Bacterial Communication: The Quorum Sensing Paradigm

A special issue of Microorganisms (ISSN 2076-2607). This special issue belongs to the section "Biofilm".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 15 October 2025 | Viewed by 282

Special Issue Editor


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA
Interests: biosensor; nanotechnology; biomarker assays; aptamer; antibodies; assay designing; diagnostics; microbiology

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Communication is the key to all living organisms' survival, growth, and development. Cell communication in bacteria is dependent on the production and response of autoinducers. Autoinducers are small pheromone biochemical molecules used by bacteria to communicate and release via the process of quorum sensing. Quorum sensing is cell communication where the quorum sensing molecules (autoinducers) are excreted into the extracellular environment and used for communicating with other cells. Quorum sensing signals bind to receptors and regulate gene expression and physiological activities through a chain of cascade reactions such as the formation of biofilms, enzyme secretion, virulence factor expression, and so on. Gram-negative quorum-sensing bacteria use small molecules as autoinducers, and two types of cognate receptors detect these autoinducers—cytoplasmic transcription factors or transmembrane two-component histidine sensor kinases. Gram-positive bacteria typically use oligopeptides as autoinducers, and the partner receptors are transmembrane two-component histidine sensor kinases15. Understanding bacterial quorum sensing will lead to identifying and developing therapeutic targets for mitigating infectious diseases. In this Special Issue of Microorganisms, we welcome contributions (original articles as well as reviews) related to bacterial communication based on quorum sensing, crosstalk of the bacterial organisms, virulence related to quorum sensing, biofilms, development of therapeutic agents using the quorum sensing paradigm, stress response, and molecular biology. We encourage researchers to send their work on recent advancements in quorum sensing to this Special Issue.

Dr. Ritika Gupta
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Microorganisms is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • communication
  • crosstalk
  • virulence
  • biofilms
  • autoinducers
  • therapeutic targets
  • infectious diseases

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • e-Book format: Special Issues with more than 10 articles can be published as dedicated e-books, ensuring wide and rapid dissemination.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue policies can be found here.

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

19 pages, 2558 KiB  
Article
Quorum Sensing in Chromobacterium subtsugae ATCC 31532 (Formerly Chromobacterium violaceum ATCC 31532): Transcriptomic and Genomic Analyses
by Dmitry G. Deryabin, Ksenia S. Inchagova, Eugenia R. Nikonorova, Ilshat F. Karimov and Galimzhan K. Duskaev
Microorganisms 2025, 13(5), 1021; https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms13051021 - 29 Apr 2025
Abstract
Chromobacterium spp. use a density-dependent cell-to-cell communication mechanism (quorum sensing, QS) to control various traits, including the pigment violacein biosynthesis. Recently, one of the type strains of this genus, previously deposited in the American Type Culture Collection under accession number C. violaceum 31532, [...] Read more.
Chromobacterium spp. use a density-dependent cell-to-cell communication mechanism (quorum sensing, QS) to control various traits, including the pigment violacein biosynthesis. Recently, one of the type strains of this genus, previously deposited in the American Type Culture Collection under accession number C. violaceum 31532, was reclassified as C. subtsugae, making the QS data obtained for the first species irrelevant to the second. The goal of this study is to conduct transcriptomic and genomic analyses of the C. subtsugae ATCC 31532 (formerly C. violaceum ATCC 31532) strain to identify density-dependent regulated genes and the mechanisms of their QS control. Whole transcriptome dataset analysis comparing QS-negative mid-log phase and QS-positive early stationary phase samples revealed 35 down-regulated and 261 up-regulated genes, including 44 genes that increased transcription activity the most (log2 (fold change) > 4.0). In addition to the violacein biosynthesis, QS-controlled traits in C. subtsugae ATCC 31532 included the following: (i) cdeAB-oprM efflux pump; (ii) RND efflux transporter; (iii) chuPRSTUV iron acquisition system; (iv) polyamine transport system; (v) carbohydrate (semialdehydes) metabolic pathways; (vi) SAM/SPASM maturase system XYE (predicted); (vii) prophage proteins; and (viii) fucose-binding lectin II. Subsequent screening of the promoter regions of the up-regulated genes and operons in most cases showed the presence of CsuR AHL-receptor/transcriptional regulator binding sites with 56.25–68.75% similarity to the ideal 16-base-pair palindrome 5′-CTGTCCGATAGGACAG-3′ sequence, supporting the concept of QS control in C. subtsugae ATCC 31532 by the csuI-csuR gene pair. Notably, several transcriptional regulators (MarR, TetR/AcrR, HU family DNA-binding protein, helix-turn-helix domain-containing protein) were found to be under QS control. Based on these data, a hierarchical QS regulatory network in C. subtsugae ATCC 31532 was hypothesized that provides direct control of the target genes via a canonical autoinduction mechanism and further dissemination of the effect via the activity of QS-controlled transcriptional regulators. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bacterial Communication: The Quorum Sensing Paradigm)
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop