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  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
39 Citations
10,907 Views
40 Pages

Inflammation and thrombosis are implicated in several non-communicable chronic disorders, including cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, renal and neurodegenerative disorders, skin diseases, and especially in cancer. Natural bioactives and especially p...

  • Review
  • Open Access
38 Citations
54,428 Views
19 Pages

Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), the primary inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system (CNS), plays a pivotal role in maintaining the delicate balance between inhibitory and excitatory neurotransmission. Dysregulation of the excitatory...

  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
22,197 Views
34 Pages

Potential Applications of the Anti-Inflammatory, Antithrombotic and Antioxidant Health-Promoting Properties of Curcumin: A Critical Review

  • Elli Rapti,
  • Theodora Adamantidi,
  • Pavlos Efthymiopoulos,
  • George Z. Kyzas and
  • Alexandros Tsoupras

The major constituent of turmeric, curcumin, is a bioactive phenolic compound that has been studied for its potential health benefits and therapeutic properties. Within this article, the anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antithrombotic properties an...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
12,207 Views
40 Pages

Seaweed as a Safe Nutraceutical Food: How to Increase Human Welfare?

  • João Cotas,
  • Joana O. Tavares,
  • Rita Silva and
  • Leonel Pereira

Seaweeds have been utilized for millennia in Asian countries, although they have only more recently become popular in Western society. They began to be used in ancient times because of their long-term properties and, nowadays, seaweeds are being targ...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
8,413 Views
34 Pages

Cardio-Protective-Promoting Properties of Functional Foods Inducing HDL-Cholesterol Levels and Functionality

  • Athina Velissaridou,
  • Ellie Panoutsopoulou,
  • Vasileios Prokopiou and
  • Alexandros Tsoupras

30 September 2024

High-density lipoprotein (HDL) has been proposed to provide cardio-protective properties through the functionality of its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant enzymatic machinery. Within this article, the beneficial effects of several functional foods o...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,715 Views
42 Pages

Nutraceutical Aspects of Selected Wild Edible Plants of the Italian Central Apennines

  • Francesca Fantasma,
  • Vadym Samukha,
  • Gabriella Saviano,
  • Maria Giovanna Chini,
  • Maria Iorizzi and
  • Claudio Caprari

All over the world, wild edible plants are an essential source of chemical components that justify their use in folk medicine. The aim of this review is to document and summarize the knowledge of ten wild plants analyzed in a previous study for their...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
24,219 Views
24 Pages

Super Fruit Amla (Emblica officinalis, Gaertn) in Diabetes Management and Ensuing Complications: A Concise Review

  • Muhammed Majeed,
  • Narayanan K. Narayanan,
  • Lakshmi Mundkur,
  • Priji Prakasan and
  • Kalyanam Nagabhushanam

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disease showing an exponential increase in its prevalence all over the world. High blood glucose level is one of the main clinical signs of the disease. Although several classes of drugs are avai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,495 Views
16 Pages

Designing Vitamin D3 Formulations: An In Vitro Investigation Using a Novel Micellar Delivery System

  • Min Du,
  • Chuck Chang,
  • Xin Zhang,
  • Yiming Zhang,
  • Melissa J. Radford,
  • Roland J. Gahler,
  • Yun Chai Kuo,
  • Simon Wood and
  • Julia Solnier

Vitamin D is an essential nutrient with important immunomodulatory properties. As a fat-soluble compound, Vitamin D (and its D3 form) is immiscible with water, which presents challenges to absorption. In an in vitro setting, the current study charact...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,267 Views
12 Pages

The purpose of this study was to investigate the loading properties of the non-psychoactive cannabidiol (CBD) in a new nanostructured lipid carrier (NLC), evaluating its bioaccessibility in gastric and intestinal simulated physiological media. CBD ha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
11,422 Views
19 Pages

Extraction and Nutritional Value of Soybean Meal Protein Isolate

  • Kudirat Alarape,
  • Adewale Adeniyi,
  • Tawakalt Ayodele,
  • Ibrahim Adebayo Bello,
  • Niloy Chandra Sarker,
  • Clairmont Clementson and
  • Ademola Hammed

The increasing protein demand driven by global population growth necessitates the search for an alternative protein source. Soybean meal (SM), with approximately 47–49% proteins, is a viable option. Soymeal protein isolate (SMPI) is a cost-effi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,877 Views
30 Pages

