Ticks, Tick Microbiome and Tick-Borne Diseases

A special issue of Microorganisms (ISSN 2076-2607). This special issue belongs to the section "Public Health Microbiology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 September 2025 | Viewed by 3875

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Gimcheon, Republic of Korea
Interests: probiotics; RNAi medicine; parasite; fungus; mycobacteria; vectors; vector-borne diseases

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

We are pleased to invite you to submit an article for inclusion in the following to Special issue: Ticks, Tick Microbiome and Tick-Borne Diseases. Currently, tick-borne diseases, such as lyme disease, severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS), Q fever, etc, are life-threatening to humans and animals even when transmitted by one tick bite. Furthermore, this risk will be accelerated by climate change and global warming. To overcome this anticipated adverse situation, novel strategies for tick control and reducing tick-borne pathogen transmission are urgently needed.

This Special Issue will collect and compare scientific data from across the world to develop coalescent tick control measures. In this Special Issue, original research articles and reviews are welcome. Research areas may include (but are not limited to) the following: the distribution of tick species according to the regions, hosts, and other factors; the tick microbiome and its relationship with environmental factors, such as surrounding soil and plants; the effects of the tick microbiome on tick-borne pathogens and the transmissibility of tick-borne diseases; and novel approaches to tick control using endosymbionts.

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Dr. Yun Sang Cho
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • ticks
  • tick-borne diseases
  • microbiome
  • tick control
  • tick-borne pathogens

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

18 pages, 1598 KiB  
Review
The Tick Microbiome: The “Other Bacterial Players” in Tick Biocontrol
by Paulina Maldonado-Ruiz
Microorganisms 2024, 12(12), 2451; https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms12122451 - 28 Nov 2024
Viewed by 2503
Abstract
Hard ticks (family Ixodidae) are one of the most predominant arthropod disease vectors worldwide, second only to mosquitoes. In addition to harboring animal and human pathogens, ticks are known to carry a microbial community constituted of non-pathogenic organisms, which includes maternally inherited intracellular [...] Read more.
Hard ticks (family Ixodidae) are one of the most predominant arthropod disease vectors worldwide, second only to mosquitoes. In addition to harboring animal and human pathogens, ticks are known to carry a microbial community constituted of non-pathogenic organisms, which includes maternally inherited intracellular endosymbionts and other environmentally acquired extracellular microorganisms. These microbial communities, which include bacteria, viruses, protozoans, and fungi—with often commensal, mutualistic, or parasitic associations with the tick—comprise the tick microbiome, bacteria being the most studied community. Many bacterial taxa frequently reported in ticks include soil, plant, and animal-associated microbes, suggesting many are environmentally acquired, including members with known entomopathogenic potential, such as Bacillus thuringiensis, Bacillus spp., and Pseudomonas spp. It has been reported that microbial community composition can impact pathogen persistence, dissemination, and fitness in ticks. In the United States, Ixodes scapularis (northeast) and I. pacificus (west) are the predominant vectors of Borrelia burgdorferi, the causal agent of Lyme disease. Amblyomma americanum is another important tick vector in the U.S. and is becoming an increasing concern as it is the leading cause of alpha-gal syndrome (AGS, or red meat allergy). This condition is caused by tick bites containing the galactose alpha 1,3 galactose (alpha-gal) epitope in their saliva. In this paper, we present a summary of the tick microbiome, including the endosymbiotic bacteria and the environmentally acquired (here referred to as the non-endosymbiotic community). We will focus on the non-endosymbiotic bacteria from Ixodes spp. and Amblyomma americanum and discuss their potential for novel biocontrol strategies. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ticks, Tick Microbiome and Tick-Borne Diseases)
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