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Recent Advances in Modification and Surface Functionalization of Nanostructured Materials

A special issue of Materials (ISSN 1996-1944). This special issue belongs to the section "Advanced Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 October 2022) | Viewed by 3957

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Electrochemistry of Materials, Nanostructures Laboratory, Center for Physical Sciences and Technology, Sauletekio ave. 3, LT-10254 Vilnius, Lithuania
Interests: nanostructures engineering; thin solid films; hybrid nanomaterials

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Most relevant features of the fundamental and applied chemistry of nanostructured materials recently highlighted the need of their surface functionalization. Doping, hybridization, intercalation, strong bonding with quest species, and attachment of targeted molecule fragments frequently result in the creation of new versatile electronic, optical, and chemical properties. This Special Issue will provide recent trends in the functionalization of various nanostructured solid materials with the goal of improving their catalytic, magnetic, optical, and chemical properties.

It is my pleasure to invite you to submit a manuscript for Special Issue titled ‘’Recent Advances in Modification and Surface Functionalization of Nanostructured Materials’’. Full papers, communications, and reviews reporting new findings and unexpected results obtained via functionalization of various nanostructured hybrid materials, their assembles, and films are particularly welcome.

Dr. Arūnas Jagminas
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Materials is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • nanostructures engineering
  • thin solid films
  • hybrid nanomaterials
  • nanostructured materials
  • surface functionalization
  • modification
  • catalytic
  • magnetic
  • optical
  • chemical

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

13 pages, 3174 KiB  
Article
Designing Carbon-Enriched Alumina Films Possessing Visible Light Absorption
by Arunas Jagminas, Vaclovas Klimas, Katsiaryna Chernyakova and Vitalija Jasulaitiene
Materials 2022, 15(7), 2700; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15072700 - 06 Apr 2022
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1436
Abstract
Aluminum anodization in an aqueous solution of formic acid and sodium vanadate leads to the formation of alumina/carbon composite films. This process was optimized by varying the concentrations of formic acid and sodium vanadate, the pH, and the processing time in constant-voltage (60–100 [...] Read more.
Aluminum anodization in an aqueous solution of formic acid and sodium vanadate leads to the formation of alumina/carbon composite films. This process was optimized by varying the concentrations of formic acid and sodium vanadate, the pH, and the processing time in constant-voltage (60–100 V) or constant-current mode. As estimated, in this electrolyte, the anodizing conditions played a critical role in forming thick, nanoporous anodic films with surprisingly high carbon content up to 17 at.%. The morphology and composition of these films were examined by scanning electron microscopy, ellipsometry, EDS mapping, and thermogravimetry coupled with mass spectrometry. For the analysis of incorporated carbon species, X-ray photoelectron and Auger spectroscopies were applied, indicating the presence of carbon in both the sp2 and the sp3 states. For these films, the Tauc plots derived from the experimental diffuse reflectance spectra revealed an unprecedentedly low bandgap (Eg) of 1.78 eV compared with the characteristic Eg values of alumina films formed in solutions of other carboxylic acids under conventional anodization conditions and visible-light absorption. Full article
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14 pages, 5288 KiB  
Article
A Facile and Efficient Bromination of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes
by Sandra Zarska, Damian Kulawik, Volodymyr Pavlyuk, Piotr Tomasik, Alicja Bachmatiuk, Rafał Szukiewicz and Wojciech Ciesielski
Materials 2021, 14(12), 3161; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14123161 - 08 Jun 2021
Cited by 7 | Viewed by 1862
Abstract
The bromination of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) was performed with vapor bromine in a closed vessel, and they were subjected to intensive stirring with a magnetic stirrer for up to 14 days. The efficiency of bromination was compared depending upon duration. The structure [...] Read more.
The bromination of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) was performed with vapor bromine in a closed vessel, and they were subjected to intensive stirring with a magnetic stirrer for up to 14 days. The efficiency of bromination was compared depending upon duration. The structure and surface of the crude and purified products were characterized by detailed physicochemical analyses, such as SEM/EDS, TEM, XRD, TGA, Raman, and XPS spectroscopies. The studies confirmed the presence of bromine covalently bound with nanotubes as well as the formation of inclusion MWCNT–Br2 complexes. It was confirmed that Br2 molecules are absorbed on the surface of nanotubes (forming the CNT-Br2 complex), while they can dissociate close to dangling bonds at CNT defect sites with the formation of covalent C−Br bonds. Thus, any covalent attachment of bromine to the graphitic surface achieved around room temperature is likely related to the defects in the MWCNTs. The best results, i.e., the highest amount of attached Br2, were obtained for brominated nanotubes brominated for 10 days, with the content of covalently bound bromine being 0.68 at% (by XPS). Full article
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