Enhancing Carotenoids’ Efficacy by Using Chitosan-Based Delivery Systems

  • Alessandra Verardi,
  • Paola Sangiorgio,
  • Catia Giovanna Lopresto,
  • Patrizia Casella and
  • Simona Errico

12 September 2023

Carotenoids represent a large group of well-known substances, mainly due to their nature as pigments and their beneficial effects on human health. These compounds are found naturally in microorganisms and plants but are not produced by humans, who mu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
9,323 Views
18 Pages

Momordica balsamina L.: A Plant with Multiple Therapeutic and Nutritional Potential—A Review

  • Marème Thiaw,
  • Issa Samb,
  • Manon Genva,
  • Mohamed Lamine Gaye and
  • Marie-Laure Fauconnier

This review seeks to deepen our comprehension of the African plant Momordica balsamina L. by elucidating its therapeutically important molecules and nutrient composition. Commonly referred to as the balsam apple, this plant species is extensively har...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,180 Views
13 Pages

Herbal infusions (HI) are a popular type of beverage known for their potential health benefits due to the extraction of phytochemicals and bioactive compounds. The Mediterranean Diet (MD) is a well-known dietary pattern with beneficial effects on hea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
22,953 Views
14 Pages

Iota-Carrageenan Inhibits Replication of the SARS-CoV-2 Variants of Concern Omicron BA.1, BA.2 and BA.5

  • Christian Setz,
  • Maximilian Große,
  • Maria Fröba,
  • Janina Auth,
  • Pia Rauch,
  • Alexandra Herrmann,
  • Arne Cordsmeier,
  • Armin Ensser,
  • Michael Schindler and
  • Ulrich Schubert
  • + 5 authors

Even with its endemic transition, the COVID-19 pandemic remains a public health threat, particularly in the light of emerging variants of concern (VoCs) and the need for pandemic preparedness in the future. In November 2021, the SARS-CoV-2 VoC Omicro...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,525 Views
16 Pages

Resveratrol and Neuroinflammation: Total-Scale Analysis of the Scientific Literature

  • Michele Goulart dos Santos,
  • Diele Bopsin da Luz,
  • Fernanda Barros de Miranda,
  • Rafael Felipe de Aguiar,
  • Anna Maria Siebel,
  • Bruno Dutra Arbo and
  • Mariana Appel Hort

Neuroinflammation plays a crucial role in the development of various neurological diseases, including neurodegenerative disorders, leading to significant neuronal dysfunction. Current treatments involve the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
16,779 Views
16 Pages

Creatine Supplementation Alleviates Fatigue after Exercise through Anti-Inflammatory Action in Skeletal Muscle and Brain

  • Yuma Yokota,
  • Satoshi Yamada,
  • Daisuke Yamamoto,
  • Keita Kato,
  • Akihisa Morito and
  • Akiko Takaoka

Eccentric exercise induces muscle damage and inflammation, resulting in a state of reduced physical activity with muscle dysfunction and a feeling of tiredness after exercise. Creatine is known to act as an energy buffer, but it has also been suggest...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,607 Views
10 Pages

The Response of a Leaky Gut Cell Culture Model (Caco-2/THP-1 Co-Culture) to Administration of Alternative Protein Sources

  • Massimo Marzorati,
  • Pieter Van den Abbeele,
  • Lynn Verstrepen,
  • Jelle De Medts and
  • Ricardo D. Ekmay

Several alternative proteins have emerged that may improve the environmental footprint of our food system. Evaluations into the impact of these protein sources on gastrointestinal health is limited. A study was performed to determine whether aqueous...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
16,153 Views
18 Pages

Vitamin D Physiology, Deficiency, Genetic Influence, and the Effects of Daily vs. Bolus Doses of Vitamin D on Overall Health: A Clinical Approach

  • Vincenzo Sorrenti,
  • Alessandro Buriani,
  • Sergio Davinelli,
  • Giovanni Scapagnini and
  • Stefano Fortinguerra

Vitamin D is a pleiotropic hormone that plays a vital role in regulating bone growth, maintaining calcium and phosphate homeostasis, modulating immune function, and a wide range of other pleiotrophic actions in humans, which have increased the attent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,646 Views
17 Pages

Saline Extract from Moringa oleifera Leaves Has Antidepressant and Anxiolytic Effects in Mouse Models

