Fatigue Assessment of Metal Welded Joints

A special issue of Metals (ISSN 2075-4701). This special issue belongs to the section "Metal Failure Analysis".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 March 2023) | Viewed by 1943

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Engineering, University of Ferrara, via Saragat 1, 44100 Ferrara, Italy
Interests: numerical modeling; welding numerical simulation; numerical analysis; modeling and simulation; fatigue of materials; experimental mechanics; durability; fracture mechanics

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Guest Editor
Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Padova, 35131 Padova, Italy
Interests: fracture mechanics; fatigue experimental testing; welding strength; fatigue and fracture analysis; fatigue crack growth; crack paths; fatigue crack growth rate
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In the context of the industrial design process, reliable assessment of fatigue behavior is still a major concern for engineers, since the fatigue phenomenon tends to cause sudden and unexpected failures in engineering structures. These concerns especially apply to welded joints, where the presence of residual stresses and local severe stress/strain concentrations significantly affects material behavior under cyclic loading. In spite of these challenges, most structural applications require the introduction of welded joints. Furthermore, same as other manufacturing technologies, welding processes are constantly advancing to meet industrial needs and expectations. In this context, fatigue design concepts are widely investigated, allowing them to continue to evolve and improve alongside welding processes and engineering structures.

The aim of this Special Issue is to provide an update to the state of the art on approaches for the fatigue assessment of metal welded joints. The topics which deserve particular interest for this Special Issue are applications to hybrid joints or joints between dissimilar materials; applications to full-scale structures and industrial details; criteria for fatigue assessment of welded joints under complex loading conditions, such as multiaxial constant, as well as variable/random fatigue loadings; the effect of residual stresses; and post-weld treatments to enhance the fatigue strength of joints.

Prof. Dr. Roberto Tovo
Prof. Dr. Alberto Campagnolo
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • multiaxial loading
  • variable amplitude loading
  • hybrid joint
  • dissimilar materials
  • full-scale structure
  • industrial detail
  • FE analysis
  • residual stresses
  • post-weld treatment

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

14 pages, 6372 KiB  
Article
Assessment of the Effect of Residual Stresses Arising in the HAZ of Welds on the Fatigue Life of S700MC Steel
by Šárka Bukovská, Jaromír Moravec, Pavel Solfronk and Milan Pekárek
Metals 2022, 12(11), 1890; https://doi.org/10.3390/met12111890 - 04 Nov 2022
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 1357
Abstract
Fine-grained steels, which belong to the HSLA (High-Strength Low-Alloy) group of steels, are increasingly used for parts of statically and dynamically loaded constructions. Due to the thermal effect of welding, combined with the inherent stiffness and clamping stiffness of the part, residual stresses [...] Read more.
Fine-grained steels, which belong to the HSLA (High-Strength Low-Alloy) group of steels, are increasingly used for parts of statically and dynamically loaded constructions. Due to the thermal effect of welding, combined with the inherent stiffness and clamping stiffness of the part, residual stresses are generated in the HAZ (heat-affected zone) which affect the fatigue life of the sub-weld and the entire construction. In this article, a specific temperature cycle measured during welding is used, which, together with a defined clamping stiffness, produces residual stresses of a defined shape and value in the sample. Subsequently, the effect of these stresses on the fatigue life on the change of the S–N curve compared to the annealed material, is assessed. Temperature cycles were applied using a Gleeble 3500 and the residual stresses were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD). It was found that the effect of residual stresses decreased the fatigue strength by 33% compared to the annealed material. It was further found that by using annealing to reduce the residual stresses, it is possible to restore the fatigue life of S700MC steel to the original value of the base material. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fatigue Assessment of Metal Welded Joints)
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