroyuki Nagai, Kazuhiko Ikeuchi, Takayuki Ogura, Rie Baba, Kensuke Fujita, Takahiro Fukui, Fumimaro Ito, Shin-ichiro Hattori, Kei Yamamoto, Takato Nakamoto, Yuri Furusawa, Atsuhiro Yasuhara, Michiko Ujie, Shinya Yamada, Mutsumi Ito, Hiroaki Mitsuya, Norio Omagari, Hiroshi Yotsuyanagi, Kiyoko Iwatsuki-Horimoto, Masaki Imai and Yoshihiro Kawaoka Show full author list Hide full author list
22967	Potential Maternal and Infant Outcomes from Coronavirus 2019-nCoV (SARS-CoV-2) Infecting Pregnant Women: Lessons from SARS, MERS, and Other Human Coronavirus Infections by David A. Schwartz and Ashley L. Graham
19892	Long-COVID and Post-COVID Health Complications: An Up-to-Date Review on Clinical Conditions and Their Possible Molecular Mechanisms by Bruno Silva Andrade, Sérgio Siqueira, Wagner Rodrigues de Assis Soares, Fernanda de Souza Rangel, Naiane Oliveira Santos, Andria dos Santos Freitas, Priscila Ribeiro da Silveira, Sandeep Tiwari, Khalid J Alzahrani, Aristóteles Góes-Neto, Vasco Azevedo, Preetam Ghosh and Debmalya Barh
19728	COVID-19: A Review on the Novel Coronavirus Disease Evolution, Transmission, Detection, Control and Prevention by Anshika Sharma, Isra Ahmad Farouk and Sunil Kumar Lal
18312	Mechanisms of Coronavirus Cell Entry Mediated by the Viral Spike Protein by Sandrine Belouzard, Jean K. Millet, Beth N. Licitra and Gary R. Whittaker

Most Cited & Viewed Special Issues

Most Cited Special Issues
Most Viewed Special Issues

Avg. Citations	Special Issue
10.18	Research and Clinical Application of Adenovirus (AdV), 2nd Edition Guest Editor Julia Davydova \| Number of Papers: 11
10.09	Efficacy and Safety of Antiviral Therapy 2nd Edition Guest Editors Giordano Madeddu , Andrea De Vito and Agnese Colpani \| Number of Papers: 11
9.55	RSV Epidemiological Surveillance Guest Editors Emanuele Castagno and Irene Raffaldi \| Number of Papers: 11
7.9	Impact of Pandemic Measures on the Epidemiology and Seasonality of Other Viruses Guest Editor Julian W. Tang \| Number of Papers: 10
7.82	Advances in Parvovirus Research 2024 Guest Editor Giorgio Gallinella \| Number of Papers: 11
6.73	RNA Viruses and Antibody Response, 2nd Edition Guest Editor Yiu Wing (Jason) Kam \| Number of Papers: 11
6.5	Rotaviruses and Rotavirus Vaccines Guest Editors Ulrich Desselberger and John T. Patton \| Number of Papers: 22
6.33	Innate Sensing and Restriction of Retroviruses Guest Editor Oliver T. Fackler \| Number of Papers: 12
6.2	HBV Transcriptional and Post-transcriptional Regulation Guest Editors Rudolf K. Beran and Simon P. Fletcher \| Number of Papers: 10
6.07	An Update on Enterovirus Research Guest Editor Benjamin M. Liu \| Number of Papers: 15

More Special Issues...

Views	Special Issue
81155	Advances in Animal Influenza Virus Research: Third Edition Guest Editors Ana Moreno and Chiara Chiapponi \| Number of Papers: 18
76743	Rotaviruses and Rotavirus Vaccines Guest Editors Ulrich Desselberger and John T. Patton \| Number of Papers: 22
57622	Research and Clinical Application of Adenovirus (AdV), 2nd Edition Guest Editor Julia Davydova \| Number of Papers: 11
53008	COVID-19 Complications and Co-infections Guest Editors Amir Sohail, Abu Baker Sheikh and Adeel Nasrullah \| Number of Papers: 22
52947	Advanced Strategies against SARS-CoV-2 Variants and Future Emerging Virus Outbreaks Guest Editor Jacques Fantini \| Number of Papers: 12
49264	African Swine Fever Virus 4.0 Guest Editor Manuel Borca \| Number of Papers: 18
48482	Viral Strategies and Cellular Countermeasures that Regulate mRNA Access to the Translation Apparatus Guest Editor Christopher U. T. Hellen \| Number of Papers: 11
48259	Viroids and Satellites and Their Vector Interactions—This Special Issue Is Dedicated to the Memory of Theodor O. Diener Who Discovered Viroids Guest Editors Ahmed Hadidi , Henryk Hanokh Czosnek , Kriton Kalantidis and Peter Palukaitis \| Number of Papers: 12
46765	An Update on Enterovirus Research Guest Editor Benjamin M. Liu \| Number of Papers: 15
46534	Molecular Epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2: 2nd Edition Guest Editors Marta Giovanetti and Luiz Carlos Junior Alcantara \| Number of Papers: 15

More Special Issues...

Back to TopTop