  • Kleber Ribeiro Fidelis,
  • Robson Raion de Vasconcelos Alves,
  • Leydianne Leite de Siqueira Patriota,
  • Luana Cassandra Breitenbach Barroso Coelho,
  • Magda Rhayanny Assunção Ferreira,
  • Luiz Alberto Lira Soares,
  • Alisson Macário de Oliveira,
  • Thiago Henrique Napoleão and
  • Patrícia Maria Guedes Paiva

Plant extracts can be therapeutic alternatives for depression and anxiety. However, some plant-derived preparations can also be toxic. Moringa oleifera leaves are used in human nutrition due to their high nutritional value and antioxidant activity. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
10,134 Views
10 Pages

The Novel Synbiotic, AG1®, Increases Short-Chained Fatty Acid Production in the Simulator of Human Intestinal Microbial Ecosystem (SHIME) Model®

  • Trevor O. Kirby,
  • Jeremy R. Townsend,
  • Philip A. Sapp,
  • Marlies Govaert,
  • Cindy Duysburgh,
  • Tess M. Marshall,
  • Massimo Marzorati and
  • Ralph Esposito

Recently, there is growing usage of prebiotics and probiotics as dietary supplements due to their purported health benefits. AG1® (AG1) is a novel foundational nutrition supplement which contains vitamins, minerals, phytonutrients, wholefood conc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,073 Views
14 Pages

The augmentation of adipocytes in the adipose tissues brings disordered pathophysiological conditions, including type 2 diabetes, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and cancer. The phenolic antioxidant 3,5-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzyl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
8,634 Views
23 Pages

Extraction, Chemical Composition, Antiradical Capacity, and Photoprotective Effect of Inonotus obliquus from Eastern Canada

  • Yolande A. Wontcheu Fotso,
  • Sara Ghazi,
  • Anissa Belkaid,
  • Jason Soucy,
  • Luc Tremblay,
  • Simon Lamarre,
  • Olivier Clarisse and
  • Mohamed Touaibia

To promote the rational use of Inonotus obliquus (chaga) from Eastern Canada, a mushroom consumed in infusion as a health drink, the extraction of its constituents was investigated. The extraction was carried out with water or ethanol at room tempera...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,635 Views
22 Pages

Chondrocyte behavior is critical in osteoarthritis (OA) progression and cartilage deterioration. Recent studies have shown that green-lipped mussel (GLM) oil extracts obtained through solvent extraction can regulate cytokine secretion in cell lines,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,555 Views
15 Pages

Nutritional Properties, Antioxidant Activity, and Heavy Metal Accumulation in Selected Marine Macro-Algae Species of Sri Lanka

  • Viraji Warnasooriya,
  • Sadhisha Gunawardena,
  • Pabodha Weththasinghe,
  • Barana Jayawardana,
  • Mallique Qader and
  • Ruvini Liyanage

In recent years, the emergence of drug resistance and sensitivity in leading diseases has heightened global interest in natural nutraceuticals as primary health supplements. However, comprehensive scientific scrutiny is essential before marketing the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
13,406 Views
23 Pages

What Is New about Parsley, a Potential Source of Cardioprotective Therapeutic Substances?

  • Livia Marques Casanova,
  • Luana Beatriz dos Santos Nascimento and
  • Sônia Soares Costa

Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Fuss (Apiaceae), popularly known as parsley, is a ubiquitous aromatic herb used for culinary and medicinal purposes worldwide. In addition to the richness in nutrients, several bioactive secondary metabolites, especially...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,397 Views
9 Pages

Exploring the Efficacy of Extracts for Cosmetic Creams: In Vivo and In Vitro Assessments

  • Cristina Monica Papa,
  • Alexandru Suciu,
  • Ioan Dopcea,
  • Nicoleta Ene,
  • Sandeep Kumar Singh and
  • Emanuel Vamanu

Plants with therapeutic potential are a rich resource for the inhabitants of a country, with Romania among them, having a diverse flora not only from plants but also from fungi. New trends in biopharmaceuticals are also addressed in studies related t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,152 Views
9 Pages

Functional food factors can play a preventive and therapeutic role in several human diseases. The marine alga Sargassum horneri (S. horneri) has restorative effects in several types of metabolic disorders, including osteoporosis, diabetes, inflammato...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,633 Views
19 Pages

29 September 2024

Angiogenesis, the process of forming new blood vessels from existing ones, is crucial in both physiological and pathological conditions, such as tumor growth, metastasis, and inflammatory disorders. Targeting angiogenesis has emerged as a promising t...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,377 Views
17 Pages

The stimulation of melanogenesis by novel natural products is desirable for cosmetic applications such as skin tanning, anti-greying, and clinical use for treating vitiligo and leukoderma disorders. Microphthalmia transcription factor (MITF) is a cen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,748 Views
14 Pages

Chemical Composition, Antibacterial and Inhibitory Activity of the Efflux Pump of Essential Oils from Croton piauhiensis Müll.

  • Beatriz Gonçalves Cruz,
  • Thiago Sampaio de Freitas,
  • Maria do Socorro Costa,
  • Ana Raquel Pereira da Silva,
  • Henrique Douglas Melo Coutinho,
  • Selene Maia de Morais,
  • Emmanuel Silva Marinho,
  • Alexandre Magno Rodrigues Teixeira and
  • Hélcio Silva dos Santos

As the spread of bacterial resistance to clinically available antibiotics has become a global public health problem, the scientific community has intensified its studies in the search for natural compounds and their derivatives to combat bacterial re...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,972 Views
11 Pages

Phenolic Compounds and Antioxidant Properties of Puruí (Alibertia edulis, Rubiaceae), an Edible Dark Purple Fruit from the Brazilian Amazon

  • Natale Cristine C. Carvalho,
  • Odair S. Monteiro,
  • Claudia Q. da Rocha,
  • Joyce Kelly R. da Silva and
  • José Guilherme S. Maia

Albertia edulis is known as Puruí, and its leaf tea is used in the hypoglycemic and antihypertensive treatments of the Amazon native population. This study aimed to evaluate the phytochemical composition and antioxidant properties of the Puru&...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,165 Views
20 Pages

Investigation of the In Vitro Immunomodulatory Effects of Extracts from Green-Lipped Mussels (Perna canaliculus)

  • Roberta Cardim Lessa,
  • Belgheis Ebrahimi,
  • Hui Li,
  • Xiao Guan,
  • Yan Li and
  • Jun Lu

The immune system plays a crucial role in defending the body against foreign invaders, and the balance of various polyunsaturated fatty acids, such as alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), can impact...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,166 Views
15 Pages

Immune cells express Pattern Recognition Receptors (PRRs) to recognize potentially pathogenic microbial forms. Nutraceutical compounds can induce immune cell activation through PRRs. The nutraceutical immune blend (IB), QuickStart™, contains bo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,129 Views
17 Pages

Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are metabolites derived from the fermentation of dietary fibre by gut bacteria. SCFAs function as essential regulators of host-microbiome interactions by participating in numerous physiological and pathological process...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,001 Views
17 Pages

Kale (Brassica oleracea) is recognized as a ‘superfood’ among leafy vegetables due to its high carotenoid content and potential health benefits. This study aims to optimize ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) to enhance the recovery of c...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,254 Views
35 Pages

The Pharmaceutical Potential of α- and β-Amyrins

  • Tran Duc Viet,
  • La Hoang Anh,
  • Tran Dang Xuan and
  • Ngo Duy Dong

Plant-derived pharmaceuticals represent a highly compelling area of research and continue to attract significant interest from countries, regions, scientific communities, and pharmaceutical companies worldwide. Among these, α- and β-amyrin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
15,160 Views
18 Pages

Ergothioneine is a diet-derived antioxidant with emerging evidence of neuroprotective benefits, but no dose-ranging study has evaluated its effects in healthy older adults. In this 16-week randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, 147 adult...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,241 Views
10 Pages

The present study screened various fungal species for inhibitors of alpha-glucosidase, alpha-amylase, and DPP-4, enzymes that are crucial in carbohydrate metabolism. Ethanolic extracts exhibited superior inhibitory activity compared to water extracts...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
17,575 Views
20 Pages

Red clover (Trifolium pratense L.) is found in southeast Europe and Anatolia. Its primary traditional medicinal use includes the treatment of various conditions of the upper respiratory tract. In recent years, its isoflavones have become the focus of...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,821 Views
22 Pages

Colorectal cancer is the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths, and the five-year survival rate of the metastatic disease is less than 15%. Treatment approaches include surgery, systemic chemotherapy and radiotherapy. The aggressive nature and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,736 Views
16 Pages

Supplemental Psyllium Fiber Increases Antimicrobial Proteins via the Tuft Cell-ILC2 Circuit and Type II Immune Response in the Mouse Small Intestine

  • Yoshiki Ishii,
  • Taiyo Matsunaga,
  • Tomoki Yasui,
  • Dina Mustika Rini,
  • Ryo Inoue,
  • Yoshinari Yamamoto and
  • Takuya Suzuki

Dietary fibers regulate intestinal barrier function; however, the precise mechanisms remain unclear. This study investigated the effects of psyllium fibers on antimicrobial protein expression, focusing on the type II immunity and tuft cell-group 2 in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
16,447 Views
17 Pages

The bioavailability of vitamin C, or ascorbic acid, depends on limiting transport mechanisms that may be bypassed by liposome-encapsulation. The goal for this study was to evaluate the uptake, antioxidant, and immune-modulating effects of liposome-en...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,348 Views
16 Pages

Purpose: To evaluate the association of CYP1A2 and ADORA2A gene polymorphisms, paraxanthine concentrations, and habitual caffeine (CAF) intake with respect to muscular performance after acute CAF supplementation. Methods: A total of 27 resistance-tra...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,966 Views
14 Pages

Medicinal Properties of Honey and Cordyceps Mushrooms

  • Theodor-Ioan Badea and
  • Emanuel Vamanu

In a world still recovering after the COVID-19 pandemic, the consequences of which are still not entirely known, the attention of scientists worldwide is drawn to natural products with positive effects on immunity. The starting point for tackling suc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,187 Views
16 Pages

Absorption and Excretion of Glucosinolates and Isothiocyanates after Ingestion of Broccoli (Brassica oleracea L. var italica) Leaf Flour in Mice: A Preliminary Study

  • Tânia Martins,
  • Tiago Ferreira,
  • Bruno Colaço,
  • Beatriz Medeiros-Fonseca,
  • Maria de Lurdes Pinto,
  • Ana Novo Barros,
  • Carlos Venâncio,
  • Eduardo Rosa,
  • Luís Miguel Antunes and
  • Maria João Pires
  • + 1 author

During the harvesting of the broccoli plant, the leaves are discarded, being considered a by-product that may be up to 47% of total broccoli biomass, representing a large amount of wasted material. The use of broccoli leaves is of great interest in t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,168 Views
18 Pages

Osteoprotective Effect of the Phytonutraceutical Ormona® on Ovariectomy-Induced Osteoporosis in Wistar Rats

  • Aline Lopes do Nascimento,
  • Gabriel da Costa Furtado,
  • Vinicius Maciel Vilhena,
  • Helison de Oliveira Carvalho,
  • Priscila Faimann Sales,
  • Alessandra Ohana Nery Barcellos,
  • Kaio Coutinho de Maria,
  • Francinaldo Sarges Braga,
  • Heitor Ribeiro da Silva and
  • José Carlos Tavares Carvalho
  • + 1 author

The phytonutraceutical Ormona® is a product composed of purified oil of Bixa orellana Linné, dry extract of Myrciaria dubia McVaugh, dry extract of Trifolium pratense L., and dry extract of Euterpe oleracea Mart. obtained using Evolve®...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,530 Views
9 Pages

Synthetic Melatonin and/or Phytomelatonin Contents in Different Commercial Phytotherapeutic Supplements

  • Ana Castejón-Castillejo,
  • Josefa Hernández-Ruiz,
  • Antonio Cano and
  • Marino B. Arnao

In these times and with the pace of life that we have developed, many people need help falling asleep due to poor sleep hygiene, among other reasons. Thus, in mild cases, it is recommended to use natural therapies, such as phytotherapy, avoiding in t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,100 Views
14 Pages

Inspired by the potential functional activity of polyphenol compounds contained in raspberry (Rubus idaeus), we previously explored the effects of the cultivation environment and maturity on the polyphenolic profiles of raspberry leaves and fruits. H...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,356 Views
13 Pages

Melatonin Modulates Lipid Metabolism and Reduces Cardiovascular Risk in Apolipoprotein E-Deficient Mice Fed a Western Diet

  • Guillermo Santos-Sánchez,
  • Ana Isabel Álvarez-López,
  • Eduardo Ponce-España,
  • Ana Isabel Álvarez-Ríos,
  • Patricia Judith Lardone,
  • Antonio Carrillo-Vico and
  • Ivan Cruz-Chamorro

Melatonin (MLT), a natural compound found in the animal and vegetable kingdom, participates in several physiological processes. MLT exerts antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, among others, but information about its action on lipid metabolis...

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Nutraceuticals - ISSN 1661-3821